Parenta July 2020 Magazine
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More men needed<br />
in early years<br />
In December 2018, we reported on Wright and Brownhill’s<br />
book, entitled “Men in Early Years Settings: Building a Mixed<br />
Gender Workforce” which highlighted the problem of the<br />
gender imbalance in the early years practitioners. At the time,<br />
less than 3% of the early years workforce were male, and<br />
despite various initiatives to try to recruit more male staff, the<br />
statistics show little improvement so far.<br />
However, that does not mean<br />
that nothing has been done, but<br />
parliamentary infighting over<br />
Brexit (remember that?!), a quick<br />
general election and the coronavirus<br />
pandemic, have somewhat stalled<br />
the progress that might have been<br />
made. The problem has not gone<br />
away though, and we wanted to<br />
revisit the issue to keep it in the minds<br />
of recruiters, trainers and owners of<br />
early years settings.<br />
It is thought that a lack of male staff<br />
is due to a combination of factors<br />
such as prevailing attitudes, gender<br />
stereotyping and low wages, but the<br />
impact is the same – many children<br />
are not getting as a balanced an input<br />
in their early years as they might.<br />
For some children, whose fathers<br />
are absent from their home life for<br />
example, males working in early years<br />
may be that child’s only positive male<br />
role model.<br />
In April 2019, the then Children<br />
and Families Minister, Nadhim<br />
Zahawi, announced a £30,000<br />
grant to support a scheme run by<br />
the Fatherhood Institute, as part of<br />
a wider funding initiative to develop<br />
the general skill level of early years<br />
practitioners. The FI grant is to help<br />
provide more male role models for<br />
children in the early years.<br />
At the time, Nadhim Zahawi said:<br />
“Every child needs a role-model to<br />
guide them – whether that’s a parent,<br />
a close family member or friend, or<br />
someone at nursery or pre-school<br />
that makes a difference in their life.<br />
“The early years staff who support<br />
children in the first few years of their<br />
education equip them with important<br />
skills before they reach the classroom,<br />
getting them on track to succeed as<br />
they get older.<br />
Just as parenting is a shared<br />
responsibility, so is kickstarting<br />
a child’s love of learning. I want<br />
more men to play a positive role<br />
in educating and caring for our<br />
next generation. That’s why we’re<br />
supporting the Fatherhood Institute<br />
to encourage men from all walks of<br />
life into early years careers, to give<br />
children the best start in life and be a<br />
part of this important and rewarding<br />
sector.”<br />
The Fatherhood Institute is already<br />
providing a number of practical<br />
resources such as the ‘MITEY’ (Men<br />
In The Early Years) campaign which<br />
is run with help from a steering<br />
group of academics, employers<br />
and practitioners. The MITEY<br />
network includes male early years<br />
practitioners, supportive female<br />
colleagues, managers and owners<br />
and others with an interest in gender<br />
equality and early child development.<br />
The MITEY website has information,<br />
advice and input from existing and<br />
new male practitioners including<br />
‘myth busters,’ case studies, and<br />
conference information, and acts as<br />
a virtual resource to connect likeminded<br />
individuals and organisations<br />
doing their best to make Britain’s<br />
early years education workforce more<br />
gender-diverse. They are encouraging<br />
everyone to sign up to the MITEY<br />
Charter which “sets out a series of<br />
statements clarifying signatories’<br />
commitment to working towards a<br />
mixed-gender workforce.”<br />
One of its recent publications, “The<br />
MITEY Guide To Recruiting Men”,<br />
available from their website, is a<br />
20-page guide calling on all early<br />
years employers to take an active<br />
role in recruiting more men, not only<br />
because it doubles the talent pool<br />
from which to recruit, but because<br />
it begins to breakdown barriers and<br />
gender stereotypes, showing that<br />
men can be professional caregivers<br />
and educators for the early years too.<br />
And not just in early years education<br />
– there is a gender disparity within<br />
general teaching, social care and<br />
other caring professions as well.<br />
One thing that the team behind<br />
MITEY recognise is that they cannot<br />
change things on their own and so<br />
they are actively seeking out anyone<br />
who can make a difference and<br />
contribute to the cause. It might be<br />
a careers adviser that challenges<br />
preconceptions about early years<br />
roles, or a trade union that helps fight<br />
discrimination, or an employer who<br />
is willing to confront gender bullying<br />
within its own establishment. If there<br />
are to be more men working in early<br />
years, it will take a concerted effort<br />
from everyone and MITEY want to<br />
hear from you.<br />
Some longer-term research being<br />
undertaken by Dr Jo Warin from<br />
Lancaster University, in conjunction<br />
with The Fatherhood Institute, aims<br />
to “improve understanding about the<br />
barriers that stand in the way of more<br />
men taking up employment in the<br />
Early Childhood Education workforce;<br />
to learn about possible solutions;<br />
and to harness this evidence-based<br />
knowledge in ways that can help the<br />
UK diversify the gender of its workforce<br />
in the most efficient and effective ways<br />
possible.”<br />
This research is set to run until the end<br />
of January 2021 and its findings and<br />
recommendations will be published<br />
once collated.<br />
But what can be done now?<br />
Whilst we wait for more researchbased<br />
recommendations to emerge,<br />
there are some fundamental things<br />
that can be done at grass-roots level,<br />
including:<br />
1. The positive promotion of male<br />
early years practitioners in<br />
booklets, promotional materials<br />
and websites including images<br />
and case studies<br />
2. Challenging gender bias with<br />
parents, staff and the public – for<br />
example if they express concerns<br />
just because you have a male<br />
employee, or if they assume that<br />
‘some jobs are only for women’.<br />
Research suggests that tackling<br />
this early in a child’s school<br />
education can have a significant<br />
impact<br />
3. Making sure your setting’s policies<br />
and procedures are relevant and<br />
do not assume any particular<br />
gender bias<br />
4. Promoting case studies of both<br />
male and female practitioners<br />
when talking to potential recruits<br />
5. Raising awareness and promoting<br />
early years careers at all relevant<br />
opportunities - by visiting local<br />
schools and colleges, including all<br />
boys schools for example<br />
6. Campaigning for better training,<br />
pay and recognition of the<br />
professionalism of the early years<br />
workforce<br />
7. Joining the MITEY network<br />
We spoke to a few of our<br />
<strong>Parenta</strong> male learners to find<br />
out how they chose childcare<br />
as their career; and what<br />
they thought about the lack<br />
of men in early years.<br />
“I’ve completed my Level 3 with<br />
<strong>Parenta</strong> Training and not looked back<br />
since. I really do feel that the childcare<br />
industry is lacking male role models<br />
and I would encourage anyone who<br />
has an interest in looking after children<br />
to take up an apprenticeship - you<br />
won’t regret it! What my childcare<br />
training has shown me is the<br />
importance of these young children<br />
having a male role model during their<br />
time in childcare, not just at home.”<br />
George Ross<br />
– Level 3 childcare practitioner<br />
“If you have enjoyed babysitting<br />
younger siblings then definitely<br />
consider childcare! I’m looking forward<br />
to starting my Level 3 so that I can<br />
continue my learning journey with<br />
<strong>Parenta</strong>. One of the main benefits of<br />
having a male apprentice in a setting<br />
is that so many of the children enjoy<br />
and benefit having a male presence,<br />
particularly when doing the more<br />
physical activities.”<br />
Callum Griffiths<br />
– Level 2 completer<br />
“I’ve completed my Level 2 with<br />
<strong>Parenta</strong> and really looking forward<br />
to doing my Level 3 and then Level<br />
5 too! Ideally, I would like to run my<br />
own childcare setting. I would really<br />
encourage any guys that are thinking<br />
about going into childcare to do it!<br />
There is probably not enough exposure<br />
for males working in early years and I<br />
feel like the children get so much out<br />
of a male carer, especially when doing<br />
sports activities.”<br />
Michael Baulk<br />
– Level 2 completer<br />
34 <strong>July</strong> <strong>2020</strong> | parenta.com<br />
parenta.com | <strong>July</strong> <strong>2020</strong> 35