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Mountain Times – Volume 49, Number 17 – April 22-28, 2020

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26 • COLUMNS<br />

The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>April</strong> <strong>22</strong>-<strong>28</strong>, <strong>2020</strong><br />

McCormack:<br />

><br />

from page 7<br />

But the question is more than economic.<br />

Education is a social function.<br />

A people educate its young. People<br />

who run naked through the woods,<br />

hunting their food with sharp sticks,<br />

teach the next generation how to run<br />

naked through the woods and hunt<br />

food with sharp sticks. Of course,<br />

the hunting with sticks analogy is<br />

strained in America in <strong>2020</strong>- computers,<br />

complex science, complex everything,<br />

but the principle remains.<br />

And education is more than job<br />

training. We’re a republic, and we<br />

need citizens educated in our founding<br />

and defining institutions. We are<br />

inheritors of thousands of years of<br />

civilization, and we owe it to future<br />

generations to pass that heritage<br />

on. Maintaining a society is often a<br />

financial loser.<br />

That’s the easy part. Saving our<br />

state colleges will cost money. The<br />

state raises money through taxes.<br />

People don’t like taxes. Many things<br />

have changed over my years in the<br />

Senate. But the single most constant<br />

message from the people, year in and<br />

year out, has been this: “Taxes are too<br />

high!” “You idiots in Montpelier are<br />

driving people out of state with your<br />

out of control spending!” If we want<br />

to keep our state colleges open we<br />

must embrace the whole picture, (1)<br />

do it, (2) pay for it, and (3) raise the<br />

taxes necessary to pay for it.<br />

><br />

Colleges, Jeb Spaulding,<br />

also announced<br />

last Friday a proposal<br />

to close down three<br />

campuses and eliminate<br />

up to 500 positions due<br />

to declining enrollment<br />

and financial losses. The<br />

proposal was met with<br />

shock and dismay from<br />

many areas of the state,<br />

especially where the<br />

campuses are located<br />

(Johnson, Lyndon and<br />

Randolph). The VSC<br />

Board of Trustees met<br />

Monday, <strong>April</strong> 20, to<br />

discuss the proposal,<br />

but was not expected to<br />

take action (at least as of<br />

this writing). Governor<br />

Scott expressed concern<br />

over the proposal, but<br />

was unwilling to endorse<br />

higher taxes to bail out<br />

the state college system.<br />

Public comments on<br />

the proposal can be<br />

posted at surveymonkey.<br />

com/r/J8BRV5Z.<br />

A review of the status<br />

of the state’s K-12 Education<br />

Fund last Thursday,<br />

<strong>April</strong> 16, by the Senate<br />

Finance and Education<br />

Committees, projected<br />

The legislature’s fiscal analysts estimated previous<br />

projections of statewide education property tax<br />

increases of 5-6 cents per hundred could balloon to 25<br />

cents … [which] equates to $500 on a $200,000 home.<br />

to 25 cents based on collective<br />

locally approved<br />

school budgets at last<br />

month’s Town Meeting.<br />

(This could change if the<br />

federal government provides<br />

additional funds<br />

for lost revenue or school<br />

budgets are reduced<br />

over what was approved<br />

by voters.) An increase of<br />

25 cents equates to $500<br />

on a $200,000 home.<br />

Another area garnering<br />

a lot of attention<br />

these days is the unprecedented<br />

backlog of<br />

unemployment claims<br />

at the VT Dept. of Labor.<br />

Many Vermonters have<br />

Harrison: Legislative review from the House. A lot is changing while meetings continue remotely<br />

from page 7<br />

a deficit of $150 million been trying unsuccessfully<br />

Vermont unemploy-<br />

in the coming year. The<br />

for a month to put ment laws, employees<br />

Legislature’s fiscal analysts<br />

in a claim. Understand-<br />

who refuse to return to<br />

estimated previous ably, many are frustrat-<br />

work will lose their UI<br />

projections of statewide ed, angry and scared, as benefit.<br />

education property tax they do not know when In the coming week,<br />

increases of 5-6 cents per they will receive benefits. self-employed and independent<br />

hundred could balloon In response, on Fri-<br />

contractors<br />

day, the governor made<br />

the unprecedented<br />

announcement that the<br />

state would issue checks<br />

to those still not able to<br />

get their claim processed<br />

by this past weekend,<br />

and worry about settling<br />

up later.<br />

Some employers<br />

who have tried to<br />

rehire employees report<br />

difficulty with some<br />

employees preferring to<br />

stay unemployed due<br />

to the extra $600 per<br />

week Uncle Sam has<br />

promised to contribute<br />

to their weekly claim.<br />

But be aware that under<br />

may be eligible for unemployment<br />

benefits.<br />

Normally, self-employed<br />

(who do not pay into the<br />

unemployment fund)<br />

are not eligible for its<br />

benefits. However, this<br />

provision was added<br />

as part of the federal<br />

stimulus packaged that<br />

Vermont is now working<br />

to implement.<br />

In addition to what<br />

some private employers<br />

are offering in premium<br />

pay, the Vermont Senate<br />

may consider a proposal<br />

to give additional pay to<br />

essential workers during<br />

the Covid-19 pandemic.<br />

Those being considered<br />

eligible for the benefit<br />

include grocery store<br />

workers, pharmacy<br />

workers, janitors, trash<br />

collectors, child care<br />

providers, and assisted<br />

living and nursing home<br />

caregivers. It is not clear<br />

where the money for<br />

extra pay would come<br />

from.<br />

In closing, let’s hope<br />

that the number of<br />

Covid cases continues<br />

to decline and the spigot<br />

can turn again soon.<br />

Call 211 for additional<br />

information on Covid-19<br />

and assistance<br />

options or visit: healthvermont.gov/covid19.<br />

In the meantime, I<br />

will do my best to keep<br />

you informed via email<br />

updates (to sign up visit<br />

eepurl.com/gbxzuz)<br />

or my Facebook page<br />

(facebook.com/harrisonforvermont).<br />

Jim Harrison is the<br />

state representative for<br />

Bridgewater, Chittenden,<br />

Killington and Mendon.<br />

He can be reached at JHarrison@leg.state.vt.us.<br />

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><br />

Ralph: House of Representatives adapt to “new normal”<br />

from page 7<br />

vides affordable higher education to our as a result the Legislature will continue<br />

most rural parts of the state, and over 500 to meet until Aug/Sept. You can see the<br />

good union jobs. The loss of these institutions<br />

entire <strong>April</strong> 14, <strong>2020</strong> fiscal note on this<br />

to our state would be incalculable. website. ljfo.vermont.gov/assets/Sub-<br />

I am pleased to say that pressure from jects/General-Updates/5974c1f31b/<br />

many individuals, the General Assembly, GENERAL-347645-v3-<strong>April</strong>_14_update.<br />

and the governor was successful in getting<br />

pdf<br />

the VSC board to postpone their vote The Paycheck Protection Program (PPP)<br />

until next week. I support the Legislature We learned on Friday that the federal<br />

providing gap funding to the VSCs to keep Paycheck Protection Program, which<br />

them operational for the next year, but the authorized up to $3<strong>49</strong> billion in forgivable<br />

underlying fiscal and enrollment challenges<br />

loans to small businesses to pay their<br />

facing these institutions needs to employees during the Covid-19 crisis,<br />

be addressed to guarantee the long-term has run out of funds. Vermont had over<br />

viability of these essential institutions. 4,000 applying to the program and was<br />

Budget<br />

approved for $853 million. Vermont is<br />

The pandemic has put a strain on ranked third per capita in funds approved.<br />

many people’s pocket books. Vermont has<br />

not been immune from these impacts. We anticipate that Congress will approve<br />

Here is a fiscal note from our Joint Fiscal<br />

another round of funding for this<br />

Office in regards to our state revenues. program this week. Small businesses who<br />

“Our revenue expectations have would like to apply for this forgivable loan<br />

remained relatively constant for the past should start gathering information and<br />

two weeks […] For now, if deferred taxes payroll documents for the application<br />

are allocated to the fiscal year they were now.<br />

due, the FY <strong>2020</strong> shortfalls from the January<br />

You can apply through any existing<br />

estimates are:<br />

Small Business Administration (SBA)<br />

• General Fund down $61 million lender or through any federally insured<br />

• Education Fund down $150 million depository institution, federally insured<br />

• Transportation Fund down $40 credit union, and Farm Credit System<br />

million”<br />

institution that is participating. Visit<br />

Given the uncertainties of federal sba.gov for a list of SBA lenders.<br />

funds and available revenues, as well as Zachariah Ralph is a state representative<br />

the still developing pandemic it is likely<br />

for Hartland, Windsor, and West<br />

that the full Fiscal Year 2021 budget cannot<br />

Windsor. He can be reached at Zralph@leg.<br />

be completed until Aug/Sept, and so<br />

state.vt.us.

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