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14<br />
AUGUST 1, <strong>2020</strong><br />
Businesslink<br />
Matariki could replace Queen’s Birthday as National Holiday<br />
Peter Dunne<br />
The period of Matariki, the<br />
celebration of the Māori<br />
New Year, which began<br />
earlier this week, is being<br />
celebrated increasingly as an<br />
important national event.<br />
While many other countries<br />
have their own form of New Year<br />
celebrations, Matariki is uniquely<br />
New Zealand. As such, it deserves<br />
special recognition.<br />
We already celebrate great annual<br />
events from other cultures, such<br />
as Diwali and Chinese New Year,<br />
which is good, but now is the time<br />
to give Matariki the prominence it<br />
deserves.<br />
Largely local<br />
Yet most of the celebrations<br />
around Matariki are locally organised.<br />
Usually local communities<br />
and councils play their part in<br />
putting together local festivities<br />
such as fireworks displays or other<br />
celebratory events. Unlike Waitangi<br />
Day, or even ANZAC Day, the two<br />
New Fund offers $500,000 to<br />
Auckland charities<br />
Supplied Content<br />
Large numbers of community<br />
groups are struggling to<br />
meet basic operating costs<br />
including; power bills, PPE<br />
and water rates according to new<br />
figures.<br />
New funding application data<br />
show that the average amount of<br />
funding sought by Auckland charities<br />
to cover their current overheads<br />
is almost $8000.<br />
The figures also reveal that operating<br />
expenses were higher among<br />
community and wellbeing groups<br />
as well as environmental and arts<br />
charities.<br />
The new initiative<br />
Over 100 charities who have seen<br />
a significant increase in demand for<br />
their services, and are struggling to<br />
meet their operating costs as a result<br />
of Covid-19, will now receive a share<br />
of more than $500,000, thanks to a<br />
new emergency fund.<br />
The diverse range of community<br />
organisations which operate in<br />
The Trusts CEO Allan Pollard<br />
(Picture Supplied<br />
the Auckland region have applied<br />
for a grant from The Trusts Your<br />
West Support Fund to cover a wide<br />
range of expenses.<br />
Trusts CEO Allan Pollard said<br />
other uniquely New Zealand special<br />
days which we commemorate each<br />
year, there is no national occasion<br />
organised to celebrate Matariki.<br />
The time has come to change<br />
that. Matariki deserves its own<br />
special day of celebration and is<br />
worthy of a public holiday in its<br />
honour. Even though there is a general<br />
wariness in New Zealand about<br />
creating more public holidays, as<br />
the debate a few years ago about<br />
‘Mondayising’ Waitangi and ANZAC<br />
Days showed, we are still on the<br />
light side of the number of public<br />
holidays most countries celebrate.<br />
Adding another holiday to celebrate<br />
a significant national event is<br />
unlikely to bring the economy to its<br />
knees as some critics might argue.<br />
Replace Queen’s Birthday<br />
In any case, the establishment<br />
of a national public holiday to<br />
mark Matariki need not entail the<br />
creation of an additional public<br />
holiday. It could be done by simply<br />
replacing an existing public holiday<br />
that has become obsolete. An obvious<br />
candidate in this regard is the<br />
current Queen’s Birthday holiday at<br />
the start of June.<br />
As New Zealand culturally diversifies,<br />
the celebration of the British<br />
Monarch’s birthday, with full military<br />
honours and all the trappings<br />
besides becomes more and more<br />
incongruous. At a time when New<br />
Zealand is trying to shake off the<br />
final vestiges of its colonial past<br />
and assert its identity as a modern<br />
Pacific nation nothing can continue<br />
to appear more absurd than the<br />
annual official celebration of the<br />
birthday of a hereditary ruler on<br />
the other side of the world.<br />
Queen’s Birthday Holiday is an<br />
occasion whose time has well and<br />
truly past, and it should be replaced<br />
with an event far more relevant<br />
to the lives and world views of<br />
contemporary New Zealanders.<br />
Perfect substitute<br />
Matariki Day would be the perfect<br />
substitute for the anachronistic<br />
Queen’s Birthday.<br />
Occurring at about the same time<br />
of year as Queen’s Birthday, Matariki<br />
would also have the practical<br />
advantage of ensuring that New<br />
Zealanders still get a public holiday<br />
during the long winter months.<br />
The Queen’s Birthday Honours<br />
List could easily become the Matariki<br />
Honours List, which would be a<br />
that the high volume of funding<br />
requests received in the past two<br />
weeks suggests many local charities<br />
are struggling to stay afloat.<br />
Covid impact on income<br />
“We know that the pandemic has<br />
had a significant impact on the normal<br />
income streams of community groups.<br />
These are organisations providing<br />
blankets, food and support services to<br />
the most vulnerable members of our<br />
community,” he said.<br />
Mr Pollard said that what was<br />
particularly concerning to see was<br />
that many of these organisations<br />
have asked for help to cover their<br />
fundamental operating needs such as<br />
power, internet and rent.<br />
“For many of these groups, this<br />
funding will be an essential lifeline to<br />
help them continue to support their<br />
community in a post-Covid environment,”<br />
he said.<br />
Mr Pollard said that the requests<br />
for support exceeded more than $1.1<br />
million and cover a wide range of<br />
organisations including food charities,<br />
whanau-based support, elderly and<br />
youth support services, hospice as well<br />
as environmental and sporting groups.<br />
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nice counterpoint to the New Year’s<br />
Honours List released in January.<br />
And the dwindling pageantry now<br />
associated with Queen’s Birthday<br />
could be incorporated into the<br />
wider celebrations of Matariki, if it<br />
be so wished. In short, Matariki has<br />
a far more New Zealand ring about<br />
it than Queen’s Birthday ever did.<br />
Timid assertion<br />
Bicultural New Zealand has<br />
been engaged in an often too timid<br />
assertion of its national identity for<br />
some generations now.<br />
Yet while our population has<br />
become more diverse, and our<br />
absorption of aspects of other<br />
cultures more extensive, especially<br />
since the 1990s, we have been too<br />
slow to move to ensure that our<br />
national structures reflect both that<br />
emerging diversity and our own<br />
bicultural environment.<br />
Despite successive Prime<br />
Ministers piously acknowledging<br />
the inevitability that New Zealand<br />
will become a republic, none has<br />
done anything to advance that. And<br />
notwithstanding Britain’s abrupt<br />
casting aside of New Zealand when<br />
it wanted to join the European Community<br />
in the 1970s, New Zealand<br />
has rushed to be near the top of the<br />
queue in negotiating a free trade<br />
agreement with Britain now that it<br />
has decided it no longer wants to be<br />
part of Europe after all.<br />
Progressive identity<br />
The time has come for this country<br />
to start matching its lofty and<br />
bold talk about our progressive and<br />
independent identity with some<br />
action that shows we take that talk<br />
seriously.<br />
Continuing the way we are, with<br />
no substantive action to follow,<br />
will, over time, led to more and<br />
more alienation and potential social<br />
division.<br />
Moving now to replace Queen’s<br />
Birthday with the far more relevant<br />
Matariki Day would be a simple,<br />
but important step forward and a<br />
signal that as a country we were<br />
genuine in our desire to establish<br />
and promote our identity and pride<br />
in all facets of what it means to be a<br />
New Zealander today.<br />
Peter Dunne was a Minister of the Crown<br />
under Labour and National-led governments<br />
from November 1999 to September<br />
2017. He lives in Wellington.<br />
Restricting freedom of<br />
speech is harmful to society<br />
Danielle van Dalen<br />
I<br />
do not particularly love<br />
confronting people.<br />
But I know that when it is<br />
done well, disagreement can<br />
be incredibly powerful.<br />
An open letter On Justice and<br />
Open Debate published last week,<br />
suggests the 150 signatories think<br />
similarly. The letter claims that an<br />
increasingly hostile environment<br />
and growing restriction to freedom<br />
of speech and expression is<br />
harmful to society.<br />
Open Letter<br />
It says: “The free exchange<br />
of information and ideas, the<br />
lifeblood of a liberal society, is daily<br />
becoming more constricted. While<br />
we have come to expect this on<br />
the radical right, censoriousness is<br />
also spreading more widely in our<br />
culture: an intolerance of opposing<br />
views, a vogue for public shaming<br />
and ostracism, and the tendency<br />
to dissolve complex policy issues<br />
in a blinding moral certainty. We<br />
uphold the value of robust and<br />
even caustic counter-speech from<br />
all quarters. But it is now all too<br />
common to hear calls for swift and<br />
severe retribution in response to<br />
perceived transgressions of speech<br />
and thought.”<br />
After the letter was published,<br />
however, some of its signatories<br />
denounced it – one even saying “I<br />
am so sorry” – due to some of the<br />
views of other signatories. (Notably<br />
JK Rowling, who has recently<br />
received significant criticism for<br />
her comments on transgenderism,<br />
was a signatory).<br />
Ironic response<br />
This response seems somewhat<br />
ironic.<br />
It is an example of the failure to<br />
listen to opposing ideas that the<br />
letter tried to address.<br />
In fact, some of the signatories<br />
have since said as much.<br />
Author Malcolm Gladwell, for<br />
example, tweeted: “I signed the<br />
Harpers letter because there were<br />
lots of people who also signed<br />
the Harpers letter whose views I<br />
disagreed with. I thought that was<br />
the point of the Harpers letter.”<br />
Or Thomas Chatterton Williams,<br />
who spearheaded the letter, tweeted:<br />
“this letter is not a statement<br />
about everyone agreeing with<br />
every position every signatory has.<br />
The diversity of its signatories is its<br />
strength – not a weakness.”<br />
Agree to disagree<br />
We need to be brave enough<br />
to agree with the ideas of people<br />
we regularly disagree with on<br />
other issues. We could even learn<br />
to have conversations about<br />
the issues we disagree on. The<br />
conversation will likely end with<br />
both people holding their original<br />
position and that is okay. What is<br />
important is that everyone leaves<br />
with a deeper understanding of the<br />
person they disagree with and why<br />
they disagreed in the first place.<br />
While that is easier said than<br />
done, it is incredibly important for<br />
the functioning of society.<br />
In fact, without healthy disagreements,<br />
strong societal divisions are<br />
much more likely to arise.<br />
The Coddling of the American<br />
Mind, by Jonathan Haidt (another<br />
signatory) and Greg Lukianoff,<br />
confronts this very issue.<br />
They suggest that having<br />
conversations with people you<br />
disagree with are essential for<br />
building resilience and learning to<br />
adapt and grow.<br />
Of course, this does not mean<br />
that anything goes. Bullying is<br />
never okay.<br />
But there is a difference between<br />
bullying and thorough intellectual<br />
debate.<br />
So, as someone who does not<br />
particularly enjoy confrontation or<br />
disagreement, it is important that<br />
I learn to do it well – even when it<br />
is difficult.<br />
The stakes are too high to say no.<br />
Danielle van Dalen is a Researcher at<br />
the Auckland-based Maxim Institute.