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Page 4 • The <strong>News</strong>-<strong>Banner</strong> • WEDNESDAY, MAY 23, 2012<br />

Telephone<br />

Number<br />

260-824-0224<br />

The ‘infrastructure<br />

capital of America’?<br />

So Gov. Mitch Daniels thinks that<br />

Indiana is the “Infrastructure Capital<br />

of America.”<br />

Somehow I suspect that our seven<br />

county council members – six of<br />

whom are from the same party as<br />

Gov. Daniels – may have a different<br />

word for it Thursday morning.<br />

They’ll be sitting down then to try<br />

and figure out where in the heck Wells<br />

County is going to find $7 million to<br />

THE NEWS-BANNER<br />

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Opinions expressed on this page do not necessarily<br />

represent the views of this newspaper.<br />

Frank<br />

Shanly<br />

fix the county’s bridges.<br />

I was in Markle last Wednesday<br />

evening, and perhaps that was<br />

just as well, as I might have felt<br />

the need to take issue with Gov.<br />

Daniels over this at the Wells County Republican<br />

Party’s Lincoln Day dinner in Zanesville – ironically<br />

Weekly<br />

Word<br />

only a few miles away from one of the bridges currently<br />

causing our elected officials the biggest headaches.<br />

Our commissioners and county council members<br />

have “chosen” – in effect, they had little other option<br />

– to use County Economic Development Income Tax<br />

revenues to cover the cost of urgent repairs to Bridge<br />

206, just southwest of Zanesville on Marzane Road.<br />

Spending CEDIT money on roads and bridges may<br />

be something our Chamber of Commerce people don’t<br />

like, but we’re not going to get much new business<br />

coming into the county if our infrastructure isn’t up<br />

to scratch. (And a significant number of trucks do use<br />

Bridge 206.)<br />

Federal grants have helped the county replace<br />

two bridges in recent years — one on 400W just<br />

south of Ind. 124, and also the bridge on 900S over<br />

the Salamonie River. But “federal” aid comes from<br />

Washington, not Indianapolis.<br />

Perhaps Gov. Daniels didn’t pass by Bridge 206 on<br />

his ride into town, or any of the semis that have been<br />

diverted through the Town of Zanesville – which has<br />

had trouble of its own with town roads in recent years,<br />

which in turn is part of the reason why they created an<br />

ordinance to keep semis out of town.<br />

(They have temporarily “put aside” their ordinance to<br />

help provide a routing solution while the bridge is being<br />

repaired.)<br />

Perhaps no one informed Gov. Daniels of the problems<br />

Wells County is facing. But as the problem is not<br />

unique to here, surely he should have heard about it<br />

from someone by now.<br />

Media coverage of the recent commissioners primaries<br />

in Noble County indicated they are also having<br />

some pretty serious infrastructure issues.<br />

Then, of course, we have ditches and drainage, which<br />

again, surely is part of infrastructure.<br />

McKinney Ditch is only the tip of the iceberg here. It<br />

seems to be something of a very open secret that in most<br />

cases, if the health department tested a ditch anywhere<br />

in the state, they would find levels of e. coli much higher<br />

than federal “allowable” limits.<br />

The only question is: “By how much?”<br />

And nobody — state, county or individual — seems<br />

to have the money to address these problems either.<br />

Leaving residents to sit on a potential health timebomb<br />

doesn’t exactly seem to me to be ideal management<br />

of infrastructure.<br />

Perhaps it was just as well I was in Markle, and not<br />

Zanesville, last Wednesday!<br />

frank@news-banner.com<br />

The NEW <strong>News</strong>-<strong>Banner</strong> On-line Forum<br />

You can comment directly after stories and opinions<br />

on our website and you can be a part of daily conversation<br />

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com or www.facebook.com/newsbanner and join the<br />

conversation.<br />

Who’s Who<br />

A continuing series on how to contact government officials<br />

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP<br />

TRUSTEE: Diane K. Rockwell (R), 0056 W. First St., Poneto,<br />

IN 46781. Office— 2954 W. Market St., Liberty Center (Liberty<br />

Center fire station), 694-6300.<br />

TOWNSHIP BOARD: Richard Borror (R), 2479W 300S, Liberty<br />

Center 46766; Trenton Markley (R), 4321W-100S, Liberty<br />

Center 46766; Scott Minniear, 2521W-300S, Liberty Center, IN<br />

46766.<br />

ROCKCREEK TOWNSHIP<br />

TRUSTEE: Phylian Keefer (D), 5635N 500W, P.O. Box 311,<br />

Markle, IN 46770; phone 758-2080.<br />

TOWNSHIP BOARD: Lindsay J. Burnau (R), 2579W-525N,<br />

Uniondale, IN 46791; John Legge (R), 170 Conifer St., Markle,<br />

IN 46770; Arlene Gordon (R), 3194W-100N, <strong>Bluffton</strong>, IN 46714.<br />

UNION TOWNSHIP<br />

TRUSTEE: Brian D. Imel (R), 8313N 600W-90, Markle, IN<br />

46770; phone 758-2426.<br />

TOWNSHIP BOARD: Kedric L. Bailey (R), 3475W-1000N-<br />

90, Markle, IN 46770; John M. Walmsley (R), 11941 E. Smuts<br />

Dr., P.O. Box 104, Zanesville, IN 46799; Robert Caley (R), 7756N<br />

Marzane Road-90, Markle, IN 46770.<br />

JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP<br />

TRUSTEE: Richard McCoy (R) 802 N. Jefferson St., Ossian,<br />

IN 46777; phone 622-6010.<br />

TOWNSHIP BOARD: Lloyd W. Meyer (R), 5643E-800N,<br />

Ossian, IN 46777; C. Dan Rupright (R), 706 N. Jefferson St.,<br />

Ossian, IN 46777; Tim Baker (R), 2142E-800N, Ossian, IN<br />

46777.<br />

Today in History<br />

By The Associated Press<br />

Today is Wednesday,<br />

May 23, the 144th day of<br />

2012. There are 222 days<br />

left in the year.<br />

Today’s Highlight in<br />

History:<br />

On May 23, 1937, industrialist<br />

and philanthropist<br />

John D. Rockefeller, founder<br />

of the Standard Oil Co.<br />

and the Rockefeller Foundation,<br />

died in Ormond<br />

Mitt Romney, vampire?<br />

Mitt Romney went into the wrong line of work. If<br />

only he had been a lecturer in constitutional law, he<br />

wouldn’t have a business record vulnerable to distortion<br />

by a desperate incumbent president.<br />

Barack Obama’s hands, in contrast, are clean.<br />

He taught at the University of Chicago Law School<br />

and didn’t make the mistake of attempting to start,<br />

acquire or turn around companies. He has no business<br />

failures because he has no business successes<br />

-- if you don’t count selling books about himself to<br />

the adoring multitudes.<br />

The president’s re-election campaign is out with<br />

a scorching advertisement hitting Romney for one<br />

of Bain Capital’s flops, a steel firm that it bought<br />

and that eventually went under. This is an instance,<br />

according to one of the former steelworkers appearing<br />

in the ad, of “vampire” capitalism. The nefarious<br />

Romney swooped down on the thriving company<br />

and drained it of its life force. If it were a businessschool<br />

case study, it could have been authored by<br />

Bram Stoker.<br />

Or so we’re told. GS Industries is hardly the<br />

morality tale the Obama re-election campaign makes<br />

of it. Bain Capital didn’t acquire the company to<br />

drive it into the ground for fun and profit. Bain wanted<br />

to make it work -- despite its outdated equipment,<br />

union strife and punishing competition, foreign and<br />

domestic. Bain failed, but not for lack of trying over<br />

the course of seven years.<br />

Soon after Bain acquired it in 1993, the steel<br />

company announced a $98 million plant modernization<br />

and merged with another firm to form, in<br />

the words of a Reuters report, “one of the largest<br />

mini-mill steel producers in the U.S.” This is a funny<br />

way to go about deliberately destroying a company.<br />

Bain loaded the firm up with debt and took out a<br />

dividend, but it reinvested part of the dividend in the<br />

operation. It reportedly spurned a potential offer to<br />

buy the firm around the end of 1997.<br />

All the effort went for naught. The management<br />

proved incompetent. Cheap imports undercut prices.<br />

And the firm was unionized, a factor common to<br />

In this election, we’re not<br />

having an argument that pits<br />

capitalism against socialism.<br />

We are trying to decide what<br />

kind of capitalism we want.<br />

It is a debate as American as<br />

Alexander Hamilton, Andrew<br />

Jackson, and Henry Clay --<br />

which is to say that we have<br />

always done this. In light of<br />

the rise of inequality and the<br />

financial mess we just went<br />

through, it’s a discussion we<br />

very much need to have now.<br />

The back-and-forth about Bain<br />

Capital, Mitt Romney’s old company,<br />

is part of something larger. So<br />

is the inquest into the implications<br />

of multibillion-dollar trading losses<br />

at JPMorgan Chase. Capitalism can<br />

produce wonders. It is also capable of<br />

self-destruction, and it can leave a lot<br />

of wounded people behind. The trick<br />

is to get the most out of what capitalism<br />

does well, while containing or<br />

preventing the problems it can cause.<br />

To describe this grand debate is<br />

not to deny that President Obama’s<br />

campaign has some, shall we say,<br />

narrower motives in going after Bain.<br />

Obama’s lieutenants need to undermine<br />

Romney’s claim that his experience<br />

in the private equity business<br />

makes him just the guy to get our<br />

economy back on track.<br />

The Bain conversation has already<br />

been instructive. Romney’s friends<br />

no less than his foes have had to face<br />

the fact that Bain’s purpose was never<br />

about job-creation. Its goal was to<br />

generate large returns to Bain’s partners<br />

and investors. It did that, which<br />

is why Romney is rich.<br />

Romney wants to focus on the<br />

Beach, Fla., at age 97.<br />

On this date:<br />

In 1430, Joan of Arc was<br />

captured by the Burgundians,<br />

who sold her to the<br />

English.<br />

In 1533, the marriage of<br />

England’s King Henry VIII<br />

to Catherine of Aragon was<br />

declared null and void.<br />

In 1701, William Kidd<br />

was hanged in London after<br />

he was convicted of piracy<br />

steel companies that couldn’t survive the<br />

new low-cost environment.<br />

GS went bankrupt in 2001 (two years<br />

after Romney left Bain, as it happens). It<br />

was a messy affair, with the U.S. Pension<br />

Benefit Guaranty Corp. picking up the pieces<br />

from the company’s underfunded pension.<br />

Its experience wasn’t unusual, alas. Dozens<br />

of steel companies died in the same period,<br />

including the iconic Bethlehem Steel. If the<br />

workers at GS had never heard the name<br />

Mitt Romney, there is still a good chance<br />

they would have been out of jobs.<br />

Employment in the steel industry has<br />

undergone a historic contraction. From 1980 to the<br />

beginning of the new century, the steel industry in<br />

the United States lost more than half its workers.<br />

Japan and Germany also experienced declines in<br />

employment, as advances in productivity made it<br />

possible to produce more with fewer people. Far<br />

from causing this trend, Bain was trying to find a<br />

way to ride it out.<br />

Where it failed with GS, it succeeded with Steel<br />

Dynamics. In the mid-1990s, Bain invested in and<br />

raised capital for the technologically innovative<br />

mini-mill that became one of the largest U.S. steel<br />

companies. It eventually sold its stake in 1999, making<br />

a massive return for its investors while Steel<br />

Dynamics is now generating $6 billion in revenue<br />

and employing more than 6,000 people. If this were<br />

a government-subsidized green-energy project rather<br />

than the inspired work of imaginative executives and<br />

sharp-eyed financiers, President Obama would have<br />

already given a celebratory speech at its plant.<br />

Even if the Obama account of GS were fair (it’s<br />

not), it’s dishonest to discuss it without connecting<br />

it to Steel Dynamics and the larger context of private<br />

equity’s role in American capitalism’s creative<br />

churn. Cheap and unworthy, all that can be said for<br />

the attack on Bain is that it meets the standards of<br />

the Obama re-election campaign.<br />

comments.lowry@nationalreview.com<br />

A choice of capitalisms<br />

E.J.<br />

Dionne<br />

positive side of his business<br />

dealings that did create<br />

jobs. He wants to brag about<br />

the companies Bain helped<br />

bring to life, among them<br />

Staples, Sports Authority<br />

and Domino’s.<br />

That’s fair enough. But<br />

having made an issue of<br />

Bain on the plus side, he<br />

also has to answer for the<br />

pain and suffering -- or, as<br />

defenders of capitalism like<br />

to call it, the “creative destruction” --<br />

that some of Bain’s deals left in their<br />

wake.<br />

This leads naturally to the question<br />

of how creative the destruction<br />

wrought by our current brand of<br />

capitalism actually is. Since the dawn<br />

of the leveraged buyout era three<br />

decades ago, many friends of capitalism<br />

have questioned whether loading<br />

companies with debt as part of these<br />

deals is good for companies and for<br />

the economy as a whole.<br />

Does this approach cause unnecessary<br />

suffering among the employees<br />

of the companies in question and the<br />

communities that often lose plants<br />

and jobs as a result? Sucking pension<br />

and health funds dry to aggrandize<br />

investors seems less like a creative<br />

act than a betrayal of workers who<br />

made bargains with their employers<br />

in good faith.<br />

More generally, while some of the<br />

innovations in the financial sphere<br />

have been beneficial to growth, it’s<br />

far from clear that this is true of all<br />

or even most of them. Some of them<br />

helped cause the downturn we are<br />

still trying to escape and created<br />

incentives for the dangerous risk-tak-<br />

and murder.<br />

In 1788, South Carolina<br />

became the eighth state to<br />

ratify the United States<br />

Constitution.<br />

In 1873, Canada’s Parliament<br />

voted to establish<br />

the North West Mounted<br />

Police force.<br />

In 1911, the newly completed<br />

New York Public<br />

Library was dedicated by<br />

President William Howard<br />

OPINION<br />

Rich<br />

Lowry<br />

ing that led to JPMorgan’s troubles.<br />

And there’s little doubt that our new<br />

financial system has transferred<br />

wealth from other sectors of the<br />

economy to the people at the top of<br />

the financial business.<br />

Vice President Joe Biden’s speech<br />

last week in Youngstown, Ohio, drew<br />

wide attention for its criticism of<br />

Romney as someone who just doesn’t<br />

“get it.” But when Biden moved<br />

beyond Romney, he offered an energetic<br />

broadside against the new world<br />

of finance, and he picked the right<br />

venue to make his case: a noble bluecollar<br />

town that has been battered by<br />

the winds of globalization and economic<br />

change.<br />

“You know the difference between<br />

having an economy that makes things<br />

that the rest of the world wants, and<br />

having an economy that is based on<br />

financialization of every product,”<br />

Biden told his listeners. “You know<br />

the difference between an economy<br />

... that’s built on making things rather<br />

than on collateralized debt, creative<br />

credit-default swaps, financial instruments<br />

like subprime mortgages.<br />

That’s not how you build an economy.”<br />

Romney, by contrast, is wary of<br />

dismantling any of these nifty new<br />

Wall Street inventions, one reason<br />

why he wants to repeal the Dodd-<br />

Frank financial reforms.<br />

We need to have this great national<br />

argument. To borrow a term pioneered<br />

by Germany’s Christian Democrats,<br />

we can try to build a social<br />

market. Or we can have an anti-social<br />

market. An election is the right venue<br />

for deciding which it will be.<br />

ejdionne@washpost.com<br />

Taft, Gov. John Alden Dix<br />

and Mayor William Jay<br />

Gaynor.<br />

In 1934, bank robbers<br />

Clyde Barrow and Bonnie<br />

Parker were shot to death<br />

in a police ambush in Bienville<br />

Parish, La.<br />

In 1945, Nazi official<br />

Heinrich Himmler committed<br />

suicide while imprisoned<br />

in Luneburg, Germany.

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