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01-12-2020 The Asian Independent

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www.theasianindependent.co.uk

HEALTH

01-12-2020 to 15-12-2020

13

Spending long time on phone not

bad for mental health : Study

London : If your kids are spending

hours on smartphone, don't panic. In a

new study, researchers have found that

time spent on the smartphone was not

related to poor mental health.

According to the findings, published

in the journal 'Technology, Mind, and

Behavior', general smartphone usage is

a poor predictor of anxiety, depression

or stress when it comes to digital detoxes.

"A person's daily smartphone pickups

or screen time did not predict anxiety,

depression, or stress symptoms,"

said study lead author Heather Shaw

from the Lancaster University in the

UK. In the study, the research team

measured the time spent on smartphones

by 199 iPhone users and 46

Android users for one week.

Participants were also asked about their

mental and physical health, completing

clinical scales that measure anxiety and

depression symptoms. They also completed

a scale which measured how

problematic they perceived their smartphone

usage to be.

Surprisingly, the amount of time

spent on the smartphone was not related

WASHINGTON Guv

announces Covid exposure

notification tool

Washington : The Governor of the US state of Washington Jay

Inslee on has announced the launch of WA Notify, a “simple,

anonymous exposure notification tool” to help stop the spread of

Covid-19. By adding WA Notify to their smartphones, Washington

residents will be alerted if they spent time near another WA Notify

user who later tests positive for Covid-19, the announcement said

on Monday, Xinhua reported.

WA Notify uses privacy-preserving technology jointly developed

by Google and Apple and works without collecting or revealing

any location or personal data, according to the announcement.

“Secure, private and anonymous exposure notification technology

is an important tool for Washington,” Inslee said. “We’ve

deployed WA Notify in 29 languages so as many Washington residents

as possible can protect themselves, their loved ones and their

communities.”

He also encouraged all residents to start using WA Notify

immediately to work together to contain the coronavirus.

Several US states including Virginia, New York and Colorado

are using this tool, the announcement said.

to poor mental health. Additionally,

those who exceeded clinical 'cut off

points' for both general anxiety and

major depressive disorder did not use

their phone more than those who scored

below this threshold. Instead, the study

found that mental health was associated

with concerns and worries felt by participants

about their own smartphone

usage. Previous studies have focussed

on the potentially detrimental impact of

'screen time', but the study shows that

people's attitudes or worries are likely to

drive these findings. According to the

Be emotionally flexible to

save the romance in life

London : Being emotionally flexible is

one of the key factors when it comes to

longevity and overall health of your

romantic and long-term relationships, say

researchers.

The researchers from University of

Rochester aimed to clarify how mindful

flexibility the one hand and inattentive,

mindless and rigid inflexibility on the other

were linked to the dynamics within families

and romantic relationships.

Psychological flexibility is defined as a

set of skills that people use when they're

presented with difficult or challenging

thoughts, feelings, emotions or experiences.

Psychologists consider the rigid and

inflexible responses to difficult or challenging

experiences dysfunctional, ultimately

contributing to and exacerbating a

person's psychopathology.

The psychological flexibility and inflexibility

may play key roles in both couples

and families in shaping how individuals

interact with the people closest to them, the

researchers wrote in a meta-analysis, published

in the Journal of Contextual

Behavioral Science, which statistically

combined the results of 174 separate studies.

"Put simply, this meta-analysis underscores

that being mindful and emotionally

flexible in tough and challenging situations

not only improves the lives of individuals,

it might also strengthen and enrich their

close relationships," said study co-author

Ronald Rogge, an associate professor of

psychology. The meta-analysis added to

researchers, mobile technologies have

become even more essential for work

and day-to-day life during the Covid-19

pandemic. "Our results add to a growing

body of research that suggests reducing

general screen time will not make people

happier," said study author said

David Ellis from the University of Bath.

"Instead of pushing the benefits of

digital detox, our research suggests people

would benefit from measures to

address the worries and fears that have

grown up around time spent using

phones," Ellis added.

the findings of Rogge's earlier work in

which, he and a team tested the effects of

couples' watching movies together and

talking about the films afterward. That

study found that an inexpensive, fun, and

relatively simple watch-and-talk approach

can be just as effective as other more intensive

therapist-led methods — more than

halving the divorce or separation rate from

24 to 11 per cent after the first three years

of marriage. "The results suggest that husbands

and wives have a pretty good sense

of what they might be doing right and

wrong in their relationships," Rogge said

about the earlier study. "You might not

need to teach them a whole lot of skills to

cut the divorce rate.

You might just need to get them to think

about how they are currently behaving.

And for five movies to give us a benefit

over three years — that is awesome."

Watching and discussing movies with your

partner that feature onscreen couples can

have a positive effect on your relationship.

Pakistan has highest breast cancer rate in Asia : Report

Islamabad : Pakistan has

the highest rate of breast cancer

in Asia, as approximately

90,000 women are diagnosed

with the disease every year out

of whom 40,000 pass away, a

media report said on Monday.

The revelation was made by

speakers at a webinar, "Breast

cancer awareness: give hope,

save lives", organised by the

Commission on Science and

Technology for Sustainable

Development in the South

(Comsats) here on Sunday, the

Dawn news report said.

According to estimate, one in

10 Pakistani women could

develop breast cancer in their

lifetime.

Retired ambassador Fauzia

Nasreen, who is also an adviser

at Comsats, emphasised on the

importance of measures that

need to be taken in order to

overcome the lack of knowledge,

appropriate facilities, family

support and fear related to

cancer in society.

An early diagnosis and timely

access to affordable medical

care are the cornerstones of

beating the disease, she said,

adding women must educate

themselves about techniques of

self-examination.

Samina Naeem, former associate

professor at Health

Services Academy and consultant

at World Health

Organisation (WHO) Pakistan,

stressed the need for breaking

stereotypes and taboos related to

the disease.

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