Mountain Times – Volume 49, Number 17 – April 22-28, 2020
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26 • COLUMNS<br />
The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>April</strong> <strong>22</strong>-<strong>28</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />
McCormack:<br />
><br />
from page 7<br />
But the question is more than economic.<br />
Education is a social function.<br />
A people educate its young. People<br />
who run naked through the woods,<br />
hunting their food with sharp sticks,<br />
teach the next generation how to run<br />
naked through the woods and hunt<br />
food with sharp sticks. Of course,<br />
the hunting with sticks analogy is<br />
strained in America in <strong>2020</strong>- computers,<br />
complex science, complex everything,<br />
but the principle remains.<br />
And education is more than job<br />
training. We’re a republic, and we<br />
need citizens educated in our founding<br />
and defining institutions. We are<br />
inheritors of thousands of years of<br />
civilization, and we owe it to future<br />
generations to pass that heritage<br />
on. Maintaining a society is often a<br />
financial loser.<br />
That’s the easy part. Saving our<br />
state colleges will cost money. The<br />
state raises money through taxes.<br />
People don’t like taxes. Many things<br />
have changed over my years in the<br />
Senate. But the single most constant<br />
message from the people, year in and<br />
year out, has been this: “Taxes are too<br />
high!” “You idiots in Montpelier are<br />
driving people out of state with your<br />
out of control spending!” If we want<br />
to keep our state colleges open we<br />
must embrace the whole picture, (1)<br />
do it, (2) pay for it, and (3) raise the<br />
taxes necessary to pay for it.<br />
><br />
Colleges, Jeb Spaulding,<br />
also announced<br />
last Friday a proposal<br />
to close down three<br />
campuses and eliminate<br />
up to 500 positions due<br />
to declining enrollment<br />
and financial losses. The<br />
proposal was met with<br />
shock and dismay from<br />
many areas of the state,<br />
especially where the<br />
campuses are located<br />
(Johnson, Lyndon and<br />
Randolph). The VSC<br />
Board of Trustees met<br />
Monday, <strong>April</strong> 20, to<br />
discuss the proposal,<br />
but was not expected to<br />
take action (at least as of<br />
this writing). Governor<br />
Scott expressed concern<br />
over the proposal, but<br />
was unwilling to endorse<br />
higher taxes to bail out<br />
the state college system.<br />
Public comments on<br />
the proposal can be<br />
posted at surveymonkey.<br />
com/r/J8BRV5Z.<br />
A review of the status<br />
of the state’s K-12 Education<br />
Fund last Thursday,<br />
<strong>April</strong> 16, by the Senate<br />
Finance and Education<br />
Committees, projected<br />
The legislature’s fiscal analysts estimated previous<br />
projections of statewide education property tax<br />
increases of 5-6 cents per hundred could balloon to 25<br />
cents … [which] equates to $500 on a $200,000 home.<br />
to 25 cents based on collective<br />
locally approved<br />
school budgets at last<br />
month’s Town Meeting.<br />
(This could change if the<br />
federal government provides<br />
additional funds<br />
for lost revenue or school<br />
budgets are reduced<br />
over what was approved<br />
by voters.) An increase of<br />
25 cents equates to $500<br />
on a $200,000 home.<br />
Another area garnering<br />
a lot of attention<br />
these days is the unprecedented<br />
backlog of<br />
unemployment claims<br />
at the VT Dept. of Labor.<br />
Many Vermonters have<br />
Harrison: Legislative review from the House. A lot is changing while meetings continue remotely<br />
from page 7<br />
a deficit of $150 million been trying unsuccessfully<br />
Vermont unemploy-<br />
in the coming year. The<br />
for a month to put ment laws, employees<br />
Legislature’s fiscal analysts<br />
in a claim. Understand-<br />
who refuse to return to<br />
estimated previous ably, many are frustrat-<br />
work will lose their UI<br />
projections of statewide ed, angry and scared, as benefit.<br />
education property tax they do not know when In the coming week,<br />
increases of 5-6 cents per they will receive benefits. self-employed and independent<br />
hundred could balloon In response, on Fri-<br />
contractors<br />
day, the governor made<br />
the unprecedented<br />
announcement that the<br />
state would issue checks<br />
to those still not able to<br />
get their claim processed<br />
by this past weekend,<br />
and worry about settling<br />
up later.<br />
Some employers<br />
who have tried to<br />
rehire employees report<br />
difficulty with some<br />
employees preferring to<br />
stay unemployed due<br />
to the extra $600 per<br />
week Uncle Sam has<br />
promised to contribute<br />
to their weekly claim.<br />
But be aware that under<br />
may be eligible for unemployment<br />
benefits.<br />
Normally, self-employed<br />
(who do not pay into the<br />
unemployment fund)<br />
are not eligible for its<br />
benefits. However, this<br />
provision was added<br />
as part of the federal<br />
stimulus packaged that<br />
Vermont is now working<br />
to implement.<br />
In addition to what<br />
some private employers<br />
are offering in premium<br />
pay, the Vermont Senate<br />
may consider a proposal<br />
to give additional pay to<br />
essential workers during<br />
the Covid-19 pandemic.<br />
Those being considered<br />
eligible for the benefit<br />
include grocery store<br />
workers, pharmacy<br />
workers, janitors, trash<br />
collectors, child care<br />
providers, and assisted<br />
living and nursing home<br />
caregivers. It is not clear<br />
where the money for<br />
extra pay would come<br />
from.<br />
In closing, let’s hope<br />
that the number of<br />
Covid cases continues<br />
to decline and the spigot<br />
can turn again soon.<br />
Call 211 for additional<br />
information on Covid-19<br />
and assistance<br />
options or visit: healthvermont.gov/covid19.<br />
In the meantime, I<br />
will do my best to keep<br />
you informed via email<br />
updates (to sign up visit<br />
eepurl.com/gbxzuz)<br />
or my Facebook page<br />
(facebook.com/harrisonforvermont).<br />
Jim Harrison is the<br />
state representative for<br />
Bridgewater, Chittenden,<br />
Killington and Mendon.<br />
He can be reached at JHarrison@leg.state.vt.us.<br />
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Ralph: House of Representatives adapt to “new normal”<br />
from page 7<br />
vides affordable higher education to our as a result the Legislature will continue<br />
most rural parts of the state, and over 500 to meet until Aug/Sept. You can see the<br />
good union jobs. The loss of these institutions<br />
entire <strong>April</strong> 14, <strong>2020</strong> fiscal note on this<br />
to our state would be incalculable. website. ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Sub-<br />
I am pleased to say that pressure from jects/General-Updates/5974c1f31b/<br />
many individuals, the General Assembly, GENERAL-347645-v3-<strong>April</strong>_14_update.<br />
and the governor was successful in getting<br />
pdf<br />
the VSC board to postpone their vote The Paycheck Protection Program (PPP)<br />
until next week. I support the Legislature We learned on Friday that the federal<br />
providing gap funding to the VSCs to keep Paycheck Protection Program, which<br />
them operational for the next year, but the authorized up to $3<strong>49</strong> billion in forgivable<br />
underlying fiscal and enrollment challenges<br />
loans to small businesses to pay their<br />
facing these institutions needs to employees during the Covid-19 crisis,<br />
be addressed to guarantee the long-term has run out of funds. Vermont had over<br />
viability of these essential institutions. 4,000 applying to the program and was<br />
Budget<br />
approved for $853 million. Vermont is<br />
The pandemic has put a strain on ranked third per capita in funds approved.<br />
many people’s pocket books. Vermont has<br />
not been immune from these impacts. We anticipate that Congress will approve<br />
Here is a fiscal note from our Joint Fiscal<br />
another round of funding for this<br />
Office in regards to our state revenues. program this week. Small businesses who<br />
“Our revenue expectations have would like to apply for this forgivable loan<br />
remained relatively constant for the past should start gathering information and<br />
two weeks […] For now, if deferred taxes payroll documents for the application<br />
are allocated to the fiscal year they were now.<br />
due, the FY <strong>2020</strong> shortfalls from the January<br />
You can apply through any existing<br />
estimates are:<br />
Small Business Administration (SBA)<br />
• General Fund down $61 million lender or through any federally insured<br />
• Education Fund down $150 million depository institution, federally insured<br />
• Transportation Fund down $40 credit union, and Farm Credit System<br />
million”<br />
institution that is participating. Visit<br />
Given the uncertainties of federal sba.gov for a list of SBA lenders.<br />
funds and available revenues, as well as Zachariah Ralph is a state representative<br />
the still developing pandemic it is likely<br />
for Hartland, Windsor, and West<br />
that the full Fiscal Year 2021 budget cannot<br />
Windsor. He can be reached at Zralph@leg.<br />
be completed until Aug/Sept, and so<br />
state.vt.us.