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Future of Health Care 2020

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THE FUTURE OF HEALTH CARE // BEHAVIORAL HEALTH<br />

Behavioral health struggles a concern for young adults<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 18<br />

to managing their emotions, and that<br />

can be difficult for someone who is not<br />

used to doing that,” Tevens said.<br />

The 24/7 accessibility to work is<br />

putting a lot more stress and pressure<br />

on this group, said Lindsay Herndon,<br />

director <strong>of</strong> outpatient services at<br />

BryLin Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> System.<br />

“They are so focused on their goals,<br />

and what it takes to achieve them,<br />

that’s just one more thing placed<br />

on them,” Herndon said. “They are<br />

caught up in life and afraid to look<br />

like a failure.”<br />

Shifting family dynamics and the<br />

recent mounting bad news only adds<br />

to the group’s anxiety.<br />

Social isolation from the coronavirus<br />

hasn’t made their situation any<br />

easier. And they won’t seek help, she<br />

said.<br />

Contributing to their mental<br />

problems is the Covid-19 impact on the<br />

workforce. It is a shock particularly to<br />

this age group with no work perspective,<br />

said Kenneth Houseknecht, executive<br />

director <strong>of</strong> Mental <strong>Health</strong> Advocates <strong>of</strong><br />

Western New York.<br />

“Any employee 30 years or younger<br />

has never worked in an economic<br />

slowdown,” he said. “We’ve gone from<br />

the lowest unemployment in February<br />

to the highest since the Great Depression<br />

in two months.”<br />

Even before the challenges <strong>of</strong><br />

Covid-19, this young-adult age group<br />

had the highest prevalence <strong>of</strong> mental,<br />

behavioral or emotional disorder<br />

among adults at about 26 percent,<br />

according to a 2017 study by the<br />

National Institute <strong>of</strong> Mental <strong>Health</strong>.<br />

At the same time, the percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong> this group who received mentalhealth<br />

services, at 38 percent, was<br />

lower than other adult groups, the<br />

study found.<br />

And yet, this group, more than any<br />

other that came before, is attracted<br />

to employers who are sensitive to the<br />

mental health <strong>of</strong> their workers and<br />

recognize the necessity <strong>of</strong> work-life<br />

balance, Houseknecht said.<br />

To attract and keep younger<br />

employees, he said, the company culture,<br />

philosophy and leaders need to<br />

address the whole person, including<br />

JOED VIERA<br />

The Covid-19 crisis has shocked young adults, says Kenneth Houseknecht <strong>of</strong> the Mental <strong>Health</strong> Advocates <strong>of</strong> WNY.<br />

mental health.<br />

How that can take shape is to start<br />

at a basic level, Roman said.<br />

“We want the people we work for<br />

to take an interest in us as individuals<br />

and not as workers,” he said. “We<br />

want an openness and transparency<br />

and to make sure that our voices are<br />

being heard.”<br />

WORD FROM THE SPONSOR: SPECTRUM HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES<br />

Telehealth in Behavioral <strong>Health</strong> — Now and the <strong>Future</strong><br />

COVID-19 has generated an<br />

immediate need for behavioral<br />

health agencies to pivot to virtual<br />

services options (telephonic or televideo)<br />

to sustain critical mental health<br />

and addiction services for those in<br />

need. This includes at the provider<br />

level virtual team meetings and<br />

virtual supervision for clinicians who<br />

are delivering services.<br />

The loosening <strong>of</strong> regulations by<br />

the State and Federal governments for<br />

Medicaid and Medicare consumers,<br />

as well as commercial insurance<br />

companies waving copays for<br />

telehealth services makes virtual<br />

service delivery a viable alternative.<br />

While most providers were<br />

doing some telehealth, the need to<br />

go completely virtual has placed<br />

tremendous pressure on:<br />

• Payers and regulators<br />

• Getting consumers to accept the<br />

new paradigm<br />

• Need to train staff<br />

Clinical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals need formal<br />

training to assure privacy, security<br />

Bruce Nisbet is<br />

President/CEO<br />

<strong>of</strong> Spectrum<br />

<strong>Health</strong> & Human<br />

Services<br />

and effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> treatment<br />

delivered with<br />

this new modality<br />

(e.g. transfer <strong>of</strong><br />

skills from face to<br />

face to virtual).<br />

The consumer<br />

adoption and<br />

readiness is<br />

variable. .Some<br />

consumers seem<br />

to like telephonic<br />

counseling<br />

and clinicians<br />

report that in<br />

many cases the consumers seem<br />

more comfortable discussing their<br />

challenges when it is not face to face<br />

and telephonic or virtual. Other<br />

consumers are much less comfortable<br />

with one <strong>of</strong> the virtual approaches.<br />

Other challenges that effect some<br />

consumers is the availability <strong>of</strong><br />

sufficient telephone minutes for ongoing<br />

telephonic counseling, capacity<br />

<strong>of</strong> their phone to connect to video<br />

telehealth or access to a computer<br />

with internet access and privacy..<br />

Advocacy by the State has helped<br />

to have some phone and internet<br />

providers allow unlimited minutes<br />

for Medicaid and Medicare recipients<br />

as well as more access to the internet.<br />

This is critical so large numbers <strong>of</strong><br />

consumers in poverty can access<br />

treatment services.<br />

Payers are <strong>of</strong>fering during this<br />

crisis the following:<br />

• Waving cost sharing for innetwork,<br />

non-COVID-19 behavioral<br />

health visits<br />

• Waivers are in place until May or<br />

June <strong>2020</strong><br />

• Video and telephonic visits<br />

allowed<br />

• New billing codes to support<br />

these changes<br />

With over 25% <strong>of</strong> the country’s<br />

workforce unemployed, research<br />

(Kaiser Family Foundation April<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Tracking Poll) shows that<br />

job loss is associated with increased<br />

depression, anxiety, distress, and low<br />

self-esteem and may lead to higher<br />

rates <strong>of</strong> substance use disorder and<br />

suicide. The polling data shows that<br />

more than half <strong>of</strong> the people who<br />

lost income or employment reported<br />

negative mental health impacts from<br />

worry or stress over coronavirus; and<br />

lower income people report higher<br />

rates <strong>of</strong> major negative mental health<br />

impacts compared to higher income<br />

people.<br />

In addition to the job loss burden<br />

effecting behavioral health needs,<br />

the effect <strong>of</strong> social isolation due to<br />

mandatory stay at home orders is<br />

also contributing to mental health<br />

challenges. The Kaiser Poll referenced<br />

above found that 47% <strong>of</strong> those<br />

sheltering in place reported negative<br />

mental health effects resulting from<br />

worry or stress related to coronavirus.<br />

With these new stressors on our<br />

community population, telehealth is<br />

the key for access to behavioral health<br />

treatment. The future <strong>of</strong> behavioral<br />

healthcare will have telehealth<br />

become a major vehicle to provide<br />

services to overcome current and<br />

new challenges and increasingly the<br />

preference <strong>of</strong> consumers.<br />

22 THE FUTURE OF HEALTH CARE BUFFALO BUSINESS FIRST

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