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44

Women’s Empowerment

Women workforce in the services

sector is visibly increasing. Some

expanding services sectors such as

information technology (IT) and

finance are employing increasing

numbers of women.

Women have made landmark

breakthroughs in specialized

professions. Adding to the list of

women doctors, engineers, scientists,

professors, scholars and development

leaders, now Bangladesh can boast

about women’s accomplishments

in comparatively more courageous

professions like woman Army

general, all-women police team in UN

Peacekeeping force, and commercial

flights by all-women crew, including

security personnel and groundhandling

staff.

For many potential working women

in Bangladesh, self-employment

is a suitable choice for getting

involved in occupation. Women

entrepreneurship actually started

to take off after the Liberation

of Bangladesh. Later on, women

across Bangladesh began to take

entrepreneurial initiatives during

the 1980s and 90s. Many women in

Bangladesh have achieved success in

their business. “Women in Business”

or Women entrepreneurship is, more

recently, a vital economic scheme.

Bangladesh claimed the status of the

most gender equal country in South

Asia in 2018, for the fourth time

consecutively. As per Global Gender

Gap Report prepared by World

Economic Forum (WEF), Bangladesh

has closed over 72% of its overall

gender gap. WEF determines the

Global Gender Gap Index by assigning

points for economic participation and

opportunity, educational attainment,

health and survival, and political

empowerment. With women on

the positions of the prime minister,

the leader of the opposition and the

speaker in parliament, Bangladesh

stood out as the fifth most gender

equal country, in terms of political

empowerment, in the world.

Challenges persist nonetheless.

Discrimination against women is

widespread in the society and often

deep-rooted in traditional outlook.

Women often face domestic violence.

Crimes like eave teasing and violent

rape are not uncommon. Child

marriage persists, particularly in the

lower economic strata.

As per Global

Gender

Gap Report

prepared

by World

Economic

Forum

(WEF),

Bangladesh

has closed

over 72% of

its overall

gender gap.

Monthly business magazine

December, 2019

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