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INL DIGITAL EDITION 1st August 2020

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14<br />

AUGUST 1, <strong>2020</strong><br />

Businesslink<br />

Matariki could replace Queen’s Birthday as National Holiday<br />

Peter Dunne<br />

The period of Matariki, the<br />

celebration of the Māori<br />

New Year, which began<br />

earlier this week, is being<br />

celebrated increasingly as an<br />

important national event.<br />

While many other countries<br />

have their own form of New Year<br />

celebrations, Matariki is uniquely<br />

New Zealand. As such, it deserves<br />

special recognition.<br />

We already celebrate great annual<br />

events from other cultures, such<br />

as Diwali and Chinese New Year,<br />

which is good, but now is the time<br />

to give Matariki the prominence it<br />

deserves.<br />

Largely local<br />

Yet most of the celebrations<br />

around Matariki are locally organised.<br />

Usually local communities<br />

and councils play their part in<br />

putting together local festivities<br />

such as fireworks displays or other<br />

celebratory events. Unlike Waitangi<br />

Day, or even ANZAC Day, the two<br />

New Fund offers $500,000 to<br />

Auckland charities<br />

Supplied Content<br />

Large numbers of community<br />

groups are struggling to<br />

meet basic operating costs<br />

including; power bills, PPE<br />

and water rates according to new<br />

figures.<br />

New funding application data<br />

show that the average amount of<br />

funding sought by Auckland charities<br />

to cover their current overheads<br />

is almost $8000.<br />

The figures also reveal that operating<br />

expenses were higher among<br />

community and wellbeing groups<br />

as well as environmental and arts<br />

charities.<br />

The new initiative<br />

Over 100 charities who have seen<br />

a significant increase in demand for<br />

their services, and are struggling to<br />

meet their operating costs as a result<br />

of Covid-19, will now receive a share<br />

of more than $500,000, thanks to a<br />

new emergency fund.<br />

The diverse range of community<br />

organisations which operate in<br />

The Trusts CEO Allan Pollard<br />

(Picture Supplied<br />

the Auckland region have applied<br />

for a grant from The Trusts Your<br />

West Support Fund to cover a wide<br />

range of expenses.<br />

Trusts CEO Allan Pollard said<br />

other uniquely New Zealand special<br />

days which we commemorate each<br />

year, there is no national occasion<br />

organised to celebrate Matariki.<br />

The time has come to change<br />

that. Matariki deserves its own<br />

special day of celebration and is<br />

worthy of a public holiday in its<br />

honour. Even though there is a general<br />

wariness in New Zealand about<br />

creating more public holidays, as<br />

the debate a few years ago about<br />

‘Mondayising’ Waitangi and ANZAC<br />

Days showed, we are still on the<br />

light side of the number of public<br />

holidays most countries celebrate.<br />

Adding another holiday to celebrate<br />

a significant national event is<br />

unlikely to bring the economy to its<br />

knees as some critics might argue.<br />

Replace Queen’s Birthday<br />

In any case, the establishment<br />

of a national public holiday to<br />

mark Matariki need not entail the<br />

creation of an additional public<br />

holiday. It could be done by simply<br />

replacing an existing public holiday<br />

that has become obsolete. An obvious<br />

candidate in this regard is the<br />

current Queen’s Birthday holiday at<br />

the start of June.<br />

As New Zealand culturally diversifies,<br />

the celebration of the British<br />

Monarch’s birthday, with full military<br />

honours and all the trappings<br />

besides becomes more and more<br />

incongruous. At a time when New<br />

Zealand is trying to shake off the<br />

final vestiges of its colonial past<br />

and assert its identity as a modern<br />

Pacific nation nothing can continue<br />

to appear more absurd than the<br />

annual official celebration of the<br />

birthday of a hereditary ruler on<br />

the other side of the world.<br />

Queen’s Birthday Holiday is an<br />

occasion whose time has well and<br />

truly past, and it should be replaced<br />

with an event far more relevant<br />

to the lives and world views of<br />

contemporary New Zealanders.<br />

Perfect substitute<br />

Matariki Day would be the perfect<br />

substitute for the anachronistic<br />

Queen’s Birthday.<br />

Occurring at about the same time<br />

of year as Queen’s Birthday, Matariki<br />

would also have the practical<br />

advantage of ensuring that New<br />

Zealanders still get a public holiday<br />

during the long winter months.<br />

The Queen’s Birthday Honours<br />

List could easily become the Matariki<br />

Honours List, which would be a<br />

that the high volume of funding<br />

requests received in the past two<br />

weeks suggests many local charities<br />

are struggling to stay afloat.<br />

Covid impact on income<br />

“We know that the pandemic has<br />

had a significant impact on the normal<br />

income streams of community groups.<br />

These are organisations providing<br />

blankets, food and support services to<br />

the most vulnerable members of our<br />

community,” he said.<br />

Mr Pollard said that what was<br />

particularly concerning to see was<br />

that many of these organisations<br />

have asked for help to cover their<br />

fundamental operating needs such as<br />

power, internet and rent.<br />

“For many of these groups, this<br />

funding will be an essential lifeline to<br />

help them continue to support their<br />

community in a post-Covid environment,”<br />

he said.<br />

Mr Pollard said that the requests<br />

for support exceeded more than $1.1<br />

million and cover a wide range of<br />

organisations including food charities,<br />

whanau-based support, elderly and<br />

youth support services, hospice as well<br />

as environmental and sporting groups.<br />

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nice counterpoint to the New Year’s<br />

Honours List released in January.<br />

And the dwindling pageantry now<br />

associated with Queen’s Birthday<br />

could be incorporated into the<br />

wider celebrations of Matariki, if it<br />

be so wished. In short, Matariki has<br />

a far more New Zealand ring about<br />

it than Queen’s Birthday ever did.<br />

Timid assertion<br />

Bicultural New Zealand has<br />

been engaged in an often too timid<br />

assertion of its national identity for<br />

some generations now.<br />

Yet while our population has<br />

become more diverse, and our<br />

absorption of aspects of other<br />

cultures more extensive, especially<br />

since the 1990s, we have been too<br />

slow to move to ensure that our<br />

national structures reflect both that<br />

emerging diversity and our own<br />

bicultural environment.<br />

Despite successive Prime<br />

Ministers piously acknowledging<br />

the inevitability that New Zealand<br />

will become a republic, none has<br />

done anything to advance that. And<br />

notwithstanding Britain’s abrupt<br />

casting aside of New Zealand when<br />

it wanted to join the European Community<br />

in the 1970s, New Zealand<br />

has rushed to be near the top of the<br />

queue in negotiating a free trade<br />

agreement with Britain now that it<br />

has decided it no longer wants to be<br />

part of Europe after all.<br />

Progressive identity<br />

The time has come for this country<br />

to start matching its lofty and<br />

bold talk about our progressive and<br />

independent identity with some<br />

action that shows we take that talk<br />

seriously.<br />

Continuing the way we are, with<br />

no substantive action to follow,<br />

will, over time, led to more and<br />

more alienation and potential social<br />

division.<br />

Moving now to replace Queen’s<br />

Birthday with the far more relevant<br />

Matariki Day would be a simple,<br />

but important step forward and a<br />

signal that as a country we were<br />

genuine in our desire to establish<br />

and promote our identity and pride<br />

in all facets of what it means to be a<br />

New Zealander today.<br />

Peter Dunne was a Minister of the Crown<br />

under Labour and National-led governments<br />

from November 1999 to September<br />

2017. He lives in Wellington.<br />

Restricting freedom of<br />

speech is harmful to society<br />

Danielle van Dalen<br />

I<br />

do not particularly love<br />

confronting people.<br />

But I know that when it is<br />

done well, disagreement can<br />

be incredibly powerful.<br />

An open letter On Justice and<br />

Open Debate published last week,<br />

suggests the 150 signatories think<br />

similarly. The letter claims that an<br />

increasingly hostile environment<br />

and growing restriction to freedom<br />

of speech and expression is<br />

harmful to society.<br />

Open Letter<br />

It says: “The free exchange<br />

of information and ideas, the<br />

lifeblood of a liberal society, is daily<br />

becoming more constricted. While<br />

we have come to expect this on<br />

the radical right, censoriousness is<br />

also spreading more widely in our<br />

culture: an intolerance of opposing<br />

views, a vogue for public shaming<br />

and ostracism, and the tendency<br />

to dissolve complex policy issues<br />

in a blinding moral certainty. We<br />

uphold the value of robust and<br />

even caustic counter-speech from<br />

all quarters. But it is now all too<br />

common to hear calls for swift and<br />

severe retribution in response to<br />

perceived transgressions of speech<br />

and thought.”<br />

After the letter was published,<br />

however, some of its signatories<br />

denounced it – one even saying “I<br />

am so sorry” – due to some of the<br />

views of other signatories. (Notably<br />

JK Rowling, who has recently<br />

received significant criticism for<br />

her comments on transgenderism,<br />

was a signatory).<br />

Ironic response<br />

This response seems somewhat<br />

ironic.<br />

It is an example of the failure to<br />

listen to opposing ideas that the<br />

letter tried to address.<br />

In fact, some of the signatories<br />

have since said as much.<br />

Author Malcolm Gladwell, for<br />

example, tweeted: “I signed the<br />

Harpers letter because there were<br />

lots of people who also signed<br />

the Harpers letter whose views I<br />

disagreed with. I thought that was<br />

the point of the Harpers letter.”<br />

Or Thomas Chatterton Williams,<br />

who spearheaded the letter, tweeted:<br />

“this letter is not a statement<br />

about everyone agreeing with<br />

every position every signatory has.<br />

The diversity of its signatories is its<br />

strength – not a weakness.”<br />

Agree to disagree<br />

We need to be brave enough<br />

to agree with the ideas of people<br />

we regularly disagree with on<br />

other issues. We could even learn<br />

to have conversations about<br />

the issues we disagree on. The<br />

conversation will likely end with<br />

both people holding their original<br />

position and that is okay. What is<br />

important is that everyone leaves<br />

with a deeper understanding of the<br />

person they disagree with and why<br />

they disagreed in the first place.<br />

While that is easier said than<br />

done, it is incredibly important for<br />

the functioning of society.<br />

In fact, without healthy disagreements,<br />

strong societal divisions are<br />

much more likely to arise.<br />

The Coddling of the American<br />

Mind, by Jonathan Haidt (another<br />

signatory) and Greg Lukianoff,<br />

confronts this very issue.<br />

They suggest that having<br />

conversations with people you<br />

disagree with are essential for<br />

building resilience and learning to<br />

adapt and grow.<br />

Of course, this does not mean<br />

that anything goes. Bullying is<br />

never okay.<br />

But there is a difference between<br />

bullying and thorough intellectual<br />

debate.<br />

So, as someone who does not<br />

particularly enjoy confrontation or<br />

disagreement, it is important that<br />

I learn to do it well – even when it<br />

is difficult.<br />

The stakes are too high to say no.<br />

Danielle van Dalen is a Researcher at<br />

the Auckland-based Maxim Institute.

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