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PGYC’S ALL SOUL’S REGATTA<br />

BOATING INDUSTRY IN SUBIC BAY<br />

PHILIPPINES’ CORAL REEFS ARE DYING<br />

RTV EXERCISE IN THE TIME OF CORONA<br />

CRUISING IN ANOTHER CENTURY<br />

TYPHOON QUINTA NEAR DISASTER AT CORON<br />

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SAILING 2<br />

VENDée GLOBE <strong>2020</strong> - 2021<br />

Destination<br />

VERDE ISLAND<br />

PASSAGE<br />

DEC <strong>2020</strong> Vol. IX Issue 4<br />

ACTIVE BOATING & WATERSPORTS<br />

PhP200


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further complemented by a large aft sunpad. With<br />

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of 32 knots, she flies past her contemporaries<br />

without looking back. An expansive single-level<br />

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3


FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK<br />

Another year has gone by so quickly, one wonders what has happened.<br />

They usually say time flies when you are having fun, but unfortunately<br />

<strong>2020</strong> was not much fun for anybody with the Pandemic and lockdowns<br />

causing chaos, heartbreak and a major disruption to everything we hold<br />

dear and love.<br />

Watersports was shelved completely and some bureaucrats still think it<br />

is dangerous to swim or go sailing, which of course is a load of codswallop.<br />

But it is good to see we are starting to make a comeback with<br />

the All Souls Regatta still had a showing although the final day was<br />

victim a of our third typhoon in a row. Subic Bay Sailing has also started<br />

some sailing, and Lake Taal are holding sailing Practice for individuals<br />

Because the Batangas bureaucrats still deem it unsafe to have the RTV<br />

Regatta.<br />

This edition we revisited Verde Island and Puerto Galera, But until the<br />

restrictions are lifted to encourage tourism and rekindle the coffers<br />

from the billions of Pesos lost in that area ,hotels and resorts are still<br />

struggling to stay afloat. Let’s hope the government wake up to what is<br />

happening before it is too late, and we can see employment plus all the<br />

good things in life start to resurface.<br />

WHAT’S INSIDE?<br />

Blast From The Past 6<br />

15 Years Of The All Soul’s Regatta<br />

Boating Industry in Subic Bay 14<br />

PGYC’s All Soul’s Regatta 22<br />

Philippines’ Coral Reefs Are Dying 28<br />

RTV Exercise In The Time Of Corona 36<br />

Cruising In Another Century 42<br />

Destination - VERDE ISLAND PASSAGE 50<br />

Typhoon Quinta Near Disaster At Coron 70<br />

Lifesaving And Covid-19 74<br />

Youth Foiling World Cup In Hong Kong 78<br />

Sailing Tips - The Development of Sailing 2 82<br />

Vendée Globe <strong>2020</strong> - 2021 86<br />

We wish all our readers and faithful advertisers and followers the very<br />

best for the festive season and lets look to a Fresh Start 2021.<br />

Barry Dawson Editor<br />

PRINCESS Y85<br />

Cover photo courtesy of RAYOMARINE<br />

Destination - VERDE ISLAND<br />

PASSAGE<br />

Published quarterly by: <strong>ABW</strong> PUBLISHING<br />

House 16, Madrigal Compound, 2550 Roxas Blvd., Pasay City<br />

Publisher: ROSALIE M. BAIRD<br />

Managing Editor & Production: BARRY DAWSON<br />

Layout & Design: MAR SUBA<br />

Contributing Writers: BRUCE CURRAN & JAMES WEBSTER<br />

Contributing Photographers: TERRY DUCKHAM & JOHNNY MARTINEZ<br />

Advertising: (046) 489-2087/ 0919-070-3751/ 0917-620-2711<br />

Email: info@activeboatingwatersports.com<br />

Website: www.activeboatingwatersports.com<br />

Printed by: House Printers, Taytay, Rizal, Philippines<br />

Active Boating and Watersports is a copyright© production<br />

No part can be copied or reproduced without the express<br />

permission of the publishers.<br />

4<br />

The views expressed and advertisements published in Active Boating & Watersports<br />

are those of the authors and advertisers, and not <strong>ABW</strong> Publishing.<br />

<strong>ABW</strong> Publishing does not accept any liability whatsoever for errors or omissions.


5


Blast from<br />

the Past<br />

15 15 Years Years of of the the<br />

All All Souls Souls Regatta<br />

Cruiser Cruiser racers racers from various from various<br />

countries countries as well as as well locals as locals<br />

from other from yacht other clubs yacht such clubs such<br />

as those as in those Manila, in Manila, Subic, Subic,<br />

Busuanga Busuanga and Batangas and Batangas sail sail<br />

in and in enjoy and the enjoy activities the activities<br />

and camaraderie and camaraderie that that<br />

come with come the with regatta. the regatta.<br />

6


The Puerto Galera Yacht Club (PGYC) has been the<br />

yacht club of choice for cruising yachts visiting<br />

the Philippines, the natural sheltered harbor of<br />

Muelle Bay and more than 20 visitor’s moorings<br />

and the basic services PGYC provide visitors a serene<br />

glimpse on what island life is like in the Philippines.<br />

The availability of a myriad of activities on and off the<br />

water also gives visitors reasons to stay longer. The dive<br />

spots around Puerto Galera are an excellent showcase of<br />

biodiversity that will enchant any diver, go snorkeling in<br />

the bay or you can go spelunking in the caves or chase<br />

waterfalls found in the vicinity, or just enjoy scenery and<br />

hospitality of Puerto Galera, its people and Mindoro<br />

province. Resorts abound for those looking to give their<br />

sea legs a break, this range from the luxurious to the<br />

classic bed and breakfast vibe.<br />

The visitor moorings in Puerto Galera are usually fully<br />

occupied once a year and mooring overflows are usually<br />

accommodated in nearby sheltered anchorages, such as<br />

nearby Varadero bay, this is for the PGYC Royal Cargo All<br />

Souls Regatta.<br />

The Puerto Galera Yacht Club (PGYC) Royal Cargo All<br />

Souls Regatta has been a mainstay of the Philippine<br />

Yachting scene for the past 15 years. It is one of the<br />

most anticipated regattas for cruising and racing yachts.<br />

Cruiser racers from various countries as well as locals<br />

from other yacht clubs such as those in Manila, Subic,<br />

Busuanga and Batangas sail in and enjoy the activities<br />

and camaraderie that come with the regatta. A week<br />

prior to this, PGYC holds its juniors regatta for locals who<br />

benefit from the club’s year round sail training programs<br />

on boats like Optimists and Lawin dinghies. Awards for<br />

the Juniors regatta are presented during the All-Souls<br />

regatta awarding ceremonies, allowing yachties to mingle<br />

with potential future crew.<br />

PGYC’s sail training program is headed by PGYC’s former<br />

commodore Peter Stephens, it’s a great example of how<br />

local yacht clubs can contribute their resources to benefit<br />

the local community, think of it as a symbiotic relationship,<br />

the locals appreciate and enjoy nature better keeping kids<br />

off bad habits and developing skills and knowledge they<br />

couldn’t have learned anywhere else,. Whilst the club<br />

benefits in many ways, community relations and political<br />

support are only some of them.<br />

All Saints day and All Souls day on the first and second<br />

day of November sometimes turn into long weekends,<br />

allowing weekend sailors time off work and enjoy what<br />

they love. Likewise, that time of the year is usually the<br />

beginning of sailing season in Luzon coinciding with<br />

the shift from the Southwest monsoon or Habagat to<br />

Amihan or Northeast monsoon. Weather forecasts during<br />

Amihan are generally accurate, providing weather ideal<br />

for cruising as well as racing.<br />

Yacht racing is a little more complicated than one-design<br />

racing where all boats are the same. With no boats alike<br />

Words by ROY ESPIRITU<br />

Photographs as Credited<br />

7


the governing body of yacht racing has set rules on<br />

handicap rating boats allowing boats of different shapes<br />

and sizes to race one another competitively, boats that<br />

regularly race usually hold an International Rating<br />

Certificate (IRC) indicating the boats’ handicap rating<br />

allowing it to participate in regattas without having the<br />

need to be measured and it’s handicap calculated each<br />

time. PGYC has tweaked this handicapping concept a<br />

little bit and came up with the Puerto Galera Yardstick<br />

(PGY) handicap system, which rates actual performance<br />

above the sometimes arcane theoretical dimensional<br />

criteria which is more commonly used in yachting. This<br />

regatta uses the ‘pursuit race format’, which means yachts<br />

rated slower in PGY handicap start first and all the others<br />

are released in a timely manner based on their boat’s<br />

handicap rating. If the handicapper got his sums right,<br />

and each boat performs well, the boats should cross the<br />

finish line together. Such an outcome is unlikely, however,<br />

although neck and neck competition is often evident<br />

within the last half mile to the traditional finish fronting<br />

Haligi Beach.<br />

...one social event that<br />

racers look forward to<br />

that is always a hit among<br />

the regatta participants<br />

as well as the attending<br />

sponsors is the Halloween<br />

party...<br />

The yachts are<br />

divided in three<br />

classes: the<br />

Cruising class for<br />

boats bustling<br />

with creature<br />

comforts; the IRC<br />

or Racing class<br />

8


for yachts dedicated to racing or that have been stripped<br />

down to minimize weight and maximize speed; and the<br />

Multihull Class comprising trimaran and catamaran yachts.<br />

Racers usually race across the Verde Island passage (VIP)<br />

rounding islands across the channel before heading for<br />

the finish. The VIP with its flowing tides can be confusing<br />

for newer sailors but big boat veterans know it well and<br />

can handle it with no problems even when the conditions<br />

turn the waters into a washing machine.<br />

The All Souls Regatta is not just about racing, it’s a full<br />

on party every night, but one social event that racers<br />

look forward to that is always a hit among the regatta<br />

participants as well as the attending sponsors is the<br />

Halloween party that happens on the second night of<br />

the regatta. This is where the sailors are more relaxed<br />

primarily because most of the serious racing is out of the<br />

way. Sailors don Halloween attire, them and their spouses<br />

put their make-up skills to good use and try to outdo each


other even in that department. Prizes are awarded for best<br />

in costume before or after the race awards presented from<br />

the first two days of racing. The friendship, camaraderie,<br />

storytelling with hand gestures indicating boat positions<br />

that are comically referred to as sailing kungfu are all part<br />

of the fun that endears the event to sailors and keeps<br />

them coming back year after year.<br />

The All Souls regatta would not have<br />

grown and flourished if not for the<br />

corporate sponsors that support<br />

the event. Regular ardent sponsors<br />

include Royal Cargo, Rayomarine,<br />

Asian Tigers, The Philippine<br />

Retirement Authority and Broadwater<br />

Marine. Sponsors add essential value<br />

At its peak the event<br />

has seen 30 plus yachts<br />

competing making it the<br />

best attended big boat<br />

regatta in the country.<br />

to the event, one essential that is always there is the<br />

welcome beer from Broadwater Marine stand that sailors<br />

look forward to at the end of each race day. At its peak<br />

the event has seen 30 plus yachts competing making it the<br />

best attended big boat regatta in the country.<br />

Like most watersports events affected by the COVID-19<br />

pandemic this regatta was no<br />

exception, participation and sponsor<br />

interest slowed, but in keeping with 15<br />

years of tradition the PGYC pushed on<br />

and made the event happen, looking<br />

forward to the time when everything<br />

is back as it should be and no one<br />

can say that an All Souls regatta was<br />

cancelled.<br />

10


11


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13


Words by BRIAN CALVERT<br />

Photographs as Credited<br />

Boating<br />

Industry<br />

in<br />

Subic<br />

14


There was a great 60s novel, “Been Down So Long<br />

it Looks like Up to Me”, this became a popular<br />

Boating Industry saying then and now it describes<br />

the mood of so many in the recreational boating<br />

industry, cautious yet beaming optimism abounds.<br />

This industry, like many, has been hard<br />

hit by the pandemic, so I wanted to talk<br />

to some key players in the recreational<br />

boating industry in Subic Bay.<br />

Subic Bay has long been a haven for<br />

shipping and military activity, the<br />

natural harbor and protection provided<br />

by the surrounding mountains keep<br />

things safe and calm in the bay. In<br />

the last decades and the immerging<br />

recreational boating industry has grown<br />

in the shadows of the larger enterprises. Now recreational<br />

boating is a leading industry, creating many good-paying<br />

jobs and supporting small businesses, so let’s take a look.<br />

The first stop was a “virtual” visit to Subic Bay Metropolitan<br />

Authority, Chairwoman Atty. Wilma ‘Amy’ T. Eisma. She<br />

jumped at the chance to talk about her support of the<br />

recreational boating industry in SBMA, stating there are<br />

over 100 businesses in the industry in the area. From boat<br />

building, repairs, and maintenance to supplies and crew,<br />

Subic Bay is the center for pleasure<br />

boating in the Philippines.<br />

Noting the industry has been hit hard<br />

by the pandemic the Chairwoman<br />

was eager to discuss the future<br />

of the industry in Subic Bay, as a<br />

ring of enthusiasm enriched her<br />

predictions. Subic Bay will be the<br />

boating epicenter of the country if<br />

not SE Asia she foretold. Boats from<br />

the entire region can come here for<br />

all their needs then enjoy the over 7000 islands, endless<br />

anchorages, and world-class diving once things get back<br />

to “normal”.<br />

Subic Bay will be the<br />

boating epicenter of<br />

the country if not SE<br />

Asia she foretold.<br />

Subic Bay Yacht Club<br />

Bay<br />

15


BWM Subic Branch 003<br />

So, let’s just see how some of these businesses are fairing<br />

in these trying times. I spoke with Peter Baird, president<br />

of Broadwater Marine, the largest marine chandlery in the<br />

country. Peter said his business was down, mostly from<br />

the walk-in trade at his six locations, the online trade was<br />

holding well. Broadwater<br />

... he hopes that<br />

more Filipinos will<br />

get into boating and<br />

enjoy the wonders<br />

it offers in the<br />

Philippines.<br />

marine has 46 employees,<br />

over 30 are in the Subic<br />

Bay location. He kept<br />

all of them on the payroll<br />

throughout the shutdown<br />

a testament to Peter’s<br />

ethics and optimism. We<br />

talked about the future,<br />

which has some interesting<br />

possibilities. With international travel and tourism out of the<br />

country losing its appeal, he hopes that more Filipinos will get<br />

into boating and enjoy the wonders it offers in the Philippines.<br />

Stay at home and see your wonderful country, and there is<br />

no better way than on a nice boat. Social distancing away<br />

from large gatherings means drop anchor with your family by<br />

a white sandy beach on a remote island, all this adds up to<br />

more boat sales and the gear that goes with them. Good news<br />

for the boating industry.<br />

Watercraft Venture, a full-service boatyard in Subic Bay,<br />

offers recreational boats all that is needed for maintaining<br />

or refitting a cruising boat. The modern travel lift is one<br />

Peter Baird and Branch Managers<br />

16


of the few in the country, allowing multiple boats to be<br />

hauled and worked on at once. From bottom painting<br />

to extensive refits, Watercraft is a needed asset to the<br />

recreational boater. I dropped by the office of Butch<br />

Laboten, the general manager to see how his business is<br />

fairing. Like all others, he reported suffering through the<br />

closing and a slow but rising recovery. With travel by boat<br />

restricted many owners are not preparing their vessels as in<br />

previous years, but the hoped-for easing of restrictions has<br />

spawned a new vitality to the company.<br />

Watercraft has thirty-four full-time employees, ranging<br />

from selling new boats, rigging, and technical assistance<br />

to bottom cleaning and painting. He reported a hint of<br />

recovery in the boat sales department. As with the others<br />

I talked to, he foresees a rise in recreational boating within<br />

the Filipino community. Putting it bluntly, he said Covid<br />

19 has given us a view of our mortality, we must live every<br />

day to the fullest.<br />

Chairwoman Amy<br />

Butch had some great ideas for communicating with the<br />

boating public on the ever-changing rules of popular<br />

boating destinations. Posting contact info for the various<br />

Coast Guard offices would be very helpful. Can I go to<br />

Coron?, El Nido, what are the requirements.<br />

The epicenter for pleasure boating is the Subic Bay Yacht<br />

Club. The largest marina in the area if not the country,<br />

Team-dock<br />

17


offers plush amenities attractive to the cruising yachtsman.<br />

Safe Secure berthing protected by natural barriers and<br />

extraordinary security measures keeps yachts safe from<br />

natural and man-made hazards. The club offers worldclass<br />

amenities, two swimming pools, a small intimate gym,<br />

two excellent restaurants, and a new clubhouse for member<br />

gatherings and events. The true optimists can take a spin<br />

at the new Casino, maybe win enough for that new radar!<br />

I caught the busy marina manager in his flurry to prepare for<br />

the next impending typhoon. Barry Alverado has taken on<br />

the marina and grounds management and is making great<br />

strides to service the<br />

Aw but next year<br />

may well see a surge<br />

in pleasure boating,<br />

which can provide safe,<br />

excellent adventures<br />

right here in the<br />

Philippines.<br />

resident boaters.<br />

He reported the<br />

marina has 178<br />

berths ranging from<br />

fifty feet to one<br />

hundred feet. Today<br />

the marina has<br />

plenty of vacancies<br />

so welcoming new<br />

boats to come in.<br />

The marina is home to well over one hundred good-paying<br />

permanent jobs, boat washers, captains, technicians,<br />

all working in the marina full time. Add to that the vast<br />

amount of small private businesses that service the boats:<br />

electrician, carpenters, sailmaker, air conditioning experts,<br />

mechanics, all earning a living in the Yacht Club.<br />

18<br />

Things are blossoming again at the marina, Barry<br />

enthusiastically reported. One indicator is the motorbike


2nd annual lighted parade<br />

parking lot which was almost empty for the last few months<br />

but now full of bikes which indicate the marina is full of<br />

workers again. The Coast Guard is now issuing permission<br />

to do “sea trial” within the bay, so many boats are casting<br />

off for day trips, we hope this extends to exit permits in the<br />

coming month. When international travel opens, we should<br />

see boating life back to “near normal”.<br />

The boating industry has always operated on a tinge of<br />

blind optimism, and that has always served the industry<br />

well. Life after Covid will see some changes, more tracking,<br />

and a bit less freedom for boaters requiring more planning<br />

and the incumbent paperwork. Aw but next year may well<br />

see a surge in pleasure boating, which can provide safe,<br />

excellent adventures right here in the Philippines.<br />

Covid 19 did give us a glimpse at mortality, an eye-opener<br />

for sure, This is a time to look at one’s life, reevaluate the<br />

time we have, how to use it. When it is all over, which<br />

do you want to remember, time spent at the office or time<br />

spent with your family anchored off of a pristine white<br />

beach enjoying life on your new boat?<br />

19


PGYC’s<br />

All Souls ‘<br />

Regatta<br />

<strong>2020</strong><br />

But not in <strong>2020</strong>, between<br />

the COVID-19 Pandemic<br />

and the typhoons that<br />

were devastating the<br />

country it was a wonder<br />

that it could be held at all.


Words & Photographs by<br />

TERRY DUCKHAM/ASIAPIX STUDIOS<br />

Not the best of times to try to hold a yacht regatta, but the<br />

Puerto Galera Yacht Club managed to hold their annual All<br />

Souls Regatta recently, despite typhoons and the Pandemic.<br />

F<br />

ive typhoons in five weeks. During which five yachts<br />

anchored off Boquette were pushed onto the beach<br />

or into the mangroves, one yacht, a 42’ Beneteau,<br />

broken up against the seawall at Bacalyan, a massive<br />

steel barge pushed ashore at the southern end of town and<br />

a large tug stranded on a reef just out of town, hundreds of<br />

trees down, roads closed, roofs blown away and of course no<br />

electrical power, except for those with their own generators<br />

or solar systems.<br />

This was Puerto Galera in the weeks leading up to the Puerto<br />

Galera Yacht Club’s 16th All Souls Regatta, held every year on<br />

the All Souls weekend at the end of October since 2004. It is<br />

the biggest yacht regatta of its kind held in the Philippines<br />

and normally fields 25-30 yachts with crews coming from<br />

Manila, Hong Kong and as far away as the UK and Australia<br />

to compete in the three-day event.<br />

But not in <strong>2020</strong>, between the COVID-19 Pandemic and the<br />

typhoons that were devastating the country it was a wonder<br />

that it could be held at all.<br />

The Philippine Coastguard had given tentative permission<br />

for the regatta to be held pending storm signals and weather<br />

conditions on the day, and as the scheduled day approached<br />

Typhoon Rolly swept in and the event was moved to the<br />

following week. Race days were now November 6,7 and 8.<br />

On a final count the competing fleet was now down to nine<br />

local yachts, but with newly relaxed travel restrictions some<br />

crews were going to be able to make the journey from Manila<br />

and further north to attend. While another storm was brewing<br />

out in the Pacific, it remained outside the Philippine Area of<br />

Responsibility as race day approached and crews were able to<br />

take their boats out for sea trials to test rigging and equipment<br />

so recently punished by multiple typhoons and storms. It is<br />

worth noting that none of the yachts riding on PGYC moorings<br />

suffered any significant storm damage during these storms,<br />

particularly Typhoon Quinta the most vicious of all.


While everyone kept a weather eye on satellite images and<br />

storm tracking forecasts it looked as if the problem was going<br />

to be, disappointingly, not enough wind on the first race day,<br />

not too much!<br />

However, the wind gods relented and PGYC’s All<br />

Souls Regatta <strong>2020</strong> got off to a brisk start on<br />

Friday morning with the fleet heading out of the<br />

Bay through the Manila<br />

channel with a strong 10-<br />

15 knot Easterly behind<br />

them racing to the new<br />

Minolo mark just west of<br />

Balatero.<br />

One yacht down, as<br />

the Magayon II’s crew<br />

had been delayed<br />

and would not be arriving until Saturday,<br />

the fleet of now eight yachts rounded<br />

the Minolo mark and beat across the<br />

Verde Island Passage to round Chicken<br />

Feather Island at the entrance to<br />

Batangas Bay. These were Seahawk<br />

(previously the PGYC’s sail-training<br />

yacht Genivere II), Tudor Rose<br />

(previously China Rose), Columbus,<br />

Danny II, Karis, Irresistible, Soniya<br />

and Emocean I.<br />

...it looked as if the<br />

problem was going to<br />

be, disappointingly, not<br />

enough wind on the first<br />

race day, not too much!<br />

Danny II ran into difficulties when<br />

its steering gear failed forcing<br />

them to retire from the race and<br />

make the journey back using<br />

their sails only to navigate<br />

home. Well done Martyn and<br />

crew.<br />

The lively conditions<br />

meant the yachts made<br />

swift crossings and were<br />

all across the finish line<br />

off Haligi Beach in just over three hours<br />

with less than 20 minutes between the<br />

first and last yacht. Clive Stamp’s Tudor<br />

Rose took line honours which, under the<br />

PGYC pursuit racing format that has the<br />

start staggered by handicap, is also first<br />

place. Kareem Magill’s ‘party boat’ Soniya<br />

followed in a very close second place with<br />

Colin McLean’s Karis<br />

third.<br />

Day Two saw the<br />

winds swing to the<br />

Southeast and drop<br />

to under five knots<br />

in the morning. The<br />

course to be run<br />

that day was down<br />

to Verde Island and around the southern<br />

mark on the Puerto Galera side of the<br />

island, not around the entire island but<br />

still a long haul in light winds, and so it<br />

proved for a number of yachts.<br />

Seahawk got away first with her new<br />

owner, Mark Amdal, at the helm and<br />

sailed well to hold her position and<br />

round the Verde Mark ahead of the<br />

rest of the fleet. However, Kevin<br />

Moylan’s Irresistible, under the<br />

experienced hand of PGYC’s Peter<br />

Stevens, sailed a fine tactical race to<br />

round just minutes behind them and<br />

overhaul them on the run home to<br />

take first place.<br />

John Quirk’s Columbus was around<br />

next and taking full advantage<br />

of the large Code Zero borrowed<br />

from his vintage 8 metre yacht<br />

Anthea was soon making good<br />

time towards home.<br />

While the rest of the fleet had all<br />

had to tack around Escarecero<br />

Point and make the long leg<br />

down towards Bulabod Beach<br />

24


efore tacking back to the Verde Island mark, Soniya managed<br />

to sail a course directly across from Escarecero Point to the<br />

mark, closing the gap with the rest of the fleet and rounding<br />

the mark just seconds after Tudor Rose and Karis. But the<br />

wind had already been dropping and the current was running<br />

stronger and now against the fleet.<br />

The wind conditions and current that had helped Soniya<br />

catch up now ran against them as they pursued and overtook<br />

Tudor Rose, but also taking a course closer to Escarecero<br />

Point where the current was much stronger.<br />

Bringing up the rear was Michael Rauber’s 63‘ Swan Emocean<br />

I followed by the Grumert family crew, skipped by Miriam<br />

Grumert, in Magayon II. Both now hampered by dropping<br />

winds and strong current.<br />

In the end, the current and wind conditions proved too<br />

much for both Magayon II and Tudor Rose who both retired.<br />

Danny II was still under repair and did not start, leaving<br />

seven yachts to finish.<br />

26<br />

Seahawk followed Irresistible finished across the line to take<br />

second place with Columbus third, leaving the remaining


three yachts to struggle home against the tide and under<br />

light airs.<br />

Day Three dawned with the Storm Signal #1 raised and the<br />

race on hold until the Coastguard reviewed the weather<br />

conditions later in the day, but the wind continued to rise<br />

and was soon blowing at 20-25 knots with rising seas,<br />

leading to the race being cancelled. A disappointment for all,<br />

but particularly of the crew of Danny II who had raced to<br />

make repairs around the clock and where ready to sail.<br />

Overall race honours went to Irresistible with Karis in second<br />

place and Soniya in third.<br />

The following days saw Typhoon Ulysses cut a yet another<br />

swath of destruction across Catanduanes, Camarines Sur,<br />

Bicol, Albay, Laguna and Cavite leaving devastating floods<br />

and damage in its path. All in all, the PGYC sailors were very<br />

lucky to be able to enjoy their two days of regatta and even<br />

luckier that Ulysses passed further north sparing Puerto<br />

Galera this time.<br />

27


Philippines’Coral<br />

Reefs Are Dying<br />

Words by JAMES WEBSTER<br />

Photographs as Credited<br />

28


The worlds beautiful coral reefs are dying due to<br />

the stresses of climate change. The rise in ocean<br />

temperatures triggers coral bleaching and ocean<br />

acidification, making it hard for coral to build shells<br />

and skeletons.<br />

Corals’ stunning coloration emanates from symbiotic algae,<br />

which also nourish them. When rising<br />

ocean temperatures or ultraviolet<br />

light stress the corals, they lose their<br />

colorful algae, leaving only transparent<br />

tissue covering their white calciumcarbonate<br />

skeletons. If the stresses<br />

are sustained, the corals die. Even<br />

small increases in water temperature<br />

can cause coral bleaching.<br />

The intensity and<br />

frequency of coral<br />

bleaching has increased<br />

significantly over the<br />

past 30 years, causing<br />

death or severe<br />

damage to one-third of<br />

the world’s corals.<br />

Since 1950, global mean sea surface temperatures have risen<br />

roughly 1° F (0.6° C) which is enough to cause widespread<br />

damage to coral reefs. The intensity and frequency of coral<br />

bleaching has increased significantly over the past 30 years,<br />

causing death or severe damage to one-third of the world’s<br />

corals.<br />

The second largest coral reef system in<br />

South-East Asia is situated in Philippine<br />

waters shrouding 10,000 square miles<br />

(26,000 square kilometers) of the<br />

Philippines coast. Covering 67,877<br />

acres off the coast of Mindoro is the<br />

Apo Coral Reef which is the world’s<br />

largest continuous reef behind<br />

Australia’s Great Barrier Reef. The reefs<br />

coralreef.noaa.gov<br />

29


Philippine’s dead corral reef<br />

support extraordinary biodiversity, including more than 400<br />

species of hard coral, 12 of which are unique to the area,<br />

and more than 900 species of reef fish and it is all suffering<br />

more than most due to human activity.<br />

The Philippines relies on this great natural resource for<br />

fishing and tourism which is valued at over US$2 billion<br />

yearly and the reefs certainly do not need humans to add to<br />

their suffering and destruction.<br />

In excess of 80% of<br />

tropical forests and<br />

mangroves have been<br />

cleared allowing an<br />

abundance of sediment<br />

and nutrients to flow<br />

onto and choke reefs.<br />

It is not just illegal<br />

fishing practices (laws<br />

that are not enforced<br />

by authorities)<br />

that are destroying<br />

coral reefs in the<br />

Philippines. While<br />

techniques such as<br />

blast fishing and<br />

poison fishing (where<br />

fisherman use cyanide<br />

to stun fish which also kills coral) are the major cause of the<br />

reefs demise, there are other human factors aiding in the<br />

death of coral reefs in the Philippines.<br />

30<br />

In excess of 80% of tropical forests and mangroves have<br />

been cleared allowing an abundance of sediment and<br />

nutrients to flow onto and choke reefs.


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31


Almost two fifths of South East Asia’s coral reefs have<br />

been totally destroyed with only 10% of Philippines reefs<br />

considered healthy. 98% of Philippines reefs are considered<br />

endangered and 70% are in the high or very high risk<br />

category.<br />

While there is nothing can be done about climate change.<br />

That is something that has been occurring since day<br />

one of planet<br />

It is about time<br />

governments started to<br />

protect coral reefs before<br />

they join dinosaurs as<br />

something from the past...<br />

earth causing<br />

much death and<br />

destruction in a<br />

great variety of<br />

ways. There is,<br />

however, a great<br />

deal that can be<br />

done in preventing<br />

human practices helping to stress these beautiful and<br />

valuable earth resources.<br />

32<br />

It is about time governments started to protect coral reefs<br />

before they join dinosaurs as something from the past that<br />

we just read about.


33


34


35


Roy’s 44 kilometer track around Pulo<br />

In the Philippine sailing regatta calendar, the 3rd<br />

weekend of November has always been reserved for<br />

the Taal Lake Yacht Club’s (TLYC) signature event,<br />

the Round Taal Volcano (RTV) Regatta. Regular<br />

readers of this magazine can always expect coverage of<br />

the RTV gracing the <strong>Dec</strong>ember issue of Active Boating<br />

and Watersports. This was only skipped in 2017, when<br />

the Hobie fleet lost 20 boats in an incident involving a<br />

cargo banca during the Hobie Challenge of the same year.<br />

That void in the regatta calendar was filled in by the first<br />

ever Oz Goose National Championships, allowing the new<br />

sailing dinghy class to rise to a whole new level.<br />

Junard and Joy sailing hard<br />

Junard B<br />

<strong>2020</strong> was not a year that was particularly good for TLYC, or<br />

any resorts around Taal Lake for that matter. On 12 January<br />

2012, a second Sunday, and a scheduled monthly race day<br />

at TLYC, Taal Volcano started to erupt, shaking the ground,<br />

spewing steam, smoke and ash for miles around. Residents<br />

around the volcano were evacuated and establishments<br />

had to close for more than a month.<br />

36<br />

Words by ROY ESPIRITU<br />

Photographs by<br />

PETER CAPOTOSTO<br />

& as Credited


During RTV, Geese do not go<br />

around Pulo Volcano island<br />

because of the amount of time it<br />

takes them to complete the trip.<br />

Pulo Volcano Island<br />

Circumnavigation of 8<br />

Oz Geese and a Kayak<br />

RTV Exercise<br />

in the<br />

time of<br />

Corona<br />

On the second Sunday of March, the town of Talisay and<br />

TLYC had recovered enough to allow tourism and racing<br />

to resume, plans were even in the offing to hold the Oz<br />

Goose nationals in the last weekend of that month. Then,<br />

the pandemic put a stop to everything. All establishments<br />

around the lake had to close, tourism, which took a huge<br />

hit from the volcano’s eruption, was now completely<br />

shuttered. Outsiders were not allowed into the province<br />

for months.<br />

Six months later, with lockdowns eased, visitors can<br />

finally visit Batangas, however, tourist establishments<br />

had to remain closed. Government directives prevented<br />

establishments with overnight accommodations and<br />

enclosed spaces to open, TLYC however does not have<br />

either of those, allowing it to open on a limited basis for<br />

members doing boat maintenance and exercise. Sailing,<br />

being a physical activity and a form of exercise is one of<br />

the activities that are allowed, racing and sailing for leisure<br />

however, are not permitted.<br />

Hobie Sailors and Goose sailors started trickling back to<br />

their favorite sailing spot in Talisay, not as often as before<br />

but they at least can scratch that sailing itch if they wanted<br />

to, provided that health and safety protocols were observed.<br />

With RTV still pretty much canceled, a few die hard goose<br />

sailors namely myself, Paulo and Thom decided to have an<br />

impromptu, unsanctioned trip around volcano island on the<br />

same weekend when the RTV was supposed to be. During<br />

RTV, Geese do not go around Pulo Volcano island because<br />

of the amount of time it takes them to complete the trip.<br />

Paulo and I did the trip last year and it took us 6 hours and<br />

20 minutes, the current standing record for Geese, while<br />

Hobie 16s who do go around the volcano during RTV can<br />

complete the trip in less than half that time.<br />

I posted a notice on a viber group to find out who might<br />

be interested in doing the trip and received a few yes’ and<br />

a few maybes. Michael Storer, the designer of the Goose<br />

was initially against the idea because of the wide range<br />

37


of skill levels in the interested group and tried to have a<br />

simpler parallel event, but eventually realized that breaking<br />

up the fleet was not a good idea. When Peter Capotosto,<br />

Commodore of TLYC heard of the plan, he volunteered<br />

on personal capacity to skipper a safety boat that would<br />

follow the fleet. Michael then presented a better idea that<br />

eventually made the trip a success. He volunteered along<br />

with another expert goose sailor Job Ferranco to be spare<br />

skippers on the safety boat to assist<br />

sailors who might be having difficulty<br />

going around Pulo.<br />

Prior to that weekend, three storm<br />

systems battered Luzon namely Quinta,<br />

Rolly and Ulysses with Ulysses leaving the<br />

Philippine area of responsibility just two<br />

days before the planned date of the trip,<br />

this gave some of the newer skippers and<br />

maybe even Michael apprehensions about the exercise. Two<br />

positive things came about from these storms; one, the force<br />

of the wind and waves washed the floating flora of weeds<br />

onto the shore allowing TLYC management and staff to clear<br />

them easily; two, the water level on the lake became a foot<br />

or so higher. The higher water level and the clearing of the<br />

weeds allowed boats to launch and return easier than before.<br />

On the day of the trip we were expecting around five boats<br />

to participate, but when the day came we had nine, 8<br />

Geese and one sea kayak paddled by veteran paddler Eli<br />

Napolitano. The core group of geese sailors were joined by<br />

Joy, a one legged Grab delivery rider with his friend Junard,<br />

and relatively new sailors, Ari and Lito each sailing their<br />

own boats, two surprise additions were Bong, a TLYC staff<br />

member, and former TLYC race officer Jason, who was one<br />

of the best Goose racers among the<br />

...most of the western<br />

side of volcano island<br />

had a thick layer of<br />

volcanic ash, most of<br />

the island was an eerie<br />

gray.<br />

TLYC staff, proven during a time when<br />

races were still allowed on the lake.<br />

Lito had a brand new boat that he was<br />

able to finish just a week prior, and<br />

being the newest sailor in the group<br />

it was only prudent to assign Job to<br />

coach him and join him on this trip. To<br />

ensure that all the boats arrived back<br />

before dark, it was determined that it would be best to leave<br />

at around 08:00. After rigging the boats and a quick briefing<br />

by Peter and the organizers informing the participants of<br />

the planned course, and telling them that this wasn’t a race,<br />

boats with crew were also advised to wear masks. At 08:30<br />

they were off to their boats. I was the last one to leave shore<br />

at 08:43.<br />

A portion of the western side of<br />

Pulo covered in volcanic ash<br />

Bong going through the white<br />

caps on the way back to TLYC<br />

Five of the Six boat Goose fleet weaving<br />

their way through the fish cages<br />

38


Bong, Jason, Lito with Job, followed by Eli headed to the<br />

island first, followed by Ari, then Joy with Junard, then the<br />

core group of Thom, Paul and myself bringing up the rear.<br />

It was an easy broad reach to a run to the start of “fish pen<br />

alley” on the Laurel and Agoncillo side of the lake. Wind was<br />

forecasted to be 5 to 18 knots on that day, upon departure<br />

it was blowing between 7 to 10 knots, perfect cruising<br />

weather for a Goose. It only took the fleet an hour to cover<br />

the eight kilometers to get to fish pen alley on the western<br />

side of the lake.<br />

Eli on hiis kayak<br />

catching up to<br />

Lito and Job<br />

The sea state around the fish cages is usually flat, shielded<br />

from the weather by volcano island and the mainland,<br />

that is the main reason why there are so many fish cages<br />

there. It’s usually an obstacle course going through there<br />

but a relatively easy one because it’s mostly a downwind to<br />

reaching course during Amihan. The first group chose to go<br />

through the channel through the middle but closer to the<br />

volcano, while Bong went on a sightseeing trip, and took a<br />

route closer to volcano island. The second half of the fleet<br />

chose a course a little closer to the mainland, where there<br />

was a little more wind.<br />

Geese navigating the fish cages<br />

while egrets watch<br />

Cruising through the cages the fleet couldn’t help but<br />

notice the devastation brought about by the volcano’s<br />

recent eruption. Vegetation was starting to grow on some<br />

parts but most of the western side of volcano island had<br />

a thick layer of volcanic ash, most of the island was an<br />

eerie gray. The fish cages however were a hive of activity,<br />

some men were feeding the fish or just hanging out in the<br />

small huts and some were even taking videos of us on their<br />

smartphones as we passed through. There was also constant<br />

boat traffic from boats of different sizes, I even thought I’d<br />

collide with one as he was approaching me, then my boat<br />

stopped, he was only going to come to tell me that there<br />

was a rope underwater where I was going to pass. I raised<br />

the daggerboard to clear the obstruction, thanked the man<br />

and was off again.<br />

Half way through the cages Peter caught up to the fleet<br />

and took photos of the Geese, the birds, the island, and life<br />

among the fish cages. Everyone enjoyed the cruise through<br />

fish pen alley’s flat water, videos taken of the scene made<br />

it seem that the sailboats were moving effortlessly through<br />

the water as if with electric motors. The fleet exited the<br />

channel at more or less the same time at around 11:00, Eli<br />

on his kayak hugged the island shore where the water was<br />

paddler friendly, stopping for a break on the island for rest<br />

and nourishment. From here on for the sailors it was the<br />

long upwind slog to Bubuin island on the eastern side of<br />

Pulo volcano island.<br />

The return trip on the other side was upwind in light to<br />

moderate conditions, some boats cruised closer to shore,<br />

some stayed in the middle, while Paulo chose a path with<br />

the least number of tacks and headed for Cuenca on the<br />

southern side of the lake. I chose a relatively efficient<br />

Job and Lito wearing masks to be<br />

consistent with health protocols<br />

Mr. Storer coaching from the<br />

the Safety Boat<br />

39


course in clear air. Light winds are usually shifty, so I rode<br />

the lifters and tacked on the headers. Looking at my gps<br />

track at the end of the trip it did show curves in my tracks<br />

where I stayed on the lifters, I counted a total of 32 tacks<br />

on this trip. (On the last one I did less than 10.) The fleet<br />

was all over the place, as the skippers tried to find their way<br />

back home. This was a challenge for the<br />

rescue boat, but they knew which sailors<br />

to look out for, while I kept tabs on those<br />

who were in front including Paulo and<br />

Thom, their red and blue sails were easy<br />

to spot from miles away.<br />

There will be no lunch stop, the sailors<br />

brought handy lunches to consume while<br />

on the trip, I had corned beef sandwiches<br />

and a couple of bananas. My strategy<br />

seemed to work as I found myself ahead of everyone else<br />

when I got to the south east corner of volcano island at<br />

round 13:00. Then the wind started to pick up, it was<br />

starting to become the exercise session that we justified it<br />

to be, it did take some effort to get to Bubuin island, I could<br />

only imagine the rest of the fleet was having a hell of a<br />

workout too.<br />

When I got to Bubuin at around 14:00 I waited for around<br />

five minutes for Paul and Jason to catch up, while waiting,<br />

I counted the sails that I could see and found all of them,<br />

had a smoke and a snack and bailed out the water in the<br />

boat that came in when the wind picked up on the way to<br />

Bubuin. At around the same time, Eli was able to complete<br />

his RTV trip and was back at the club, he had an equally<br />

challenging time crossing the section between Bubuin and<br />

TLYC. As Paul and Jason passed me I followed them, but it<br />

was already clear that we had to go through white cap city<br />

to get back to TLYC.<br />

It was blowing more than 20 knots in the open section<br />

between Bubuin and TLYC, what was usually a close reach<br />

Bong chose a path close to volcano island<br />

...like almost on cue,<br />

Ari capsized too, his<br />

centerboard kept<br />

falling out of its slot<br />

and he didn’t have<br />

the strength to right<br />

the boat...<br />

to the club turned to a tacking battle against the weather.<br />

The tired skippers were having difficulty sheeting in tight<br />

and were being blown downwind of their objective. We<br />

were in survival mode.<br />

Over behind Pulo the rest of the fleet were having a<br />

challenging time getting through the gap<br />

between Pulo and Bubuin. Bong and Ari<br />

were being ghosted by the safety boat<br />

as it was clear they were having trouble.<br />

Sure enough, Bong capsized first, he was<br />

immediately helped up by the safety boat,<br />

and then like almost on cue, Ari capsized<br />

too, his centerboard kept falling out of its<br />

slot and he didn’t have the strength to right<br />

the boat much less get back in, Michael and<br />

the safety boat helped Ari right his boat and<br />

got him back on board, Storer stayed on with Ari and sailed<br />

all the way back, Ari getting a hands on lesson on heavy<br />

weather sailing from his boat’s designer.<br />

At 15:55 Paul and I arrived at the club, followed by Jason,<br />

then Thom, then Lito with Job, Joy with Junard, then Ari<br />

with Michael and at 16:36 Bong was back on dry ground.<br />

The 10 boat, 8 hour, 45 kilometer adventure around Pulo<br />

Volcano island was complete. Time to break out the grog<br />

and celebrate and plan the next exercise with the Goose.<br />

Thom summarized the trip best when he said ““Rounding<br />

Taal volcano island in a simple small dinghy like a Goose<br />

is a memorable feat. Not only the physical endeavor and<br />

achievement of 7.5 hours non-stop sailing, but also the thrill<br />

of a mile by mile changing lakescape: rounding the baby<br />

Volcano first, shifting into the Mad Max parallel universe<br />

of Fishpen Alley continuing to the lahar domination of the<br />

southside of the Volcano - a wrecked and still uninhabitable<br />

landscape. I was impressed by the dominance of Mt<br />

Makulot, a towering presence over the lake. Glad to be back<br />

safely after the last hour of strong winds I gave initially way<br />

to the physical experience, but now a few days later, it is the<br />

full geography package that impresses me.”<br />

Sunrise at TLYC, complete with a piper on the jetty<br />

40


1948 to <strong>2020</strong><br />

COMBING THE<br />

CORAL CARPET<br />

Revised<br />

Edition<br />

A Tribute to Bruce Curran, a Sailing and Biking Mate.<br />

“Combing the Coral Carpet- Revised Edition”<br />

Sailing tales and the Cruising Guide to the Philippine Islands.<br />

A comprehensive coffee table book with over one hundred spectacular photos of the<br />

Philippines that includes maritime history, seafaring tales, anchorages and facts & facilities<br />

available along the water ways of the fantastic tropical islands of the Philippines with their<br />

wealth of friendly people.<br />

The new “Revised Edition” that updates the previous edition with new pages of updated and<br />

extra information is intended to be available for delivery October <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

All proceeds from the book sales will go to Bruce’s three children; Edward Swayn, Shauna Indra<br />

Salina and Edward Bali.<br />

Bruce Malcolm Curran was born in Edinburgh Scotland on the 26 th of November 1948 and sadly<br />

passed due to cancer related complications on the 17 th of April <strong>2020</strong> at the age of 71. Bruce will<br />

be missed by many, but his memory, legend and legacy to everyone he’s shared the magic of<br />

his time with, especially his children, will live on through his many books and writings.<br />

Pre-purchase your copy of<br />

“COMBING THE CORAL<br />

CARPET-REVISED EDITION” via:<br />

WEBSITE:<br />

authortravel.com<br />

EMAIL ADDRESS:<br />

combingthecoralcarpet<strong>2020</strong>@gmail.com<br />

PAYMENTS CAN BE<br />

MADE THROUGH<br />

MONEY TRANSFERS<br />

OR PAYPAL.<br />

Bruce had three main phases in his life’s Grand Journey:<br />

‘Land Journeys’ that have taken him to 16 countries from England to Pakistan, Europe, the<br />

Middle East and Africa on his Norton Commando 750cc motorcycle he named “Demeter”, the<br />

Greek “Goddess of Life” which he first purchased brand new in the United Kingdom in 1971.<br />

‘Water Journeys’ by sailing some 35,000 miles on a 40 year old - 37 foot wooden ketch which<br />

was rebuilt in Sydney, Australia. Bruce sailed in this ketch for two and a half years starting from<br />

Sydney sailing up to Darwin, then six and a half weeks non-stop to Mauritius Island, on to South<br />

Africa, then to St Helena Island in the South Atlantic, and finally to Brazil.<br />

This amazing adventure continued on into the Philippines when he first arrived in 1988. It was<br />

love at first sight. Bruce often set sail from Hong Kong, where he was based for 10 years, to<br />

explore the Philippines by water. He finally decided to move to Manila in 1997.<br />

Bruce quickly realised that the only real way to experience the Philippines was by boat, and<br />

he did so by sailing some 8,000 miles around his much treasured Philippines Islands. His<br />

unquenchable thirst for adventure and learning never stopped as he was driven by the beauty,<br />

diversity and people of the Islands of the Philippines which inspired him to write the best seller<br />

“Combing the Coral Carpet” and the <strong>2020</strong> sequel “Combing the Coral Carpet-Revised Edition”<br />

He then progressed to what he called his ‘Head Journeys’ writing about his travels, adventures<br />

and experiences of this magnificent thing called life.<br />

“I like to see myself as having developed a keen ‘third’ eye that embroils me in life at all its<br />

vibrant levels. My passion is writing about what I see and how I see. I aim to leave a legacy of<br />

books, and one way or another see this as stamping my mark on the world as a legend!”<br />

-Bruce Curran<br />

Active Boating and Watersports, courtesy of Mr. Barry Dawson, are generously supporting<br />

“Combing the Coral Carpet-Revised Edition” through this article and advertisement free-ofcharge<br />

in memory of Bruce.<br />

The first publication of Active Boating and Watersports was in September 2010. One of the<br />

most amazing characters involved was Bruce Curran who they’ve known as an author, a sailor,<br />

biker, adventurer and philanthropist.<br />

ORDER YOUR COPY<br />

NOW FOR ONLY<br />

$100 (P5,000)<br />

As an avid supporter of Active Boating and Watersports, he was a regular contributor of<br />

stories about the many amazing water adventures around the beautiful Islands and places of<br />

the Philippines.<br />

Thank you for your support to keep Bruce’s memory alive.<br />

We trust you will enjoy exploring the exotic waters of the Philippines whilst being guided by<br />

your copy of “Combing the Coral Carpet-Revised Edition”.<br />

Bruce's Ad layout.indd 39<br />

6/15/<strong>2020</strong> 12:20:05 P<br />

41


CRUISING<br />

In Another<br />

CENTURY<br />

Words by BRUCE CURRAN<br />

Photographs & Illustrations as Credited<br />

I<br />

n 1755 a remarkable mariner and a man of many<br />

talents cruised through the southern Philippine Islands.<br />

Captain Thomas Forrest, a Scotsman, chose a Philippine<br />

sailboat for his voyages. He created hydrographic charts<br />

and drew meticulous illustrations along his routes.<br />

He had a talent for relating to and befriending local people<br />

on his travels. The Sultan of<br />

Acheh in northern Sumatra<br />

knighted him with the Order of<br />

the Golden Sword in 1764. The<br />

Forrest Strait off the coast of<br />

Myanmar (Burma) is named after<br />

him.<br />

In 1755, in the southern<br />

Philippines, the Sultan of<br />

Maguindanao ceded Forrest the<br />

island of Bunwoot, today’s Bongo island, west of Polloc<br />

Harbor in the Moro Gulf.<br />

He had set out in 1744 in a triple-masted Sulu prahu called<br />

the Tartar Galley from Balambangan, an island off the northwest<br />

coast of Borneo.<br />

He sailed via the Sulu Archipelago through the Moluccas<br />

and eventually to New Guinea.<br />

First, the boat could skirt<br />

the shorelines in waters<br />

that could not be entered<br />

by the much deeper Dutch<br />

schooners that patrolled<br />

these waters.<br />

On the return journey he passed the Moluccas again, with a<br />

prolonged stay in Mindanao, and then on to North Borneo,<br />

and Straits of Malacca and on to Acheh and Bengkulu in<br />

western Sumatra, finishing his epic journey in 1776. His Sulu<br />

prahu was 40 feet long, with a 20 foot long keel, a draft of<br />

3.5 feet, and a weight of 10 tons. It carried four lantakas, or<br />

swivel guns, controlled by his English gunner.<br />

It was crewed by a multi-ethnic<br />

team of 22 people including<br />

Visayan, Hindustani, British,<br />

Maguindanaoan and Moluccan<br />

sailors - this motley crew boasted<br />

names like Rum Johnny, Strap,<br />

Ishmael Jerrybattoo, Andrew,<br />

Marudo, Panjang and his pilot<br />

Tuan Hadjee.<br />

The boat was powered by sails on three masts but it could<br />

be rowed when winds were absent or contrary. The choice<br />

of a shallow draft vessel was deliberate for several reasons.<br />

First, the boat could skirt the shorelines in waters that could<br />

not be entered by the much deeper Dutch schooners that<br />

patrolled these waters. These were also coral waters where<br />

a shallow draft was a tremendous advantage. Charting and<br />

mapping could be made more accurate by passing close to<br />

shorelines.<br />

42


43


Capt. Thomas Forrest<br />

In Mindanao on the return journey, Forrest was the guest<br />

of Rajah Moodo, the heir apparent of the Sultanate of<br />

Maguindanao. He stayed from May 1775 until January 1776,<br />

overhauling his boat, which had been leaking badly. Among<br />

his illustrations<br />

of Maguindanao,<br />

Forrest compiled an<br />

elaborate genealogy<br />

of the sultanate<br />

from the time of its<br />

founding by Serif Ali,<br />

its first Muslim ruler,<br />

who had arrived from<br />

Mecca more than<br />

300 years earlier. In<br />

He had an amazing<br />

rapport with people<br />

from all places and all<br />

outlooks, which must<br />

have played a major part<br />

in his successful journeys<br />

around the region.<br />

all his endeavors Forrest was dependent on assistance from<br />

local people, and he invariably found it. He had an amazing<br />

rapport with people from all places and all outlooks, which<br />

must have played a major part in his successful journeys<br />

around the region. Eventually the Tartar Gallery sailed into<br />

Fort Marlborough (Bengkulu), the British trading post on<br />

the west coast of Sumatra. This was his home base with the<br />

Papua New Guinea<br />

Forrest’s sketches<br />

Triple masted ship similar to the one<br />

used by Capt. Forrest<br />

44


45


East India Company, who funded his expeditions in search<br />

of trading goods. In his later years, Captain Forrest became<br />

a “Free Mariner”, unattached to the British India Company.<br />

It is a sign of those times that he traded in slaves, owning<br />

some himself including one Spaniard. He traded in opium<br />

and harbored stowaways on board. He was shipwrecked<br />

several times during his illustrious career, and even had to<br />

scuttle one of his vessels when confronted with the French<br />

But of course the first<br />

sailors in these waters<br />

had arrived long before<br />

a trading Scotsman<br />

arrived on the scene.<br />

invasions of<br />

Bengkulu in 1760.<br />

Altogether a<br />

remarkable man,<br />

Forrest was a<br />

lifetime and<br />

worthy of the<br />

title First Cruising<br />

Yachtsman in the Philippine Islands. If there is evidence of<br />

earlier boaters cruising these waters, I hope I find out about<br />

them (if you know of people more worthy, please let me<br />

know). But until then. Captain Thomas Forrest is the “main<br />

man”. But of course the first sailors in these waters had<br />

arrived long before a trading Scotsman arrived on the scene.<br />

Seafarers from many lands coursed through these islands,<br />

bringing a sparkling of culture and different peoples. Some<br />

must have stayed, but most returned to a far off land<br />

that was unknown to those whom they had visited. The<br />

beginnings of trade had begun, and from the Philippines<br />

went forest products, beeswax, rice, and sea cucumber<br />

favored by the Chinese palate, some gold in the form of<br />

ornaments and trinkets fashioned by the local people.<br />

The first seafarers here, the tripolante, were the indigenous<br />

coastal dwellers, passing between the islands: fishing,<br />

trading and raiding along the coastlines.<br />

The Butuan archaeological boat site, on the north coast<br />

of Mindanao, reveals a Filipino boat-making method*<br />

with side-by-side (carvel) planking secured with wooden<br />

plugs and curved cross ribs, which are evidence of the<br />

sophisticated methods used long before any European<br />

arrival. This construction method is still practiced by the<br />

Sama and the Ivatans in the Batanes islands today.<br />

These islands have long held an ancient seafaring people<br />

and since time immemorial the coastal waters have been<br />

churned by the movement of paddle and sailcloth.<br />

* Three replicas of this type of boat, the Balangai, have<br />

recently been cruising far and wide in Philippine waters –<br />

there tale is a remarkable one in modern times.<br />

Map of Southern Mindanao<br />

Ubal harbor images<br />

Chart of Bunwoot<br />

46


Victron<br />

Energy<br />

RELIABLE POWER<br />

Victron Energy, a leading provider of electrical systems for<br />

various marine applications is now available in the Philippines<br />

through the country’s leading chandler Broadwater Marine.<br />

Whether you sail for fun or on a professional basis, it is of the<br />

utmost importance to have a reliable power supply for all the<br />

electrical equipment to properly function, especially in the middle<br />

of the sea. Victron Energy offers a broad range of products that<br />

are extremely suitable for your onboard power system/s.<br />

Victron’s products are used in many different kinds of vessels:<br />

sailing yachts, cruise ships, sloops, tugboats, motor boats<br />

as well as container ships. Active Boating and Watersports<br />

Magazine has compiled a limited list of Victron’s products and<br />

their corresponding applications.<br />

MultiPlus<br />

MultiPlus is a charger and inverter in one. It can function as a UPS<br />

(Uninterruptable Power Supply) to ensure power supply when the<br />

input power source fails. The MultiPlus also offers several other<br />

functional advantages such as PowerControl and PowerAssist.<br />

PowerAssist boosting the capacity of shore or generator power.<br />

This unique Victron feature allows the MultiPlus to supplement<br />

the capacity of the shore or generator power. Where peak power<br />

is so often required only for a limited period, MultiPlus will make<br />

sure that insufficient shore or generator power is immediately<br />

compensated with power from the battery. When the load<br />

reduces, the spare power is used to recharge the battery bank. It is<br />

therefore no longer necessary to size a generator on the maximum<br />

peak load. Use the most efficient size generator instead.<br />

Quattro<br />

The Quattro has the same functions as the MultiPlus, but<br />

with an extra addition: a transfer system which can be directly<br />

connected to shore power and a generator.<br />

MultiPlus vs Quattro<br />

The MultiPlus and Quattro products play a central role in both<br />

AC and DC systems. They are both powerful battery chargers<br />

and inverters in one box. The amount of available AC sources is<br />

the deciding factor when choosing between the Quattro and the<br />

Multi. The big difference is that a Quattro can take two AC sources,<br />

48<br />

and switch between them based on intelligent rules. It has a builtin<br />

transfer switch. The MultiPlus can take only one AC source.<br />

Victron’s inverters, Multis and Quattros can be paralleled to<br />

meet higher power requirements. A simple setting with Victron’s<br />

VEConfigure configuration software is sufficient. Configuring<br />

parallel and three phase systems is easy. VEConfigure software<br />

tool allows the installer to put components together, without any<br />

hardware changes or DIP switches. Just using standard products.<br />

Marine MFD Glass bridge integration<br />

Glass Bridge is a MFD (Multi-Functional Display) that<br />

integrates a boat’s systems and navigation status into a large<br />

screen or screens at the helm of the vessel, doing away with<br />

multiple gauges, brackets and wiring complications. A Victron<br />

system can be easily integrated into Glass Bridge presentation<br />

by connecting the display to a Victron GX device with a network<br />

cable. It can also be integrated with navigation and vessel<br />

monitoring systems such as those from Garmin, Lowrance,<br />

Furuno, Raymarine and others.<br />

Functionalities of the Glass Bridge MFD are the following:<br />

● Monitor shore power and generator status.<br />

● Monitor battery status for one or more batteries. By using<br />

the voltage of for example battery chargers, it can also<br />

visualise secondary batteries such as Generator starter<br />

batteries.<br />

● Monitor the power conversion equipment: chargers, inverters,<br />

inverter/chargers.<br />

● Monitor AC loads, and DC loads.<br />

● Control shore power input current limit.<br />

● Control the inverter/charger: switch it off, on, or set it to<br />

charger-only.<br />

● Optionally open the Victron Remote Console panel; allowing<br />

0access to further parameters.<br />

Victron’s systems are composed of various components.<br />

Some of which are specifically designed for specific markets.<br />

Other Victron components are applicable for a wide range of<br />

applications. Some essentials for leisure vessels include:<br />

Battery Monitor<br />

Key tasks of the Victron Battery Monitor are measuring charge<br />

and discharge currents as well as calculating the state of<br />

charge and time-to-go of a battery. An alarm is sent when<br />

certain limits are exceeded (such as an excessive discharge).<br />

Cerbo GX<br />

This all-new communication-centre allows you to always have<br />

perfect control over your system from wherever you are and<br />

maximises its performance. Simply connect through our Victron<br />

Remote Management (VRM) portal, or access directly, using<br />

the separate GX Touch 50, a MFD or our VictronConnect app<br />

thanks to its added Bluetooth capability. This latest addition to<br />

the GXrange combines all the best of connectivity, redefining<br />

smart power solutions in every way.<br />

This is but a shortlist of products and applications available<br />

from Victron Energy should you wish to know more feel free to<br />

visit their website https://www.victronenergy.com/markets/<br />

marine or drop by Broadwater Marine to get a brochure and<br />

talk to a professional to find out how Victron can help manage<br />

your vessel’s power needs.


49


V<br />

erde Island Passage is a strait that separates the<br />

islands of Luzon and Mindoro, connecting the<br />

South China Sea with the Tayabas Bay and the<br />

Sibuyan Sea beyond. It is one of the busiest sea<br />

lanes in the Philippines because it is the main shipping<br />

route between the Port of Manila and the Visayas and<br />

Mindanao in the south. Also, many ferries navigate<br />

the waters, connecting the surrounding provinces of<br />

Batangas, Marinduque, Occidental Mindoro, Oriental<br />

Mindoro and Romblon. The 1.14 million hectare passage<br />

is extremely rich in marine biodiversity, the richest area in<br />

the entire Coral Triangle. It is famous for its scientificallybacked<br />

title as the Centre of the Centre of Marine Shore<br />

fish Biodiversity and as the Centre of the Centre of the<br />

Marine Biodiversity of the World. Various conservation<br />

groups have been pushing for its nomination as a<br />

UNESCO World Heritage Site.<br />

Verde Islan<br />

Words by BARRY DAWSON<br />

Photographs as Credited<br />

It is famous for its scientificallybacked<br />

title as the Centre of<br />

the Centre of Marine Shore fish<br />

Biodiversity and as the Centre<br />

of the Centre of the Marine<br />

Biodiversity of the World. Various<br />

conservation groups have been<br />

pushing for its nomination as a<br />

UNESCO World Heritage Site.<br />

50


Verde Island is situated along the bodies of Verde Island<br />

Passage between the islands of Luzon and Mindoro,<br />

Philippines. It was in 1988 when a small village was<br />

connected to mains electricity through the effort of a<br />

European project using technologies such as solar panels<br />

for the island’s self-sufficiency. And, is now declared as<br />

one of the country’s marine reserves.<br />

DESTINATION<br />

Verde Island lies south of Brgy. Ilijan, Batangas City and<br />

is separated from Luzon by the North Pass. It takes 1<br />

hour and 30 minutes by a boat or 25 minutes by a ferry<br />

boat from Batangas City Port to reach the island.<br />

One of the famous destinations within the island is<br />

Mahabang Buhangin, a kilometre-long stretch of white<br />

sand beach. Another one is Cueva Sitio, a<br />

cave that leads to the other side of the island.<br />

d Passage<br />

To Mindoro & Puerto Galera<br />

51


Glenn Ituriaga<br />

VERDE ISLAND<br />

Verde Island has been a destination for tourist and<br />

divers in Batangas City since 1999, after the Pastor clan<br />

opened an P80 Million resort at Brgy.<br />

San Antonio.<br />

Isla Verde is no longer the mythical land<br />

as it was seen in the past. It is, in fact, an<br />

island off the coast of Batangas City. It’s<br />

composed of six barangays and is home<br />

to over 7000 residents. Verde Island<br />

shelters enormous riches! It is a treasure<br />

trove of marine life. When we cross Verde<br />

Island Passage on the way to Mindoro & Puerto Galera<br />

you might be lucky enough to see the dolphins that<br />

52<br />

Verde Island<br />

shelters enormous<br />

riches! It is a<br />

treasure trove of<br />

marine life.<br />

frequent the area. When they swim and jump alongside<br />

the boat, it is something magical, but not surprising.<br />

Isla Verde rises in the middle of this<br />

passage, which was described by a 2007<br />

Smithsonian Institute study as one of<br />

the world’s better marine biodiversity<br />

citing the high concentration of marine<br />

species.<br />

The eponymous Verde Island, located<br />

right in the centre of the strait, is one of<br />

the best diving places in the Philippines<br />

due to its pristine clear waters and nice under water view.<br />

Daily trips for scuba divers are made from Puerto Galera.


53


Sites, such as in Puerto Galera, offer diving for all types<br />

of people. From, amateur to professional divers. the<br />

diving depth is very deep.<br />

The wreckage of a Spanish galleon that sunk in 1620 was<br />

found in the southern part of this passage. Most of the<br />

ancient cargo was salvaged from the wreckage in the late<br />

seventies and again in the early 80s. Nothing remains of<br />

the wreck except for a few shards of porcelain and some<br />

larger pieces of terracotta jars. The keel was removed to<br />

Puerto Galera for conservation. The conservation was not<br />

properly carried out and the remaining timbers were left<br />

to rot at a depth of 6 meters in front of Sabang Beach.<br />

Centre of the Centre of Marine<br />

Shore-fish Biodiversity<br />

A team of marine conservationists declared in 2006 that<br />

the Philippines is the Centre of Marine Biodiversity in<br />

the world and Verde Island Passage as the “Centre of the<br />

Centre of Marine Shore-fish Biodiversity”<br />

Many threatened species which include sea turtles like<br />

hawksbills, olive ridleys, and green turtles; humphead<br />

wrasses, giant groupers and giant clams are present in the<br />

Verde Island Passage. However, there are no enforcement<br />

of ordinances and over-fishing is common. A short-lived<br />

‘park fee’ scheme for the Verde Island drop-off dive<br />

54


site was soon dropped when it was discovered that the<br />

revenue was being used to buy better fishing gear and<br />

hence removing fish at a higher rate. Humphead wrasses<br />

are especially threatened and divers often go years<br />

without spotting a single individual. It was particularly<br />

noted the rare red fin wrasse (Cirrhilabrus rubripinnis)<br />

thrives in Verde Island.<br />

Isla Verde is isolated<br />

from the rest of<br />

the province. While<br />

Batangas City is<br />

developed, the island<br />

is far from it.<br />

There is a complete<br />

moratorium of all<br />

types of fishing in<br />

the Batangas Bays<br />

and around Mindoro<br />

island. The fish sold<br />

in the markets of<br />

Puerto Galera comes<br />

from distance places<br />

such as Romblon.<br />

This is a very healthy sign for the development of the<br />

marine diversity and thanks for the municipal councils<br />

that administer the fishing ban. However, destructive<br />

fishing practices continue in other parts of the strait that<br />

should soon be brought under control.<br />

Isla Verde is isolated from the rest of the province. While<br />

Batangas City is developed, the island is far from it. For<br />

years, the residents of Isla Verde relied on noisy, smoky<br />

55


ILOCOS NORTE<br />

diesel generators that provided electricity for only three<br />

hours every evening. This hindered the island’s growing<br />

tourism industry, driven mainly by foreign visitors and<br />

divers. Thanks to the microgrid, diving hotspot Isla<br />

Verde now offers natural wonders<br />

while delivering modern comforts<br />

and conveniences to local and<br />

international divers alike.<br />

This island is a 90-minute boat ride<br />

from the nearest province, tucked<br />

between Luzon and the Mindoro<br />

panhandle. It has always been<br />

inaccessible to the main national<br />

power grid, until recently.<br />

Meralco solar microgrid system<br />

philstar.com<br />

In February 2019, Isla Verde was energized by a<br />

32-kilowatt (kW) solar panel microgrid, supported by a<br />

192-kilowatt-hour (kWh) battery storage facility. This<br />

project was spearheaded by the Manila Electric Co.<br />

(Meralco).<br />

A microgrid facility is a small-scale power grid that can<br />

operate independent of the country’s main transmission<br />

network. A solar microgrid is powered using solar panels<br />

connected to a battery storage facility. Crucially, the solar<br />

microgrid system allows Isla Verde to live up to its name,<br />

to become an island not just verdant but also ecologically<br />

sound.<br />

Cheaper and more reliable to operate than diesel<br />

generators, the microgrid is also far more sustainable.<br />

This guarantees that the island’s tourism industry will<br />

thrive with a minimal environmental impact and a lower<br />

carbon footprint.<br />

In February 2019, Isla<br />

Verde was energized<br />

by a 32-kilowatt (kW)<br />

solar panel microgrid,<br />

supported by a<br />

192-kilowatt-hour (kWh)<br />

battery storage facility.<br />

It also promises to better preserve<br />

Isla Verde’s natural beauty, to<br />

benefit both visitors as well as future<br />

generations of residents.<br />

The Verde Island Passage offers a<br />

great diversion for tourist on their<br />

way to Mindoro’s diving Mecca at<br />

Sabang and Puerto Galera, the home<br />

of the yacht club that each year<br />

thebrokenheartedtraveller.files.wordpress.com<br />

56


57


Puerto Galera Bay<br />

ILOCOS NORTE<br />

has the biggest sailing event on the Philippine sailing<br />

calendar.<br />

Puerto Galera is the ideal venue for windsurfing, especially<br />

during the Amihan season. The inner<br />

bays receive an abundance of breeze<br />

on most days ranging from 10-<br />

20knts. And is ideal for windsurfing.<br />

To really enjoy the pristine waters<br />

of the Verde Island passage, White<br />

White Beach<br />

Beach is a must place to visit, they offer beach goers an<br />

abundance of watersports fun and toys, like banana boat<br />

rides that provides laughter and merriment for hundreds<br />

of beachgoers. This is a great fun ride for non-swimmers<br />

He cleared the sand<br />

away and uncovered the<br />

“dragon jar wreck” that<br />

electrified the scuba diving<br />

community in Manila...<br />

also to enjoy the beach in complete<br />

safety with family and friends. As<br />

well as the great diving the same fun<br />

is also available at Sabang. For the<br />

adrenalin junkie there is also Jet skis<br />

for rent.<br />

58


www.tripfuser.com<br />

Diving in Sabang<br />

Puerto Galera, especially Sabang area, is among the<br />

top diving destinations in the Philippines and in Asia.<br />

Diving sites are found less than 5 minutes from Sabang<br />

Beach. The diving generally focuses around the areas<br />

either side of Escarceo Point. Marine life is diverse.<br />

180+ species of nudibranchs are found in the area and<br />

many species of fish can be seen. A variety of wrecks<br />

have been sunk over the years in addition to the one<br />

wreck of an engine of a WWII Japanese patrol boat.<br />

The major diving federations PADI, CMAS, NAUI and<br />

Technical Diving International - [TDI] are represented in<br />

the area, offering courses from beginners’ open water<br />

to advanced and technical diving (rebreather, trimix).<br />

Diving trips in the Verde Island passage, at the heart<br />

of the Coral Triangle are organised from Puerto Galera.<br />

Many threatened species such as a variety of sea turtles<br />

including hawksbills, olive ridleys, and green turtles,<br />

humphead wrasses, giant groupers and giant clams are<br />

present in the Verde Island Passage.<br />

Diving in Sabang and Puerto Galera came to life in a big<br />

way Brian Homan (now of Vascos Subic Bay) discovered<br />

a circle on the sandy sea floor, near the entrance to the<br />

Manila Channel. He cleared the sand away and uncovered<br />

the “dragon jar wreck” that electrified the scuba diving<br />

community in Manila, and then rapidly spread to nearby<br />

Hong Kong and Brian’s homeland, Australia. This<br />

discovery soon became an icon for Puerto Galera scuba<br />

diving for.<br />

Very rapidly the peaceful and tranquil beaches around<br />

the peninsula came alive with activity.<br />

Dive-shops opened one after the other to satisfy the<br />

demand of the influx of divers keen to explore in the<br />

hope of discovering of more wrecks. By 1994, scuba<br />

divers from all over the world had visited Puerto Galera<br />

to see the latest must-see dive destination.<br />

commons.wikimedia.org<br />

59


ILOCOS NORTE<br />

60<br />

(046) 489-2087<br />

Tamaraw Falls<br />

Discovering Sabang’s two kilometre long reef is undoubtedly<br />

the highlight for most people on holiday in Puerto Galera.<br />

Diving on our amazing reefs brings you face to face with<br />

more biodiversity than the Caribbean and Great Barrier Reef<br />

combined! This is what<br />

makes Puerto Galera<br />

one of the most popular<br />

Scuba Diving destinations<br />

in the Philippines, and<br />

is well known in Scuba<br />

communities all over the<br />

world.<br />

Diving on our<br />

amazing reefs brings<br />

you face to face with<br />

more biodiversity<br />

than the Caribbean<br />

and Great Barrier<br />

Reef combined!<br />

Your Scuba Diving<br />

adventure in Puerto<br />

Galera will immerse you in a colourful underwater world,<br />

filled with an incredible variety of corals, fish and incredible<br />

(and sometimes bizarre) sea creatures. If you are diving or<br />

snorkelling on our house reef, you may be lucky enough to<br />

swim with one of the sea turtles that nest near our resort.<br />

With over 40 dive sites within just ten minutes boat ride<br />

of your resort, you are never far from the action. When<br />

diving remember, Dive centers offering Padi or SSI are the<br />

best in terms of service and value for money, they keep<br />

the fun in diving and their course rates are affordable<br />

plus they always scuba dive with safety in mind.<br />

Sightseeing in Puerto Galera is not to be missed with its<br />

many attractions like the waterfalls the Tamaraw Falls<br />

When one hears about Puerto Galera, the first thing that<br />

comes to mind is the beach. While it is true that tourists


61


usually come there for an island getaway, there’s more to<br />

Puerto Galera than the White Beach. Unknown to many,<br />

there are unspoiled and unexplored sites in town. One of<br />

these is the Tamaraw Falls.<br />

ILOCOS NORTE<br />

Located at Barangay Villaflor, Puerto<br />

Galera, Oriental Mindoro, Tamaraw<br />

Falls stands at 423 feet and never<br />

fails to impress its visitors. It is as tall<br />

as a 5-storey building. The waterfall<br />

has unique Y-shape dropping waters<br />

because of the twin falls merging<br />

together. It is also covered with lush<br />

greens and facing the mountains. For<br />

anyone who needs a break from the<br />

sand and saltwater, Tamaraw Falls is the perfect place to be!<br />

The waterfall has<br />

unique Y-shape<br />

dropping waters<br />

because of the twin<br />

falls merging together.<br />

Unlike other falls, it is very easy to get to Tamaraw<br />

Falls because you don’t need to hike or trek over the<br />

mountains or forests to see its beauty. From the highway,<br />

you can already see its dramatic waters falling to its pool.<br />

But if you want to see it up close, you will need to pay for<br />

the Tamaraw Falls entrance fee which is really affordable.<br />

The falls got its name from a species of buffalo called<br />

“tamaraw” which is endemic in Mindoro. The tamaraw<br />

resembles the carabao but it is smaller with shorter horns<br />

that grow upward in a “V” form.<br />

Years ago, the province was home to so many tamaraws<br />

but as the environment changed—and as humans<br />

interrupted the tamaraws’ territory—the<br />

species started to decrease and soon<br />

became one of the Philippines’ critically<br />

endangered species.<br />

According to the survey of the Mindoro<br />

Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc.<br />

(MBCFI), a tamaraw was last seen on Mt.<br />

Calavite in 1992. And in 2019, after 27<br />

years, the elusive tamaraw was seen again<br />

at Mt. Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary (MCWS) in Paluan town.<br />

Talipanan Falls<br />

Feel the solitude among pristine nature, much less<br />

touristy than the area’s famous Tamaraw Falls, Talipanan<br />

Falls is a short walk from the village of Talipanan. Hire a<br />

Mangyan guide (P200) in the Iraya-Mangyan village just<br />

off the main road in Talipanan. From here a track behind<br />

the school winds for about 30 minutes uphill and through<br />

Talipanan Falls<br />

62


Tukuran Falls<br />

forest to the swimmable, two-tiered falls. Early in the<br />

morning you stand a good chance of seeing monkeys.<br />

Talipanan Fall is considered to be a pearl of wild nature. It<br />

should be noted the waterfall is not that high, but water<br />

in the basin is crystal clear and slightly turquoise.<br />

Tukuran Falls<br />

Tukuran Falls is a series of gentle cascades and turquoisetoned<br />

swimming holes accessed from the village of<br />

Calsapa, about 45 minutes south of Puerto Galera.<br />

They are refreshing and photogenic, but go early in the<br />

morning or late in the day to avoid the tour vans that<br />

frequent the place, thanks to a newly sealed access road<br />

to the trailhead. A guide (P300) is mandatory for the<br />

30-minute walk from the trailhead.<br />

The walk involves several river crossings, so wear<br />

appropriate footwear. If you don’t want to walk you can<br />

ride in a carabao-pulled cart (P450). This is a worthwhile<br />

community tourism project but the locals can be overly<br />

aggressive in courting your pesos; one guide is plenty<br />

for a group of four (although you may be encouraged to<br />

take one guide per person).<br />

The turn-off to the falls is clearly signposted on the<br />

National Hwy about 1km south of San Teodoro proper;<br />

from the highway it’s about a 10-minute drive to the<br />

parking area near the trailhead.<br />

One place you need to visit is the PGYC (Puerto Galera<br />

Yacht Club) The club itself nestles comfortably on the<br />

shore of Muelle Bay, a safe, natural haven protected by<br />

Medio and Boquete islands from the wrath of tropical<br />

weather patterns. In November 2004 Puerto Galera was<br />

accepted as a member of ‘The Club of The Most Beautiful<br />

Bays in the World’ and remains the only ‘most beautiful<br />

bays member’ from the Philippines.<br />

While sailing in, and organizing, regattas will always be<br />

what the club is all about; Puerto Galera Yacht Club has<br />

taken steps to become a participant and partner in the<br />

growth and welfare of the local community. In 2005 the<br />

Club launched a Sail Training Programme to foster the<br />

development of sailing as a sport within the secure waters<br />

around Puerto Galera. Associated with the Sail Training<br />

Programme, is the Sailing Scholarship Fund which has<br />

financed and equipped the training of over 100 local<br />

children who might never have experienced the pleasures<br />

and excitement of sailing without the club’s assistance.<br />

These youngsters have rewarded the club with First<br />

and Second place finishes in the 2006 President’s Cup<br />

Regatta and other national dinghy events held each year<br />

where these youngster shine in all participated events.<br />

Sailing yachts and luxury motor yachts from Asia and the<br />

world are welcomed regularly at the Club to exchange<br />

news, experiences, to enjoy Filipino hospitality and chat<br />

about all things nautical. Tie–up at the typhoon–safe<br />

moorings and pull up a stool at the bar for the best<br />

63


Verde Island beach<br />

64<br />

Muelle Bay<br />

www.beachesworld.com<br />

introduction to the Philippines, the sailing center of<br />

Equatorial Asia.<br />

The Puerto Galera Yacht Club maintains 28 Visitor<br />

Moorings very close to the southern end of Muelle Bay,<br />

near the town. If the<br />

White Beach is an<br />

alternative venue<br />

outside Metro Manila<br />

for summer events<br />

and festivals.<br />

visitor moorings are<br />

full on arrival, safe<br />

anchorage can be<br />

found within Boquete<br />

Bay or Dalaruan Bay,<br />

but please take great<br />

care when anchoring<br />

not to disturb the<br />

protected corals and<br />

the indigenous giant clams that flourish locally.<br />

Beaches in and around Puerto Galera<br />

White Beach is one of the 32 beaches located in Puerto<br />

Galera. The beach is 2-hours away from Metro Manila by<br />

bus and 30-minutes by boat from Batangas City port.<br />

Several resort accommodations, restaurants and souvenir/<br />

tattoo shops are available in the beach. Majority of the


accommodations offer the basic amenities, including<br />

internet/wifi connections and hot showers. Free live<br />

shows and entertainments are offered by various beach<br />

resorts during weekends. White Beach is an alternative<br />

venue outside Metro Manila for summer events and<br />

festivals.<br />

Haligi Beach<br />

Haligi Beach is a beautiful small beach with creamy white<br />

sand and crystal clear waters. The beach is perfect for<br />

swimming and snorkelling in any direction you like. There<br />

are a couple of cottages you can rent on this island where<br />

you can have your picnic with your friends and families<br />

while enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Haligi Beach<br />

and what feels like your very own private beach away<br />

from the larger tourist crowds found elsewhere.<br />

How to get to Verde Island<br />

Via Tabangao Port (Passenger Boat)<br />

Take any bus that would go to Batangas Grand Terminal;<br />

fare is P157. JAM Liner and DLTB have daily trips coming<br />

from Taft, Buendia, and Cubao. Travel time is maximum of<br />

3 hours depending on the traffic.<br />

Once at Batangas Grand Terminal, take the jeepney going<br />

to Batangas Bayan/Bagong Palengke (P12) and have the<br />

driver drop you off where you can take another jeepney<br />

going to Tabangao Port (P17). Travel time is approximately<br />

35 minutes.<br />

Isla Verde Sunrise<br />

dabpackersphilippines.files.wordpress.com<br />

Haligi Beach<br />

tripadvisor.com.ph<br />

65


Boat ride from Tabangao Port<br />

thepoortraveler.net<br />

Verde Island Resort<br />

66<br />

kmcmaggroup.com<br />

Once at Tabangao Port, take the MB Super Mario that will<br />

take you to two stops — first at Mahabang Buhangin,<br />

then at Sampalukan. You will have to ride a small paddle<br />

boat (P10) to the much bigger MB Super Mario (P120).<br />

Alight at either Mahabang BUhangin where island<br />

hopping boats and most homestays can be found or at<br />

Sampalukan where most resorts are located.<br />

Via Ilijan or Dela Paz Port (Private Boat)<br />

From Batangas Grand Terminal, take the jeepney going to<br />

Batangas Bayan and have the driver drop you off where<br />

you can take another jeepney going to SM Batangas;<br />

jeepney fares are at P12 each.<br />

Go to the parking lot at the back of SM where the jeepneys<br />

going to Dela Paz are parked. These pass by Ilijan before<br />

reaching Dela Paz, so you may be dropped off at Ilijan if<br />

the boats are there. The drivers usually also know where<br />

the passenger boats are. The fare is P40 for Ilijan and<br />

P45 for Dela Paz; travel time is 30 minutes to 45 minutes,<br />

depending on the waves.<br />

Charter a private boat to Verde Island.<br />

Getting to Puerto Galera<br />

The cheapest and most usual way to reach Puerto Galera<br />

from Manila is via Batangas. From Batangas Pier, you<br />

will need to catch a ferry to either of the two ports in<br />

Puerto Galera. Balatero Port is closer to White Beach and<br />

Aninuan Beach, while Muelle Port is closer to Sabang.


Verde Island Passage<br />

Head to a JAM Liner bus terminal. There’s one in Cubao<br />

and another in LRT Buendia area.<br />

Catch a bus bound for Batangas Pier. Some buses pass<br />

through and make several stops in Sto. Tomas and<br />

Tanauan. If you want a quick journey, board a bus with<br />

the CALABARZON sign. This means that the bus will be<br />

taking the STAR Tollway, which bypasses most towns<br />

and cities between SLEX and Batangas City. Travel time<br />

is 2-3 hours. Fare is<br />

DON’T BELIEVE THEM.<br />

They’re just trying to<br />

get you to charter an<br />

expensive private boat.<br />

P197 if you’re coming<br />

from Buendia or P207<br />

from Cubao. See bus<br />

schedule in the next<br />

section below.<br />

Get off at Batangas<br />

Pier. You can also tell the conductor that you plan to go<br />

to Puerto Galera so he knows where to drop you off.<br />

Ilijan Beach<br />

thepoortraveler.net<br />

Upon arrival at Batangas Pier, head straight to the ticket<br />

counters. You may be approached by touts saying that<br />

there are no public ferries to Puerto Galera that day.<br />

DON’T BELIEVE THEM. They’re just trying to get you to<br />

charter an expensive private boat. Walk straight to the<br />

ticketing counters.<br />

Purchase tickets to Puerto Galera. You may choose a roro<br />

or a fastcraft. You can find the schedule as of April 2019<br />

here. Fare: P300.<br />

67


Coco Beach<br />

Pay the Batangas Pier terminal fee. P30 per person.<br />

Board your booked ferry. Travel time: 55-100 minutes,<br />

depending on the type of vessel.<br />

At Balatero or Muelle Port, pay the environmental fee.<br />

P50 per person. Balatero Pier also collects an additional<br />

P20 terminal fee.<br />

Ride a tricycle to your resort. If your resort is within short<br />

distance, fare is P200 per trip or P50 per person (if you’re<br />

a group).<br />

• Please note there are still travel restrictions caused<br />

from The COVID-19 pandemic, so check schedules and<br />

ability to travel.<br />

Verde Island aerial view<br />

Glenn Ituriaga<br />

68


BATANGAS<br />

Verde Island Passage<br />

L U Z O N<br />

MANILA<br />

Verde Island<br />

MINDORO<br />

MAP of VERDE ISLAND PASSAGE<br />

69


Typhoon<br />

Near Disaster<br />

Words by the Owner<br />

ICHAY M. BULAONG,<br />

myinnersail.blogspot.com<br />

At Coron<br />

70


Coron, Palawan, 26 October <strong>2020</strong>. My husband, Raul,<br />

and I woke up 7am in the midst of Typhoon Quintathe<br />

17th typhoon to hit the Philippines, with 150<br />

kph wind gusting to 185kph, 50-100 mm rainfall,<br />

epicenter passing over Northern Mindoro. We immediately<br />

made the 5-minute drive to where our sailboat Esperanza,<br />

a 45’ Jeanneau Sun Odyssey, is moored and the sight that<br />

greeted us made us weak in the<br />

knees. One of a boat owner’s<br />

worst nightmares just happenedher<br />

mooring lines, specifically<br />

the pennants, snapped and she<br />

was rapidly drifting unmanned.<br />

Luckily, our boatman, Ariel, and<br />

the boat mechanics from shore,<br />

Plong & Tirso, saw what was<br />

happening, quickly got into a<br />

speedboat despite the punishing conditions, made it aboard<br />

Esperanza and put her in control just a few meters before<br />

she crashed into Bacau Bay Resort’s concrete pier (miracle<br />

#1).<br />

However, amidst the confusion, one of the mooring lines<br />

still attached to the cleats caught in the propeller and stalled<br />

the engine, rendering it useless. A line was thrown and tied<br />

to the speedboat and Esperanza was towed back and tied<br />

to the mooring with available ropes on board (the mooring<br />

buoy and down-line were secure). But the pennants broke<br />

again for whatever reason, the speedboat ran out of fuel,<br />

and Esperanza was loose once more. Ariel and Plong on<br />

board quickly dropped anchor but it did not hold in the<br />

mud. So Esperanza was drifting again but with no engine,<br />

no speedboat and she ran aground 1 meter before she hit<br />

the concrete pilings built years ago for an abandoned marina<br />

project (miracle #2).<br />

...the anchor dragged again<br />

and for the third time,<br />

Esperanza was adrift and ran<br />

aground once more 1 meter<br />

before the concrete pilings.<br />

All these was happening as Raul and I watched helplessly<br />

from shore, unable to get on board due to the raging<br />

wind, torrential rains and limited visibility, too stunned for<br />

words. During a brief lull in the weather, Raul and Manu<br />

Mantecon jumped into the foaming water and finally<br />

boarded Esperanza 100 meters from shore. Dive speedboat<br />

Picasso, 7.98 meter length with 75hp outboard, c/o Eric<br />

Zurcher and 2 crew, saw what was<br />

happening from shore and came to<br />

help. Picasso picked up the anchor<br />

and set it farther and properly until<br />

it held. Raul successfully pulled<br />

Esperanza free from the mud with<br />

the anchor line using an electric<br />

winch (to add to the mounting<br />

problems, the windlass has been<br />

broken for several months) but<br />

the anchor dragged again and for the third time, Esperanza<br />

was adrift and ran aground once more 1 meter before the<br />

concrete pilings (miracle #3).<br />

Raul and Manu were soon joined by 5 young strapping Coast<br />

Guard men who I called for help. I asked the Coast Guard for<br />

a speedboat but they sent manpower instead because their<br />

boat is too small for the severe weather. One of the Coast<br />

Guard men swam against the wind and current with a new<br />

rope to tie to the mooring 100 meters away. They spent the<br />

next 5 hours- in the cold howling wind driving the relentless<br />

rain sideways, with Esperanza bucking like a horse due to<br />

the crashing waves- trying to free Esperanza’s keel using<br />

the lines tied to the mooring and the speedboat all to no<br />

avail. Our dinghy engine, which has been problematic for<br />

some time finally gave up, a disaster since it was being used<br />

to ferry supplies and people, and precious energy was spent<br />

paddling against the wind and waves.<br />

71


Raul called for a break at 2pm when the tide was at its lowest<br />

and to prepare for resuming work at 5pm when the tide was<br />

scheduled to start rising. Water was now barely waist deep and<br />

Esperanza with her 2.7m draft was already heeling. Everyone<br />

swam back to shore with teeth chattering, bodies shaking<br />

from cold and exhaustion, hands blistered from all the rope<br />

handling, and bare feet bruised from accidental stubbing.<br />

Work resumed at 5pm but without the Coast Guard this<br />

time. Rinalyn Mulle and crew of giant banca Mark Angelou,<br />

8 meter length with 2 truck diesel engines, arrived to help.<br />

News of our predicament were already all<br />

over our small town and calls from friends<br />

and strangers offering their help were<br />

pouring in. Multiple efforts by Picasso<br />

and Mark Angelou to pull Esperanza free<br />

failed and Raul called off operations at<br />

dark for safety reasons. Raul secured<br />

Esperanza best he could- anchor in<br />

front + one line tied to the mooring + one line tied to Mark<br />

Angelou and a stern line tied to one of the concrete piles.<br />

The weather cleared up (miracle #4) and Esperanza, with<br />

a broken engine and windlass, stayed in place the whole<br />

night. Raul and I went home but had to walk the last 200<br />

meters because a big acacia tree had fallen across our road.<br />

I envied Raul as he slept like a baby while I managed only<br />

a few hours sleep as images of the numerous boats that ran<br />

aground in Mabini, Batangas and Mindoro going around in<br />

social media and the news kept hounding me.<br />

Raul and I were up at 4am and aboard Esperanza at 5am<br />

to take advantage of the high tide. With Picasso and Mark<br />

72<br />

With Picasso and Mark<br />

Angelou pulling in<br />

tandem, Esperanza still<br />

would not budge.<br />

Angelou pulling in tandem, Esperanza still would not<br />

budge. At around 8am, 3 French sailors with 60+ years<br />

of sailing between them came aboard and told Raul what<br />

to do- we tied Picasso to port with full engine ahead, we<br />

raised the main sail (miracle #5- the wind changed direction<br />

and started blowing a gentle gust in the right direction to<br />

propel the boat forward), while all of us on board hiked out<br />

at starboard to force it to heel. Then at Raul’s command,<br />

we all ran as one to port, then back and forth to wiggle the<br />

keel free (the same way they sank a pirate ship in Pirates of<br />

the Carribean film). Excitement was mounting as we could<br />

feel the keel moving a little at a time. Other<br />

men from shore and other boats joined us<br />

and after several rounds of running back<br />

and forth, Esperanza finally plopped free<br />

from the mud amidst triumphant cries and<br />

backslapping. It was an exuberant moment<br />

for everyone albeit brief because of the<br />

urgent work on hand- bring down the sail<br />

as the wind was picking up and we had no engine, and most<br />

importantly, to safely moor Esperanza.<br />

After the dust had settled, it was time to ask the important<br />

questions- what the hell happened?! Where did we go<br />

wrong and how can we prevent that from happening again?<br />

The culprit was broken pennants due to age and UV<br />

degradation. These are our learnings:<br />

1. Always be prepared for the worst. The fact that we are<br />

leisure sailors and sail only when the weather is ideal (sunny<br />

and nothing beyond 15 knots of wind), is not an excuse for


not having foul weather gear, proper boat shoes and gloves<br />

on board. Even a little detail like my waterproof phone case<br />

which I could hang around my neck was extremely useful<br />

as I could coordinate with the other boats and with shore<br />

people with both hands working in the rain. Keep spares of<br />

ropes, radio batteries and other emergency items on board.<br />

2. Check the weather and never underestimate Mother<br />

Nature. We live in Coron, Palawan which is not in the regular<br />

typhoon path and Esperanza is in a protected bay so we<br />

tend to ignore typhoon warnings.<br />

3. Keep everything in tiptop shape at all times. Although the<br />

mooring downline and buoy were replaced just the previous<br />

month, the pennants were not. It was also definitely the<br />

worst time to have a broken windlass, for our dinghy engine<br />

to die and to have 1 oar instead of the usual 2 in the dinghy.<br />

We lost one oar several months ago and keep forgetting to<br />

order a replacement. Our handheld VFH radio was at home.<br />

4. Keep emergency numbers in your phone and in your<br />

boat and be aware of their services. I have the Coast Guard<br />

numbers in my phone but I found out later that Coron<br />

MDRRMO has a speedboat that is available for emergencies.<br />

5. Review procedures for man overboard, running aground<br />

(Barry what else can I add here) and other emergencies and<br />

practice with your crew. Peter Capotosto told us after the<br />

incident that we could have “put a lot of weight on the end<br />

of the boom, and also use the halyard, either weighted or<br />

attached to an anchor or boat, to help heel the boat more”.<br />

Raul and I realized that we learned that in our skipper<br />

certification course 8 years ago but forgot all about it.<br />

6. Keep your cool. Raul kept a cool head and presence of<br />

mind every single minute from beginning to end, amidst<br />

the storm raging and people panicking around him. Every<br />

step he took was well thought of and his confidence and<br />

authority as skipper in those trying moments molded the<br />

men around him into one cohesive team.<br />

Needless to say, it was an extremely stressful and humbling<br />

experience. We are grateful and blessed that Esperanza is<br />

safe and, most importantly, no one was hurt. Miraculously,<br />

Esperanza suffered minimal damage- 4 broken engine<br />

mounts that ripped because the whole engine was pulled<br />

few centimeters aft when the propeller caught a rope and<br />

gelcoat scratches on the transom.<br />

After recounting this story to our 12-year old grandson, Diego,<br />

he asked “How come you guys are so spiritual when something<br />

is stressful?” It was easy to answer. Esperanza could have<br />

easily been smashed to pieces and it was short of a miracle<br />

that she was spared. It was God’s way of teaching us a lesson<br />

and pulling us out of complacency, and most importantly,<br />

making us see the kindness of people around us.<br />

Note: Thank you to all the people who helped, most without<br />

being asked. Bayanihan spirit is alive! The French sailors-<br />

Alain, Christian and Clement, Eric Zürcher and crew, Rinalyn<br />

Mulle and crew, Manu Mantecon, Jen Chua, Gerald of Agos<br />

Scuba, our tireless boat assistant Ariel, the ever helpful Jolo<br />

boys Plong and Tirso, Coron Coast Guard, crew from other<br />

boats and from shore, so many other people who were<br />

messaging and offering their help in any way, and praying.<br />

I apologize if I forgot anyone, there were so many. It takes a<br />

village indeed. Maraming salamat po.<br />

73


Lifesaving an<br />

awarded to<br />

awarded to<br />

LIFE LIFE SAVING SAVING & DROWNING<br />

& DROWNING<br />

PREVENTION PREVENTION INITIATIVES INITIATIVES IN<br />

ASIA ASIA PACIFIC PACIFIC<br />

74


d COVID-19<br />

The COVID-19 Pandemic has not only placed lives<br />

at risk through the virus, but also had a large effect<br />

on aquatic safety, not only in Zambales and the<br />

Philippines, but worldwide.<br />

The efforts of Zambales Lifesaving Inc. have been affected<br />

in a number of ways, such as the Government mandated<br />

cancellation of all training of lifeguards, the cancellation of<br />

2 major lifesaving sports events, the Standard Insurance/<br />

Tees and Prints, 9th. Zambales Lifeguard Challenge and the<br />

Broadwater Marine / RDH Marine, 3rd. Annual Nipper’s<br />

Carnival, both of which were scheduled<br />

for late March, however both of these<br />

events will still go ahead as soon as they<br />

can safely be conducted.<br />

Another major area effected is the<br />

re-assessment of currently certified<br />

lifeguards who’s licenses will expire during<br />

these times, with Hotels and Resorts now<br />

getting clearance to reopen it is highly<br />

important, that their lifeguards, many of which have not<br />

been able to work for some months are checked, not only<br />

for their physical and swimming ability, but even more<br />

importantly their ability to perform Basic Life Support and<br />

their first aid abilities, as without regular work and practice<br />

these necessary abilities can easily be affected. Currently<br />

Zambales Lifesaving Inc. has worked with the Philippine<br />

Coast Guard to have certificates issued by them, be<br />

automatically extended until 30 days after re-assessments<br />

can be carried out, thus allowing resorts to operate within<br />

the PCG regulations, allowing time for the holder to attend<br />

a scheduled re-assessment session, which is hoped can<br />

be conducted as soon as the application submitted to the<br />

COVID-19 Task Force has been approved, website and<br />

social media pages of Zambales Lifesaving will carry the<br />

information of the schedules as soon as known, if affected,<br />

please monitor www.zambaleslifesaving.org and https://<br />

www.facebook.com/Zambales.Lifesaving for updates.<br />

On the positive side a new sponsor has surfaced that will be<br />

assisting with the Zambales Lifesaving Scholarship program,<br />

this is a program that was approved at the last AGM and will<br />

give training scholarships to unemployed Zambales youths,<br />

male and female, to train as open water<br />

lifeguards, 80% of their training costs<br />

will be met by the scholarship program,<br />

some have asked “why only 80%,<br />

why not totally free”, there was much<br />

discussion on this and it was decided<br />

that the participant should have some<br />

commitment, as past experience has<br />

shown that with “free” training, there<br />

are some that do not continue in the<br />

profession, as they lose nothing by not doing so. There<br />

is pre-testing required as to their swimming and physical<br />

abilities, also a commitment that those chosen will also be<br />

required to donate 10 days of their time to assist at our<br />

free water safety programs, such as our annual Swimsafe<br />

program. The sponsor, AAGO Optical Clinic, are also<br />

supplying free eyesight checkups for our lifeguards, these<br />

are actually done on site and they are allowing us to offer<br />

this to the local community as well, which is also a good<br />

community project, all is obligation free, however they<br />

can also supply eyeglasses at very good prices if required.<br />

Currently we are looking for 4 children, under 18 from needy<br />

75<br />

The sponsor, AAGO<br />

Optical Clinic, are<br />

also supplying free<br />

eyesight checkups for<br />

our lifeguards.


76


families, who need single vision reading or distance glasses<br />

and AAGO Optical Clinic will donate their glasses to them<br />

free on behalf of Zambales Lifesaving Inc., their mobile clinic<br />

will also visit resorts and local businesses for free checkup,<br />

provided there are a reasonable amount of attendees, if you<br />

are interested contact liaisons Officer Ms. Marichu on 0966<br />

659 7513 for information. Any other person interested to<br />

assist with the scholarship program, may<br />

also call Ms. Marichu for full information,<br />

cost of sponsoring an unemployed youth<br />

is from as low as just P1,000.00, stay out,<br />

P3,360.00, stay out, but foods supplied,<br />

or P4610.00,stay in with foods supplied.<br />

During these difficult times, Zambales<br />

Lifesaving Inc. has been working extensively with the South<br />

East Asian and Australian Lifesaving organizations via<br />

Webinar’s, which has generated a great deal of sharing of<br />

information on lifesaving training, techniques and sports,<br />

countries who have joined include, Australia, India, Thailand,<br />

Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Brunei and the<br />

Philippines.<br />

During this time also Zambales Lifesaving Inc. has been<br />

working with Surf Life Saving New South Wales in organizing<br />

online training sessions for their assistant Instructors, to<br />

be upgraded to full Instructors, and Instructors also so as<br />

to increase their level of expertise. Hopefully this can be<br />

implemented shortly so that one things return more to<br />

normal and training is again permitted, then they will be<br />

better situated to meet the backlog that is building up.<br />

Lastly the events committee has been working with<br />

Government Officials so as to set dates for the running of<br />

the Zambales Lifeguard Challenge and the Nipper’s Carnival<br />

...we should not at all<br />

entertain a “Reset”<br />

or so called “New<br />

Normal”, but strive to<br />

return to normal...<br />

that were postponed in March, they were very hopeful that<br />

these events could still be run within this year, however as<br />

our Nipper’s Carnival has young competitors, from 5 years<br />

and above, with the current age restrictions, it now very<br />

unlikely, early 2021 is looking more realistic.<br />

Once permission is granted, we will give as much forward<br />

notice as possible so as to prepare,<br />

however overseas teams may find travel<br />

arrangements still difficult.<br />

One brighter note is that the local task<br />

force has agreed that with resorts starting<br />

to reopen, the need to have currently<br />

certified lifeguards on duty is a must and<br />

have granted permission for us to perform re-assessments<br />

and new training, however strict health protocols must be<br />

observed, this has resulted in getting a number of lifeguards<br />

up to date, however the biggest problem is that many have<br />

no available funds to cover the costs of transportation,<br />

health clearances etc that are required.<br />

On that note also I would like to pass on the thoughts of<br />

our management, instructors and members, that is that<br />

we should not at all entertain a “Reset” or so called “New<br />

Normal”, but strive to return to normal, so our children and<br />

their children can enjoy the freedoms, such as unrestricted<br />

travel, sports, parties and gatherings that we were all able<br />

to enjoy during our younger years.<br />

Let’s all wish for a better and brighter 2021 and the return<br />

to life as it should be.<br />

A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to all from all at<br />

Zambales Lifesaving Inc.<br />

77


Things are hotting up in Hong Kong and for the<br />

right reasons! With only 5 days to go to the entry<br />

deadline we have a strong cadre of teams signed<br />

up to participate in this groundbreaking event. And<br />

not just any teams!<br />

The Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron, Defender of<br />

the America’s Cup, Young Azzura from Yacht Club Costa<br />

Smeralda, Yacht Club de France, Royal Netherlands Yacht<br />

Club and Royal Maas Yacht Club and two teams from<br />

Mainland China: China Foiling Academy supported by China<br />

Sports Industry group, as well as Royal Hong Kong Yacht<br />

Club’s very own RHKYC Team Agiplast.<br />

Says RHKYC’s Team principal and organizing committee<br />

Rune Jacobsen: „We are overwhelmed by the support the<br />

event is experiencing. We all understand that things could<br />

not be more difficult for all but we are encouraged by the<br />

positivity and desire to make this event a fantastic and<br />

competitive one.“<br />

There are currently many other countries and yacht clubs<br />

that are ready with their teams and in the last stage of<br />

securing funding, such as Yacht Clubs in the UK, Denmark,<br />

Sweden, Norway, South Africa, Australia and Switzerland.<br />

With this in mind the Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club has now<br />

agreed to extend the deadline payment of the initial entry<br />

fee (US$5,000) to the 25th November <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

With support from Hong Kong Government, Hong Kong<br />

Sailing Federation, Persico 69F organization and Foiling<br />

Week, the Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club is looking much<br />

Youth Foiling<br />

„We are overwhelmed<br />

by the support the<br />

event is experiencing.<br />

We all understand that<br />

things could not be more<br />

difficult for all but we<br />

are encouraged by the<br />

positivity and desire to<br />

make this event a fantastic<br />

and competitive one.“<br />

78


World Cup In<br />

20 February – 12 March 2021<br />

79


forward to host a globally leading Youth Foiling event here<br />

in Hong Kong in February and March 2021.<br />

All documents for the Youth Foiling World Cup can<br />

be found here: https://www.rhkyc.org.hk/events/<br />

Youthfoilingworldcup.aspx to enter please use the “Book<br />

Now” button above the logo.<br />

We target to have 12 teams on the start line and 16 teams<br />

is the absolute maximum limit.<br />

We are happy to host individual zoom or WhatsApp calls<br />

and answer any questions you may have. Please reach out<br />

to ailsa.angus@rhkyc.org.hk and she will help coordinate<br />

a Zoom or WhatsApp call.<br />

80


81


Sailing Tips<br />

Article<br />

excerpts reprinted from the book<br />

CRUISER HANDLING<br />

by BOB BOND & STEVE SLEIGHT<br />

You’ve always been interested to sail, but you know little about boat parts, the confusing techno-babble, and what<br />

little you know is making your head spin in four different directions! Worry no more. This continuing series of articles<br />

is for you: it covers tips regarding hardware present on most boats, as well as common sailing techniques, terms and<br />

definitions, the names of the different pieces of hardware, and much more. This will keep you informed about most<br />

things you will need before you begin your own sailing excursion. Be sure to consult with an experienced sailor and someone<br />

knowledgeable about boats.<br />

Alongside the development of the larger trading sailing ships<br />

had come the growth of interest in the use of small working<br />

boats as pleasure craft. One of the<br />

earliest cruising yachtsmen on record is<br />

the honorable Roger North in the 17th<br />

century. His delight in cruising was little<br />

different from that of a contemporary<br />

cruising sailor. “I, with my friend Mr.<br />

Chute, sat before the mast in the<br />

hatchway, with telescope and books,<br />

the magazine of provisions and a boy<br />

to make a fire and help broil, make<br />

tea, chocolate, etc. And thus, passing<br />

alternately from one entertainment to<br />

another, we sat out eight whole hours and scarce knew what<br />

time was past. For the day proved cool, the wind brisk, the<br />

air clear, and no inconvenience to molest us, nor formalities<br />

to tease us; so that we came nearer to perfection of life than<br />

I was ever sensible of us otherwise”.<br />

In the 17th century the term “yacht” had only recently come<br />

into being, Dr. Johnson in his Dictionary defined it as “a<br />

The King, steering<br />

the boat himself,<br />

succeeded in<br />

winning the race and<br />

pocketing the wager<br />

of £100.<br />

small vessel carrying passengers”. It derived from the Dutch<br />

jacht, The Dutch being the first yachtsmen, fitting out the<br />

narrow quarters of their small trading craft<br />

with touches of comfort, to use them for<br />

pleasure sailing as well as for work.<br />

In the 1660s, Charles II of England was<br />

given a Dutch Yacht, and became so<br />

enthusiastic about sailing he ordered<br />

several small vessels to be built for him<br />

along similar lines. He raced one of them,<br />

the Jamie-a 25 tonner- from Greenwich<br />

to Gravesend against a similar small<br />

Dutch yacht owned by his brother, the<br />

Duke of York. The King, steering the boat himself, succeeded<br />

in winning the race and pocketing the wager of £100.<br />

By 1720, the first yacht club had been founded – in Cork<br />

Ireland – but it was not until a hundred years later that yachting<br />

became popular. The Yacht Club of Crowes founded in 1812,<br />

was to become the Royal Yacht Club eight years later, under<br />

the presidency of the Duke of Clarence. In 1844 the New York<br />

Gaff Ketch<br />

82


Reed boat<br />

83


Yacht Club was founded, and the rivalry between the two clubs<br />

resulted in the founding of the America’s Cup in 1820. This<br />

prestigious event probably did more to improve the design and<br />

performance of sailing yachts than anything else, as designers,<br />

boat-builders and yachtsmen fought to produce the best<br />

and fastest boat with ever improving<br />

technology and skill.<br />

At the same time that yachting was<br />

growing in renown through the<br />

prestigious racing events, A small band<br />

of individuals eschewed competition<br />

and sailed simply to improve their<br />

mastery of a small boat in the open<br />

water. The first to leave any real<br />

record of his exploits was Richard<br />

Turrill McMullen in the 1850s, when<br />

McMullen was sailing, yachting was<br />

still in the province of gentleman skipper, with a hired crew<br />

of professional sailors, so McMullen set out to prove that a<br />

gentleman skipper could actually handle the boat himself. He<br />

learned the hard way –through experience and practical sailing.<br />

to other members. In 1902 the club received its royal warrant<br />

and appeared under the name by which it is now known, the<br />

Royal Cruising Club. Five years later the Cruising Association<br />

was formed with the object of providing more information<br />

about harbours and ports, and encouraging safe and seaman<br />

like cruising. The first book to<br />

be devoted entirely to the art of<br />

Unlike the boats of<br />

private racing events,<br />

such as the Americas<br />

Cup, they were<br />

skippered and sailed<br />

amateur yachtsmen.<br />

Folkboat<br />

cruising – now regarded as a classic<br />

– was Claud Worth’s Yacht Cruising,<br />

published in 1910. He explained the<br />

many branches of expertise which<br />

were required by the all-round<br />

seaman and handler of small craft.<br />

After the early pioneering of<br />

McMullen, Worth and a few other<br />

English eccentrics, cruising grew<br />

rapidly in popularity and spread<br />

to the United States, where the cruising club of America was<br />

founded in 1922. Although the early cruising boats were all<br />

converted working boats, a Norwegian naval architect, Colin<br />

Archer, had turned his attention to designing craft specifically<br />

for cruising. A lifetime spent amongst the difficult sailing<br />

waters of Norway made him well qualified to produce sturdy,<br />

seaworthy boats.<br />

McMullen did a great deal to prove that a small craft is no<br />

less safe and seaworthy than a large one, if properly handled;<br />

and he revealed the as-then unrecognized truth that it is the<br />

shore which is the danger for sailing craft not the open sea.<br />

McMullen died of a heart attack at the helm of his yacht<br />

Perseus in 1891 – just four years before another equally<br />

famous Yachtsman, Captain Joshua Slocum, a Canadian,<br />

completed the first single-handed circumnavigation of the<br />

world in his boat, Spray. The idea of rounding the horn in<br />

a boat less than 40ft in length was regarded at the time as<br />

suicidal. What made the achievement particularly spectacular<br />

was the fact the he sailed around the world against prevailing<br />

winds. In fact, the next circumnavigation in a small boat was<br />

not made for another 25 years and when it was, the route<br />

was via the Panama canal, thus avoiding the rigors of the<br />

Southern Atlantic and Cape Horn in particular.<br />

A little earlier in 1880, the first cruising club had been<br />

formed in Britain, the object of which was to promote<br />

good seamanship, navigation and pilotage. Members were<br />

encouraged to explore the less know coasts and harbours, and<br />

produce pilot information on them which could be disseminated<br />

84<br />

Although there was still a deep schism between cruising and<br />

racing sailors in the early 20th century, the founding of the first<br />

public offshore race, the Fastnet in 1925, did much to marry the<br />

two branches of the sport. The boats which took part in the first<br />

Fastnet race were, in the main, converted working boats, like<br />

the winner Jolie Brise a converted pilot boat. Unlike the boats<br />

of private racing events, such as the Americas Cup, they were<br />

skippered and sailed amateur yachtsmen. A new club came into<br />

being, The Royal Ocean Racing Club, and with it a new breed of<br />

boats, the cruiser-racers.<br />

Modern advances in boat technology owe a great deal to the<br />

development of this form of racing, and, although there is still<br />

a great difference between sailors whose prime objective is to<br />

compete and those whose main purpose is to cruise, there is<br />

often less of a distinction between the types of boat.Thanks<br />

to the new breed of boats, which are safe, speedy and easily<br />

maintained, cruising today far from being the pastime of a<br />

few eccentrics, has become one of the most popular sailing<br />

activities. Competing with the elements, discovering new<br />

coastlines and getting away from the pressures of the industrial<br />

rat-race – these advantages have persuaded large numbers of<br />

people to try their hand at cruising.<br />

You can buy a boat suited to your need for pottering, or you<br />

can occasionally try your hand at racing. You are master of<br />

your own boat, reliant on your own skills for safety, and you<br />

can travel where you will, at a speed determined by yourself.<br />

your boat and the elements. Small wonder, therefore, in an<br />

age where the individual has less and less control over his own<br />

destiny, that cruising has become one of the fastest growing<br />

sports since the Second World War.


Folkboat<br />

Jolie Brise winner of the<br />

first Fastnet race<br />

85


Vendée Globe<br />

The Adventure Begins<br />

The eight previous iterations of<br />

what is now considered the Everest<br />

of the seas have enabled 167<br />

contenders to take the start of this<br />

extraordinary race. Only 89 of them<br />

managed to cross the finish line.<br />

The course<br />

86<br />

Vendée Globe<br />

official poster<br />

Yvan Zedda-Alea


<strong>2020</strong> - 2021<br />

Jean-Marie Liot<br />

Words by ROY ESPIRITU<br />

Photos as Credited<br />

One man, one boat, one lap around the planet,<br />

simply put, a single-handed, non-stop, unassisted<br />

around the world yacht race.. That is what the<br />

Vendée Globe is all about, without a doubt, the<br />

toughest and most dangerous race that man has come<br />

up with to date. A grueling 44,000 kilometer course that<br />

crosses the equator twice, circumnavigating the continent<br />

of Antarctica via the tough Southern Ocean non-stop in a<br />

span of two to three months.<br />

Just like the Olympics, the race happens every four years.<br />

Founded in 1989 by renowned French sailor and solo<br />

circumnavigator Philippe Jeantot, two time winner of the<br />

stage by stage Velux 5 Oceans Race, a round the world<br />

single handed yacht race.<br />

The eight previous iterations of what is now considered the<br />

Everest of the seas have enabled 167 contenders to take the<br />

start of this extraordinary race. Only 89 of them managed<br />

to cross the finish line. This figure alone shows the extreme<br />

difficulty of this global event in which solo racers are<br />

confronted to freezing cold, gigantic waves and heavy skies<br />

which sweep the Great South! The Vendée Globe is first and<br />

foremost a journey beyond the seas and deep down oneself.<br />

It has rewarded great sailors: Titouan Lamazou in 1990,<br />

Alain Gautier in 1993, Christophe Auguin in 1997, Vincent<br />

Riou in 2005, François Gabart in 2013 and Armel LeCléac’h<br />

in 2017. The skipper from Finistère became the new record<br />

holder of the race in 74 days. Only one sailor has won it<br />

twice: Michel Desjoyeaux, in 2001 and 2009.<br />

All past winners of Vendée Globe were French but in this<br />

edition a black knight will be right on their heels giving<br />

everyone a run for their money, five-time Vendée Globe<br />

veteran and last edition’s 2nd placer, British ocean sailor Alex<br />

Thomson sailing in the black Hugo Boss boat. The Hugo<br />

Boss boat is probably the most state of the art yacht in the<br />

fleet, the only one with a fully enclosed cockpit, providing<br />

full protection from the elements and allowing Alex to stay<br />

warm and dry for most of the voyage. One of several foiling<br />

monohulls in the race, the Hugo Boss boat can literally sail<br />

faster than the wind. Alex has one objective in this year’s<br />

Vendée Globe and that is to win.<br />

Solo and unassisted requires that all the skippers need<br />

to have an intimate relationship with their boats, having<br />

redundant systems is not enough. If anything breaks you<br />

need to know how to fix it, no matter where it is on the<br />

boat. In the Vendée Globe, the sailor is well and truly alone.<br />

The only assistance allowed is when the sailor returns to the<br />

start at Les Sables d’Olonne, just after the start, meaning he<br />

would lose a lot of time. Apart from this exception, everyone<br />

has to rely on what they can do during the round the world<br />

voyage. Routing is strictly prohibited. The sailors have to<br />

find their own way around, carry out any repairs following<br />

on from damage, which is likely to happen. In the 2000-<br />

2001 edition, French ocean sailor Yves Parlier fabricated a<br />

new carbon fiber mast from the remnants of his old one<br />

after he got dismasted, and managed to finish the race in<br />

126 days.<br />

Alone for 3 months, means that the skipper has to do<br />

everything, sailing is only a small part of what the skipper<br />

needs to do. Managing one’s’ physical, mental and emotional<br />

wellbeing while contending with sleep deprivation, anxiety<br />

over the weather and the sea states, the upkeep of 60 foot<br />

yacht in the violent southern ocean, all the while avoiding<br />

unidentified floating objects (UFOs) that have taken out<br />

many racers in the past are just some of the things that a<br />

Vendée Globe skipper is expected to deal with. It’s not easy<br />

at all.<br />

Preparations for the <strong>2020</strong>-2021 edition of the Vendée<br />

Globe started well before the coronavirus pandemic, and<br />

postponing it was just out of the question, considering the<br />

skippers will be the most physically isolated and socially<br />

distant people on the planet as soon as it starts.<br />

Les Sables d’Olonne is a seaside town in Western France,<br />

on the Atlantic Ocean. A subprefecture of the department<br />

of Vendée was abuzz with activity in September when the<br />

participating boats were coming in to dock in their respective<br />

pontoons, despite the virus risks, crowds still came with<br />

masks on to check out the 33 IMOCA-60 high performance<br />

yachts at their berths. Despite the masks the awe and<br />

wonder was evident in the eyes of the crowd visiting the<br />

boats and the skippers.<br />

This ninth edition promises to be one of global sport’s<br />

outstanding events. Since its inception in 1989 the race has<br />

never before attracted such a big and varied field. 33 solo<br />

sailors are participating, not since the 2008-2009 edition,<br />

87


when there were 30 starters, has the field been so large.<br />

This time, it includes no fewer than 10 non-French skippers<br />

and there will be a record number of six female skippers. The<br />

standard of the competitors is particularly outstanding.<br />

Of the 33, more than half are 18 ‘bizuths’ or rookies, sailors<br />

out to take on the Vendée Globe for the first time. All have<br />

already amassed a wide range of appropriate experience and<br />

success in other events and other types<br />

of sailing. Among these rookies are;<br />

France’s multiple Paralympic sailing<br />

champion Damien Seguin (APICIL); a<br />

round the world speed record holder<br />

and a winner of the Volvo Ocean<br />

Race, Kévin Escoffier (PRB); several<br />

winners of the famous French solo<br />

multi stage race, the annual Solitaire<br />

du Figaro, Nicolas Troussel (CORUM<br />

L’EPARGNE); and Sébastien Simon (ARKEA-PAPREC), as<br />

well as recent winners of the Transat Jacques Vabre race,<br />

Charlie Dalin (APIVIA); and the Route du Rhum race , Armel<br />

Tripon (L’OCCITANE EN PROVENCE).<br />

The international appeal of the Vendée Globe has continued<br />

to grow over the recent years. This year, there are 10<br />

sailors from outside of France, almost a third of the fleet,<br />

representing Great Britain, Switzerland, Germany, Spain,<br />

Italy, Finland, Australia and Japan. Alex Thomson of Hugo<br />

Boss is one of the international skippers who is among the<br />

pre-race favourites. Only one other sailor in the fleet has had<br />

just as many Vendée Globe races under his belt as Alex and<br />

that is Jean Le Cam (YES WE CAM!), the oldest participant<br />

in the event at 61 years old.<br />

88<br />

Participants in the<br />

Vendée Globe do<br />

not need to win to<br />

become legends, in<br />

some cases, all they<br />

need to do is start.<br />

Jean-Louis Carli - Alea Pip Hare - Medallia<br />

All yachts participating in the race are within the Open<br />

60 class set by the International Monohull Open Class<br />

Association (IMOCA) and the class is called the IMOCA 60.<br />

Founded at around the same time the Vendée Globe was<br />

founded, IMOCA was primarily organized to set the class<br />

regulations for yachts doing long distance single handed and<br />

double handed ocean racing. Open classes are unrestricted<br />

in certain aspects, but a box rule governs parameters such<br />

as overall length, draught, appendages<br />

and stability, as well as numerous other<br />

safety features. Other than the Vendée,<br />

other races under IMOCA’s jurisdiction<br />

are the Rolex Fastnet Race, Transat<br />

Jacques Vabre, Barcelona World Race,<br />

and the Route du Rhum.<br />

Being an open class spanning almost 30<br />

years several boats have participated in<br />

the Vendée Globe several times, and on each edition updated<br />

with technology to improve its safety and performance.<br />

Canting keels and dual rudders are standard, while newer<br />

boats have “outriggers” that double as spreaders for the side<br />

stays and have tracks for the head sails, as well as hydrofoils.<br />

The use of hydrofoils made its debut in the IMOCA 60 class<br />

during the 2016-17 edition of the Vendée Globe, this new<br />

innovation was closely watched to evaluate the durability of<br />

foils in such circumstances. The top finishers had hydrofoils,<br />

Frenchman Armel Le Cléac’h finished first, beating Alex<br />

Thomson by 16 hours, despite Alex’s Hugo Boss boat<br />

finishing with only one working hydrofoil. In the <strong>2020</strong>-2021<br />

Vendée Globe, the newer boats as well as the older but<br />

upgraded boats have hydrofoils 3 times bigger than those in<br />

the previous edition, allowing the boats to sail in a medium<br />

between the surface and the sky, making aerodynamics a<br />

key component of the boat’s design. The fleet is composed<br />

of 19 foilers and 14 non-foilers.<br />

The oldest boat in the fleet, a non foiler was launched in March<br />

1998 has participated in four editions of the Vendée Globe she<br />

is currently skippered by Alexia Barrier (TSE - 4MYPLANET)<br />

a woman who has no shortage of tenacity and passion for<br />

ocean racing and the protection of the ocean. When she<br />

set out to establish her Vendée Globe <strong>2020</strong> project, one of<br />

her greatest assets was her sheer determination. This young<br />

woman gathered a group of companies, institutions and<br />

patrons around her project in order to acquire Le Pingouin —<br />

the IMOCA sailed by Catherine Chabaud on the 2000 Vendée<br />

Globe in February 2018. Since then, Alexia hasn’t missed<br />

an opportunity to move closer to achieving her objectives.<br />

Participants in the Vendée Globe do not need to win to<br />

become legends, in some cases, all they need to do is start.<br />

Among the new IMOCA 60’s Alex Thomson’s Hugo Boss<br />

launched in August 2019 is probably the most radical,<br />

she is characterised by her innovative look: fully enclosed<br />

cockpit, visibility of the outside space being largely provided<br />

by cameras. Much of the on-board energy requirements<br />

are supplied by solar panels integral to the deck. The foils<br />

are also unique with their circular forms. Hugo Boss has


Alex Thomson Racing<br />

Alex Thomson Racing<br />

Jean-Marie Liot Yvan Zedda-Alea<br />

sensors on all critical areas of the boat, allowing Alex and<br />

the onboard systems to be aware of the stresses on the boat<br />

while underway. Despite the innovations onboard, there will<br />

be times when it will not be comfortable on a 60 foot high<br />

performance yacht, it can become violent inside that cockpit<br />

and the skippers and their boats need to be ready for it.<br />

The wide array of skippers participating in this regatta is<br />

amazing in itself, their decades of collective experience in<br />

ocean racing will leave the average sailor awestruck. With<br />

France in lockdown again on the 30th of October, the Vendée<br />

Globe village was closed to visitors and the start that was<br />

to happen a week later on 8 November will happen behind<br />

closed doors. This meant that the traditional fanfare that<br />

comes with start day will not happen. Personal interaction<br />

of the skippers will be limited to those in their respective<br />

bubbles, family and friends cannot be there to see them off,<br />

they can, but only virtually.<br />

Official group picture of the skippers<br />

Alexia Barrier sailing the oldest<br />

boat in the fleet TSE myPlanet<br />

The 9th Vendée Globe fleet left Les Sables d’Olonne on<br />

Sunday 8th November <strong>2020</strong>, minus the fanfare that usually<br />

came with it, like the crowds of adoring fans and the armada<br />

of private and chartered boats seeing the fleet off on their<br />

two to three month adventure around the world.<br />

The route around the world will see the fleet head to the southern<br />

Atlantic to the southern tip of Africa, rounding the Cape of<br />

Good Hope, crossing the Indian Ocean, passing Cape Leeuwin<br />

on the southwestern corner of Australia, passing the southern<br />

end New Zealand, traversing the Southern Ocean from west to<br />

east before turning the corner at Cape Horn on the southern tip<br />

of South America before heading north up the Atlantic again to<br />

finish where they started at Les Sables d’Olonne.<br />

Those interested in knowing what is happening during<br />

the race can follow on the world wide web https://www.<br />

vendeeglobe.org/ or on social media, the skippers will be<br />

giving regular updates via the VendéeGlobeTV channel on<br />

YouTube, along with analysis and commentaries from Vendée<br />

Globe veterans.<br />

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P H I L I P P I N E S<br />

YACHT PARTS, SALES and SERVICE<br />

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