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APRIL <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />

Businesslink<br />

NZME-Stuff merger now becomes life-saving necessity<br />

Tim Murphy<br />

Inside, the pressure building on the<br />

government to step in and save<br />

news media businesses before it<br />

is too late.<br />

For months, some parts of the news<br />

media have been sending out SOS<br />

messages publicly and in intense lobbying<br />

in the shadows of bureaucracy<br />

for urgent Government financial and<br />

regulatory help to keep them alive.<br />

The notable biggies<br />

The most notable were<br />

MediaWorks, which raised the<br />

possible closure of its Three Television<br />

Network, and New Zealand Herald<br />

publisher NZME and its rival Stuff<br />

Ltd, which were pushing hard for a<br />

dispensation from government for a<br />

previously legally rejected merger of<br />

their operations.<br />

Government agencies and ministers<br />

heard the noise, and the New Zealand<br />

First Party was an early adopter of<br />

the StuffMe II merger argument. But,<br />

with their own plans for a restructure<br />

of the two Government-owned broadcasters,<br />

TVNZ and RNZ, stalled by a<br />

reticent Cabinet, the powers-that-be<br />

did not seem to know how to respond<br />

to the urgent private media pleas.<br />

The Covid-19 pandemic and economic<br />

collapse has changed all that.<br />

Will the two media giants be allowed to merge? (RNZ Image)<br />

As with other industries stricken by<br />

the sudden suspension of operations<br />

and evaporation of customers and<br />

revenue, some of the bigger private<br />

media players are on their knees.<br />

The perilous state of their books<br />

and the possibility of insolvency and,<br />

as with the closure of Bauer Media’s<br />

magazines, disappearance of jobs and<br />

media voices, has put the Government<br />

response on extreme alert.<br />

Urgent matters supersede promise<br />

Increasingly, the indications from<br />

the Minister of Finance Grant Robertson<br />

last week that some ‘medium-term’<br />

measures to assist the industry were<br />

being contemplated are now overtaken<br />

by a need for something urgent within<br />

Inland Revenue to waive penalties,<br />

interest for businesses<br />

Venkat Raman<br />

The New Zealand<br />

Inland Revenue<br />

Department has said<br />

that it will write-off<br />

any penalties and interest for<br />

businesses that are unable to<br />

pay taxes on time due to the<br />

impact of COVID-19.<br />

“Don’t worry about<br />

contacting us right now. Get<br />

in touch with us when you<br />

can,” a notification said.<br />

The Department said that<br />

its officials are working to<br />

provide essential services<br />

for business and individual<br />

customers. Payments, including<br />

Working for Families<br />

customers, will still be made.<br />

“We would like employers<br />

to continue to file their<br />

returns as normal so that<br />

we can help to make correct<br />

payments to people. This<br />

would help IRD to work our<br />

the right amounts for people<br />

and helps the Government<br />

continue to respond to what<br />

is happening in the economy,”<br />

the notification said.<br />

Contacting IRD during the<br />

lockdown<br />

The frontline services<br />

of IRD have been closed,<br />

phone services are limited<br />

and hence the most effective<br />

way of accessing services or<br />

seeking information would<br />

be online (www.ird.govt.nz)<br />

through MyIR.<br />

“IRD is still working on all<br />

critical matters related to tax<br />

entitlements and payment<br />

obligations. We know these<br />

are matters causing real<br />

stress and uncertainty and<br />

we are working urgently to<br />

provide as much certainty as<br />

quickly as we can. Please use<br />

our online services to contact<br />

us – preferably through your<br />

myIR account on our www.<br />

ird.govt.nz/covid-19<br />

Ministry of Social Development<br />

(MSD) is responsible<br />

for the administration of the<br />

wage subsidy.<br />

For more information,<br />

please contact www.<br />

workandincome.govt.nz/<br />

covid19support<br />

Wage Subsidies<br />

The Department has<br />

tax-related guidance for<br />

employers about the wage<br />

subsidies.<br />

As Finance Minister Grant<br />

Robertson has emphasised,<br />

employers must pass on<br />

the wage subsidies to the<br />

employees for whom these<br />

have been disbursed and<br />

any breach will be treated<br />

as fraud.<br />

All deductions (such as<br />

PAYE, KiwiSaver and child<br />

support) should be made as<br />

normal.<br />

If the total wage (the<br />

subsidy plus the employer<br />

funded pay) amounts to the<br />

same wages as previously,<br />

the pay and deductions on<br />

their payslip should be the<br />

same.<br />

Employers won’t be liable<br />

for income tax or GST on the<br />

subsidy received from MSD<br />

and will not be entitled to<br />

an income tax deduction for<br />

wages paid out of the wage<br />

subsidy.<br />

Payment Options<br />

The notification said that<br />

IRD would understand if a<br />

business is unable to pay<br />

its taxes on time due to the<br />

impact of Covid-19.<br />

“Get in touch with us<br />

when you can and we will<br />

write-off any penalties and<br />

interest,” it said.<br />

If a business can pay, there<br />

are several options - with<br />

internet banking or using<br />

myIR are the easiest.<br />

Businesses can also make<br />

credit card or debit card<br />

payments over the phone or<br />

set up direct debit payments<br />

through their myIR account.<br />

For further details on<br />

alternative ways to pay your<br />

tax see: https://www.ird.govt.<br />

nz/managing-my-tax/make-apayment/ways-of-paying<br />

Westpac Branches<br />

Only some Westpac<br />

branches will be open one<br />

day a week, on a Wednesday,<br />

during the COVID-19<br />

lockdown. Customers who<br />

can pay their tax bill at their<br />

local Westpac branch will<br />

be unable to do so until they<br />

can visit a branch on its open<br />

day.<br />

https://www.westpac.<br />

co.nz/who-we-are/covid-19/<br />

branches-and-atms/<br />

Instalment arrangements<br />

IRD is enabling more<br />

flexibility and lowering the<br />

threshold for instalment<br />

arrangements set up in<br />

myIR. The new minimum<br />

repayment rates are:<br />

Weekly $20 (previously $50);<br />

Fortnightly $40 (previously<br />

$100); Monthly $80 (previously<br />

$200).<br />

“We recognise this is a<br />

concerning time for tax<br />

agents and customers and<br />

we want to support you<br />

wherever we can through<br />

any current audits or<br />

disputes. We know that you<br />

are under a lot of pressure<br />

and uncertainty currently,<br />

and we want to work with<br />

you on a case by case basis.<br />

This may be by delaying<br />

the progress of an audit or<br />

dispute for a period,” the<br />

notification said.<br />

IRD has decided to extend<br />

the timeframe for filing Basic<br />

Compliance Packages (BCPs).<br />

The new due date is June<br />

30, <strong>2020</strong>. Please forward<br />

questions on this to bcp@ird.<br />

govt.nz<br />

weeks.<br />

We could, as early as next week,<br />

learn of immediate measures the state<br />

can take to relieve cost and divert<br />

revenues to media companies. No one<br />

measure would help all the entities,<br />

broadcasters and print/digital, big or<br />

small, in the same way. So a menu of<br />

interventions could follow.<br />

There is understood to be a firming<br />

view among industry insiders that<br />

a green light for changes to the<br />

Commerce Act or an instruction to the<br />

Commerce Commission to make media<br />

mergers achievable - thus preventing<br />

the possible demise of one or both of<br />

NZME or Stuff - is winning favour.<br />

Whether that translates to approval<br />

for such a drastic and politically tricky<br />

measure by the Cabinet is another<br />

thing.<br />

Plurality and diversity<br />

Previous rejections of the StuffMe<br />

proposal were firmly based on<br />

concerns about the plurality of<br />

media voices, diversity and a risk to<br />

democracy of narrowing ownership<br />

of all major newspapers and both the<br />

country’s biggest news websites to<br />

one entity, owned predominantly by<br />

Australian fund managers.<br />

Officialdom seems to have been<br />

spooked that a real risk to NZME<br />

and Stuff has firmed - and a merger,<br />

however politically unappealing, is the<br />

only answer.<br />

The two companies had worked<br />

out, as far back as Friday, March 13,<br />

before the extreme effects of Covid-19<br />

had been felt and before a nationwide<br />

lockdown was on the horizon, terms<br />

for NZME to buy the Stuff operations<br />

off Nine Entertainment of Australia.<br />

It was decided even then to communicate<br />

to anyone who would listen<br />

that a deal for the two companies<br />

was the equivalent of a life or death<br />

requirement.<br />

No one would question that the<br />

companies are both in a worse<br />

position now.<br />

NZME closed its Radio Sport station<br />

and has laid off half its Herald sports<br />

desk, invited voluntary redundancies,<br />

enforced mandatory leave for staff<br />

and made company-wide cuts.<br />

The publications of both companies<br />

13<br />

are bereft of print advertising,<br />

other than for their own products and<br />

services and the Government Covid-19<br />

campaign.<br />

Exploring funding options<br />

Both NZME and MediaWorks have<br />

talked of exploring funding from the<br />

multi-billion dollar state wage subsidy<br />

scheme. Stuff’s position has not been<br />

made public.<br />

Possibly complicating the path<br />

ahead for one of the industry players<br />

under pressure is that its top boss<br />

is understood to have recently<br />

applied for leading executive roles in<br />

Australia, including at that country’s<br />

biggest outdoor advertising company,<br />

Ooh Media.<br />

If the Government has to move fast,<br />

ahead of any commitment to change<br />

the Commerce Act, it is unlikely it<br />

would take equity stakes in private<br />

media companies to shore them up<br />

to prevent failure. But it could offer<br />

bailout loans in the way it did for Air<br />

New Zealand.<br />

The immediate measures, when<br />

they come, will aim to keep the businesses<br />

running while a longer-term<br />

strategy for public and private media<br />

and how they are funded is completed.<br />

The Government took its time<br />

picking up on the media SOS. Is it now<br />

on a rescue mission or one to recover<br />

the corporate bodies?<br />

Tim Murphy is Co-Founder and<br />

Co-Editor of Newsroom. The above<br />

article has been published under a<br />

Special Arrangement.<br />

Essential Workers Leave Scheme launched<br />

Staff Reporter<br />

The government has<br />

launched a new Leave<br />

Scheme to protect<br />

essential workers from<br />

loss of income if they take leave<br />

to comply with public health<br />

regulations.<br />

Workplace Relations and<br />

Safety Iain Minister Lees-Galloway<br />

and Social Development<br />

Minister Carmel Sepuloni<br />

announced the Scheme in Wellington<br />

today as a part of the<br />

efforts to mitigate the adverse<br />

effects of Covid-19.<br />

They noted that while a<br />

number of essential businesses<br />

continue to operate under the<br />

current lockdown conditions,<br />

many are facing a significant<br />

loss of business.<br />

Wage Subsidy applied<br />

“This scheme is for them and<br />

allows them to pay those workers<br />

who need to take leave due<br />

to the COVID-19 Public Health<br />

guidance at the same rates as<br />

the Wage Subsidy Scheme of<br />

$585.80 per week for fulltime<br />

workers and $350.00 per week<br />

for part-time workers,” they<br />

said.<br />

Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />

that the government is ensuring<br />

that essential workers have the<br />

ability to take leave, and do not<br />

feel pressured to come to work<br />

if they are vulnerable, sick or<br />

otherwise unable to work.<br />

“The Essential Workers Leave<br />

Scheme will enable them to<br />

self-isolate and continue to<br />

receive an income in these<br />

circumstances. It scheme<br />

supports those who are unable<br />

to work from home and need<br />

to self-isolate, or are at higher<br />

risk of becoming sick with<br />

COVID-19, or have a higher risk<br />

person in their bubble,” he said.<br />

Not all workers in essential<br />

businesses will be in this<br />

position, but for those who are,<br />

it is a significant problem. For<br />

some workers this could be for<br />

the duration of the lockdown.<br />

Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />

the government is ensuring that<br />

communities are supported as<br />

people stay at home to stop the<br />

spread of COVID-19.<br />

Focus on three groups<br />

Ms Sepuloni said that the<br />

Scheme, which will become<br />

effective at 12 pm on Monday,<br />

<strong>April</strong> 6, <strong>2020</strong>, will be administered<br />

by her Ministry.<br />

“The Scheme will focus on<br />

three groups of essential businesses<br />

workers and employers<br />

will be eligible to apply for<br />

those employees under the<br />

scheme,” she said.<br />

They will include (a) Workers<br />

who are self-isolating in<br />

accordance with public health<br />

guidance because they have<br />

contracted the virus or have<br />

come into contact with someone<br />

who has contracted the virus<br />

(or have a dependent they<br />

need to care for who is sick or<br />

self-isolating) (b) Those deemed<br />

at higher risk if they contract<br />

COVID-19, in accordance with<br />

public health guidance and as<br />

such should self-isolate for the<br />

duration of the lockdown (and<br />

potentially longer) and (c) Those<br />

who have household members<br />

who are deemed at higher risk<br />

if they contract COVID-19, in<br />

accordance with public health<br />

and as such should self-isolate<br />

for the duration of the lockdown<br />

(and potentially longer) to<br />

reduce the risk of transmitting<br />

the virus to that household<br />

member.<br />

Ms Sepuloni said that officials<br />

are preparing guidance to support<br />

employers and employees<br />

to discuss what it means to be at<br />

higher risk.<br />

This guidance will be made<br />

available online before the<br />

scheme goes live on Monday,<br />

she said.<br />

The payment process<br />

“Payments will be four-weekly<br />

with the option for essential<br />

businesses to re-apply for those<br />

same workers after four-weeks,<br />

or make further applications<br />

for additional workers who<br />

are eligible at any time, while<br />

the scheme remains open,” Ms<br />

Sepuloni said.<br />

Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />

employers accessing the scheme<br />

should pay workers at either<br />

their usual weekly income before<br />

COVID-19, if this is less than<br />

the relevant rate provided; or a<br />

minimum of the full leave rate,<br />

if the workers’ usual income<br />

before COVID-19 exceeds the<br />

relevant rate, and in that case<br />

also make best endeavours to<br />

pay at least 80 percent of the<br />

workers’ usual income before<br />

COVID-19. Employees who are<br />

on other forms of paid leave<br />

should be paid at their usual<br />

full rates of pay.<br />

“The scheme will be available<br />

for at least the period while the<br />

nation is at Alert Level 4 public<br />

health restrictions and Ministers<br />

will review the Scheme<br />

after eight weeks to consider<br />

uptake and future needs,” Mr<br />

Lees-Galloway said.

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