INL Digital Edition April 15, 2020
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APRIL <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Businesslink<br />
NZME-Stuff merger now becomes life-saving necessity<br />
Tim Murphy<br />
Inside, the pressure building on the<br />
government to step in and save<br />
news media businesses before it<br />
is too late.<br />
For months, some parts of the news<br />
media have been sending out SOS<br />
messages publicly and in intense lobbying<br />
in the shadows of bureaucracy<br />
for urgent Government financial and<br />
regulatory help to keep them alive.<br />
The notable biggies<br />
The most notable were<br />
MediaWorks, which raised the<br />
possible closure of its Three Television<br />
Network, and New Zealand Herald<br />
publisher NZME and its rival Stuff<br />
Ltd, which were pushing hard for a<br />
dispensation from government for a<br />
previously legally rejected merger of<br />
their operations.<br />
Government agencies and ministers<br />
heard the noise, and the New Zealand<br />
First Party was an early adopter of<br />
the StuffMe II merger argument. But,<br />
with their own plans for a restructure<br />
of the two Government-owned broadcasters,<br />
TVNZ and RNZ, stalled by a<br />
reticent Cabinet, the powers-that-be<br />
did not seem to know how to respond<br />
to the urgent private media pleas.<br />
The Covid-19 pandemic and economic<br />
collapse has changed all that.<br />
Will the two media giants be allowed to merge? (RNZ Image)<br />
As with other industries stricken by<br />
the sudden suspension of operations<br />
and evaporation of customers and<br />
revenue, some of the bigger private<br />
media players are on their knees.<br />
The perilous state of their books<br />
and the possibility of insolvency and,<br />
as with the closure of Bauer Media’s<br />
magazines, disappearance of jobs and<br />
media voices, has put the Government<br />
response on extreme alert.<br />
Urgent matters supersede promise<br />
Increasingly, the indications from<br />
the Minister of Finance Grant Robertson<br />
last week that some ‘medium-term’<br />
measures to assist the industry were<br />
being contemplated are now overtaken<br />
by a need for something urgent within<br />
Inland Revenue to waive penalties,<br />
interest for businesses<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
The New Zealand<br />
Inland Revenue<br />
Department has said<br />
that it will write-off<br />
any penalties and interest for<br />
businesses that are unable to<br />
pay taxes on time due to the<br />
impact of COVID-19.<br />
“Don’t worry about<br />
contacting us right now. Get<br />
in touch with us when you<br />
can,” a notification said.<br />
The Department said that<br />
its officials are working to<br />
provide essential services<br />
for business and individual<br />
customers. Payments, including<br />
Working for Families<br />
customers, will still be made.<br />
“We would like employers<br />
to continue to file their<br />
returns as normal so that<br />
we can help to make correct<br />
payments to people. This<br />
would help IRD to work our<br />
the right amounts for people<br />
and helps the Government<br />
continue to respond to what<br />
is happening in the economy,”<br />
the notification said.<br />
Contacting IRD during the<br />
lockdown<br />
The frontline services<br />
of IRD have been closed,<br />
phone services are limited<br />
and hence the most effective<br />
way of accessing services or<br />
seeking information would<br />
be online (www.ird.govt.nz)<br />
through MyIR.<br />
“IRD is still working on all<br />
critical matters related to tax<br />
entitlements and payment<br />
obligations. We know these<br />
are matters causing real<br />
stress and uncertainty and<br />
we are working urgently to<br />
provide as much certainty as<br />
quickly as we can. Please use<br />
our online services to contact<br />
us – preferably through your<br />
myIR account on our www.<br />
ird.govt.nz/covid-19<br />
Ministry of Social Development<br />
(MSD) is responsible<br />
for the administration of the<br />
wage subsidy.<br />
For more information,<br />
please contact www.<br />
workandincome.govt.nz/<br />
covid19support<br />
Wage Subsidies<br />
The Department has<br />
tax-related guidance for<br />
employers about the wage<br />
subsidies.<br />
As Finance Minister Grant<br />
Robertson has emphasised,<br />
employers must pass on<br />
the wage subsidies to the<br />
employees for whom these<br />
have been disbursed and<br />
any breach will be treated<br />
as fraud.<br />
All deductions (such as<br />
PAYE, KiwiSaver and child<br />
support) should be made as<br />
normal.<br />
If the total wage (the<br />
subsidy plus the employer<br />
funded pay) amounts to the<br />
same wages as previously,<br />
the pay and deductions on<br />
their payslip should be the<br />
same.<br />
Employers won’t be liable<br />
for income tax or GST on the<br />
subsidy received from MSD<br />
and will not be entitled to<br />
an income tax deduction for<br />
wages paid out of the wage<br />
subsidy.<br />
Payment Options<br />
The notification said that<br />
IRD would understand if a<br />
business is unable to pay<br />
its taxes on time due to the<br />
impact of Covid-19.<br />
“Get in touch with us<br />
when you can and we will<br />
write-off any penalties and<br />
interest,” it said.<br />
If a business can pay, there<br />
are several options - with<br />
internet banking or using<br />
myIR are the easiest.<br />
Businesses can also make<br />
credit card or debit card<br />
payments over the phone or<br />
set up direct debit payments<br />
through their myIR account.<br />
For further details on<br />
alternative ways to pay your<br />
tax see: https://www.ird.govt.<br />
nz/managing-my-tax/make-apayment/ways-of-paying<br />
Westpac Branches<br />
Only some Westpac<br />
branches will be open one<br />
day a week, on a Wednesday,<br />
during the COVID-19<br />
lockdown. Customers who<br />
can pay their tax bill at their<br />
local Westpac branch will<br />
be unable to do so until they<br />
can visit a branch on its open<br />
day.<br />
https://www.westpac.<br />
co.nz/who-we-are/covid-19/<br />
branches-and-atms/<br />
Instalment arrangements<br />
IRD is enabling more<br />
flexibility and lowering the<br />
threshold for instalment<br />
arrangements set up in<br />
myIR. The new minimum<br />
repayment rates are:<br />
Weekly $20 (previously $50);<br />
Fortnightly $40 (previously<br />
$100); Monthly $80 (previously<br />
$200).<br />
“We recognise this is a<br />
concerning time for tax<br />
agents and customers and<br />
we want to support you<br />
wherever we can through<br />
any current audits or<br />
disputes. We know that you<br />
are under a lot of pressure<br />
and uncertainty currently,<br />
and we want to work with<br />
you on a case by case basis.<br />
This may be by delaying<br />
the progress of an audit or<br />
dispute for a period,” the<br />
notification said.<br />
IRD has decided to extend<br />
the timeframe for filing Basic<br />
Compliance Packages (BCPs).<br />
The new due date is June<br />
30, <strong>2020</strong>. Please forward<br />
questions on this to bcp@ird.<br />
govt.nz<br />
weeks.<br />
We could, as early as next week,<br />
learn of immediate measures the state<br />
can take to relieve cost and divert<br />
revenues to media companies. No one<br />
measure would help all the entities,<br />
broadcasters and print/digital, big or<br />
small, in the same way. So a menu of<br />
interventions could follow.<br />
There is understood to be a firming<br />
view among industry insiders that<br />
a green light for changes to the<br />
Commerce Act or an instruction to the<br />
Commerce Commission to make media<br />
mergers achievable - thus preventing<br />
the possible demise of one or both of<br />
NZME or Stuff - is winning favour.<br />
Whether that translates to approval<br />
for such a drastic and politically tricky<br />
measure by the Cabinet is another<br />
thing.<br />
Plurality and diversity<br />
Previous rejections of the StuffMe<br />
proposal were firmly based on<br />
concerns about the plurality of<br />
media voices, diversity and a risk to<br />
democracy of narrowing ownership<br />
of all major newspapers and both the<br />
country’s biggest news websites to<br />
one entity, owned predominantly by<br />
Australian fund managers.<br />
Officialdom seems to have been<br />
spooked that a real risk to NZME<br />
and Stuff has firmed - and a merger,<br />
however politically unappealing, is the<br />
only answer.<br />
The two companies had worked<br />
out, as far back as Friday, March 13,<br />
before the extreme effects of Covid-19<br />
had been felt and before a nationwide<br />
lockdown was on the horizon, terms<br />
for NZME to buy the Stuff operations<br />
off Nine Entertainment of Australia.<br />
It was decided even then to communicate<br />
to anyone who would listen<br />
that a deal for the two companies<br />
was the equivalent of a life or death<br />
requirement.<br />
No one would question that the<br />
companies are both in a worse<br />
position now.<br />
NZME closed its Radio Sport station<br />
and has laid off half its Herald sports<br />
desk, invited voluntary redundancies,<br />
enforced mandatory leave for staff<br />
and made company-wide cuts.<br />
The publications of both companies<br />
13<br />
are bereft of print advertising,<br />
other than for their own products and<br />
services and the Government Covid-19<br />
campaign.<br />
Exploring funding options<br />
Both NZME and MediaWorks have<br />
talked of exploring funding from the<br />
multi-billion dollar state wage subsidy<br />
scheme. Stuff’s position has not been<br />
made public.<br />
Possibly complicating the path<br />
ahead for one of the industry players<br />
under pressure is that its top boss<br />
is understood to have recently<br />
applied for leading executive roles in<br />
Australia, including at that country’s<br />
biggest outdoor advertising company,<br />
Ooh Media.<br />
If the Government has to move fast,<br />
ahead of any commitment to change<br />
the Commerce Act, it is unlikely it<br />
would take equity stakes in private<br />
media companies to shore them up<br />
to prevent failure. But it could offer<br />
bailout loans in the way it did for Air<br />
New Zealand.<br />
The immediate measures, when<br />
they come, will aim to keep the businesses<br />
running while a longer-term<br />
strategy for public and private media<br />
and how they are funded is completed.<br />
The Government took its time<br />
picking up on the media SOS. Is it now<br />
on a rescue mission or one to recover<br />
the corporate bodies?<br />
Tim Murphy is Co-Founder and<br />
Co-Editor of Newsroom. The above<br />
article has been published under a<br />
Special Arrangement.<br />
Essential Workers Leave Scheme launched<br />
Staff Reporter<br />
The government has<br />
launched a new Leave<br />
Scheme to protect<br />
essential workers from<br />
loss of income if they take leave<br />
to comply with public health<br />
regulations.<br />
Workplace Relations and<br />
Safety Iain Minister Lees-Galloway<br />
and Social Development<br />
Minister Carmel Sepuloni<br />
announced the Scheme in Wellington<br />
today as a part of the<br />
efforts to mitigate the adverse<br />
effects of Covid-19.<br />
They noted that while a<br />
number of essential businesses<br />
continue to operate under the<br />
current lockdown conditions,<br />
many are facing a significant<br />
loss of business.<br />
Wage Subsidy applied<br />
“This scheme is for them and<br />
allows them to pay those workers<br />
who need to take leave due<br />
to the COVID-19 Public Health<br />
guidance at the same rates as<br />
the Wage Subsidy Scheme of<br />
$585.80 per week for fulltime<br />
workers and $350.00 per week<br />
for part-time workers,” they<br />
said.<br />
Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />
that the government is ensuring<br />
that essential workers have the<br />
ability to take leave, and do not<br />
feel pressured to come to work<br />
if they are vulnerable, sick or<br />
otherwise unable to work.<br />
“The Essential Workers Leave<br />
Scheme will enable them to<br />
self-isolate and continue to<br />
receive an income in these<br />
circumstances. It scheme<br />
supports those who are unable<br />
to work from home and need<br />
to self-isolate, or are at higher<br />
risk of becoming sick with<br />
COVID-19, or have a higher risk<br />
person in their bubble,” he said.<br />
Not all workers in essential<br />
businesses will be in this<br />
position, but for those who are,<br />
it is a significant problem. For<br />
some workers this could be for<br />
the duration of the lockdown.<br />
Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />
the government is ensuring that<br />
communities are supported as<br />
people stay at home to stop the<br />
spread of COVID-19.<br />
Focus on three groups<br />
Ms Sepuloni said that the<br />
Scheme, which will become<br />
effective at 12 pm on Monday,<br />
<strong>April</strong> 6, <strong>2020</strong>, will be administered<br />
by her Ministry.<br />
“The Scheme will focus on<br />
three groups of essential businesses<br />
workers and employers<br />
will be eligible to apply for<br />
those employees under the<br />
scheme,” she said.<br />
They will include (a) Workers<br />
who are self-isolating in<br />
accordance with public health<br />
guidance because they have<br />
contracted the virus or have<br />
come into contact with someone<br />
who has contracted the virus<br />
(or have a dependent they<br />
need to care for who is sick or<br />
self-isolating) (b) Those deemed<br />
at higher risk if they contract<br />
COVID-19, in accordance with<br />
public health guidance and as<br />
such should self-isolate for the<br />
duration of the lockdown (and<br />
potentially longer) and (c) Those<br />
who have household members<br />
who are deemed at higher risk<br />
if they contract COVID-19, in<br />
accordance with public health<br />
and as such should self-isolate<br />
for the duration of the lockdown<br />
(and potentially longer) to<br />
reduce the risk of transmitting<br />
the virus to that household<br />
member.<br />
Ms Sepuloni said that officials<br />
are preparing guidance to support<br />
employers and employees<br />
to discuss what it means to be at<br />
higher risk.<br />
This guidance will be made<br />
available online before the<br />
scheme goes live on Monday,<br />
she said.<br />
The payment process<br />
“Payments will be four-weekly<br />
with the option for essential<br />
businesses to re-apply for those<br />
same workers after four-weeks,<br />
or make further applications<br />
for additional workers who<br />
are eligible at any time, while<br />
the scheme remains open,” Ms<br />
Sepuloni said.<br />
Mr Lees-Galloway said that<br />
employers accessing the scheme<br />
should pay workers at either<br />
their usual weekly income before<br />
COVID-19, if this is less than<br />
the relevant rate provided; or a<br />
minimum of the full leave rate,<br />
if the workers’ usual income<br />
before COVID-19 exceeds the<br />
relevant rate, and in that case<br />
also make best endeavours to<br />
pay at least 80 percent of the<br />
workers’ usual income before<br />
COVID-19. Employees who are<br />
on other forms of paid leave<br />
should be paid at their usual<br />
full rates of pay.<br />
“The scheme will be available<br />
for at least the period while the<br />
nation is at Alert Level 4 public<br />
health restrictions and Ministers<br />
will review the Scheme<br />
after eight weeks to consider<br />
uptake and future needs,” Mr<br />
Lees-Galloway said.