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Local Life - Wigan - October 2020

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68<br />

The Importance of Posture<br />

Posture is the way we carry and position our body throughout our daily physical activities.<br />

If you have had bad posture for a long time it will feel very<br />

alien at first when you try to correct it, as the body wants<br />

to keep doing what it is used to. However, perseverance,<br />

with regular exercise to strengthen muscle tone, will<br />

result in your posture improving.<br />

For a good seated posture your knees should be slightly<br />

lower than your hips, so you need to position your chair<br />

height accordingly. If you work at a computer, ensure that<br />

the screen is at a comfortable eye level and you are not<br />

having to hunch forward or bend your neck. Sit with your<br />

feet flat on the floor facing forwards, a hip-width apart,<br />

and straighten your back so that your tail bone ‘sticks out’<br />

rather than your back being rounded. Your spine should<br />

form a gentle ‘S’ curve. Finally, make a conscious effort<br />

to lower your shoulders, slightly pushing your shoulder<br />

blades back and down at the same time.<br />

Likewise, your mattress should properly support your<br />

back when you sleep. To check this, notice if your spine is<br />

straight when you lie on your side. If not, it may be time to<br />

change your mattress. Your pillow should also cradle your<br />

neck so that it is in alignment with the spine.<br />

Bad posture not only physically impacts on our body; it<br />

has also been proven to have a detrimental psychological<br />

effect. Charles Darwin first scientifically documented the<br />

link between movement and emotion in his studies.<br />

Always consult your GP if you have any concerns.<br />

You will probably need to do this more than once as we all<br />

tend to naturally carry our shoulders in a rounded position.<br />

Exercise and core stability are important when maintaining<br />

good posture, as muscles weaken and muscle fibres<br />

shorten without regular movement and exercise.<br />

Stretching exercises two or three times a week will help<br />

relieve tension, increase circulation and maintain muscle<br />

condition. Yoga and Pilates are two forms of exercise that<br />

are excellent for improving tone, flexibility and posture.<br />

Ergonomic furniture and aids can help with best posture;<br />

for example, an orthopaedic mattress or a lumbar support<br />

cushion. Always ensure that your furniture supports you.

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