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Royal Asiatic Society China in Shanghai

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Top: Peter looks out from the top of<br />

the old RAS build<strong>in</strong>g under the gaze<br />

of “Tug” the RAS Logo perched<br />

above.<br />

Bottom: RAM Curator Ella Liao<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>es the old RAS Journals and<br />

images with Peter and Dan Wang.<br />

7pm - Saturday 3 rd November<br />

PETER HIBBARD MBE<br />

More Than a Stuffed Bird Show<br />

- The RAS Legacy <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shanghai</strong> -<br />

In 1857 the found<strong>in</strong>g fathers of the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Asiatic</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shanghai</strong><br />

foretold that the city was dest<strong>in</strong>ed to be the greatest and most<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluential city <strong>in</strong> the Far East. With some essential civic amenities <strong>in</strong><br />

place - an adm<strong>in</strong>istrative body, a church, a hospital, a racecourse and<br />

a park, they judged that the time was ripe for ‘social cultivation’ and<br />

‘<strong>in</strong>tellectual improvement’. Those pioneers embarked on their<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestigations <strong>in</strong>to <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> <strong>in</strong> an age of huge profiteer<strong>in</strong>g when<br />

<strong>Shanghai</strong>’s unique cultural milieu was be<strong>in</strong>g melded as an outcome of<br />

the ravages of the Taip<strong>in</strong>g Rebellion. The <strong>Society</strong> opened its first<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g on the site where RAM sits today <strong>in</strong> 1874 and <strong>in</strong> the latter part<br />

of the 19th century today’s Rockbund district was a thriv<strong>in</strong>g centre for<br />

British social and civic life. <strong>Shanghai</strong>landers and visitors could delight<br />

over Gilbert & Sullivan opera’s at the Lyceum Theatre, be put on trial at<br />

the British Court for their foibles, attend services and fêtes at the Union<br />

Church and take to the waters from the Row<strong>in</strong>g Club. They could also<br />

freely engage <strong>in</strong> learned activities at the RAS North <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Branch,<br />

browse the magnificent library where its renowned journal had pride of<br />

place, or explore the mammoth collection of stuffed birds and animals<br />

<strong>in</strong> its museum. In the early 20th century <strong>Shanghai</strong> could fairly claim to<br />

be the greatest city <strong>in</strong> the Far East and the new RAS build<strong>in</strong>g, opened<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1933, embraced a vision of the future <strong>in</strong> the mesh of the past. The<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g and all that it embodied was <strong>in</strong> many ways a projection of one<br />

man’s dreams and determ<strong>in</strong>ation. That man was Arthur de Carle<br />

Sowerby, renowned naturalist, explorer, author, activist, curator of the<br />

museum and later RAS President, whose prime ambition was only<br />

realised with the open<strong>in</strong>g of RAM <strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2010 - a f<strong>in</strong> de<br />

siècle of contemporar<strong>in</strong>ess and history.<br />

Peter Hibbard will exam<strong>in</strong>e and illustrate the history, the vicissitudes<br />

and the revival of the RAS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shanghai</strong> <strong>in</strong> its pursuit of promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cultural life <strong>in</strong> the city and beyond, and explore the fate of its historical<br />

collections.<br />

Peter Hibbard MBE, an urban planner and sociologist, turned his<br />

attentions to the development of the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese tourism <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> 1983.<br />

He was a Visit<strong>in</strong>g Scholar at Hong Kong University’s Centre of Asian<br />

Studies <strong>in</strong> 1985/86 and lectured <strong>in</strong> tourism studies at the Beij<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Institute of Tourism thereafter, before mov<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>Shanghai</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1991. He<br />

has devoted much of his life to research<strong>in</strong>g the historical development<br />

of <strong>Shanghai</strong> and of tourism <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong>. Peter is very much concerned<br />

with promot<strong>in</strong>g l<strong>in</strong>ks with the past and with foster<strong>in</strong>g awareness,<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g and appreciation of <strong>Shanghai</strong>’s unique historical<br />

<strong>in</strong>heritance. He was President of the re-convened <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Asiatic</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shanghai</strong> from to 2007 to 2011 and is the author of<br />

“The Bund <strong>Shanghai</strong>: <strong>Ch<strong>in</strong>a</strong> Faces West”, “Beyond Hospitality: The<br />

History of the Hongkong and <strong>Shanghai</strong> Hotels, Ltd.” among other<br />

works.<br />

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