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Blue Chip Issue 78 - Jan 2021

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OFFSHORE INVESTING<br />

Emerging markets<br />

Why you should consider other emerging markets (EMs) when investing offshore<br />

Don’t let historical biases put you off investing in other EMs.<br />

Throughout the 2010s, there were long periods when moves in<br />

EM currencies, which include the rand, were highly correlated.<br />

Given our history of foreign exchange controls, many investors<br />

concluded that it’s a waste using up scarce global exposure to<br />

invest in other EMs.<br />

As a South African, it is true that your access to global investment<br />

opportunities is still normalising. While government continues to<br />

liberalise exchange control, some restrictions remain. However, the<br />

correlation between EM currencies broke down in 2020, primarily<br />

due to much better management of Covid-19 in Asia. In addition,<br />

increasing political instability in some of the major developed<br />

democracies has further undermined the popular notion that<br />

developed markets (DMs) are the only option if you are looking<br />

for stability and uncorrelated investment returns.<br />

Here are the reasons why you should consider a healthy<br />

exposure to EM assets, specifically equities, in your global portfolio:<br />

EMs are still considerably underrepresented in benchmark<br />

world equity indices. 80% of the globe’s population lives in<br />

EMs, which now represent half of global economic output, but<br />

EM equities make up less than 20% of the global benchmarks<br />

frequently tracked by investors. Economic and demographic<br />

dynamics suggest that EM businesses will have, in aggregate,<br />

higher earnings growth than DMs and this should allow stock<br />

exchange market caps to grow faster than DM caps, ultimately<br />

increasing their relative size.<br />

Investors in EMs stand to benefit from a demographic tailwind<br />

not found in DMs. Just think, the Chinese upper middle class is<br />

roughly the same size as the US middle class and the Indian middle<br />

class is approaching the size of the European middle class – and<br />

if current growth rates are maintained, both are set to become<br />

significantly larger.<br />

Also, many industries in EMs are not as developed or<br />

consolidated as their equivalents in DMs, which gives them longer<br />

runways for earnings growth. Given local political and cultural<br />

requirements, local champions are more likely to remain the big<br />

beneficiaries of technological disruption in their home markets.<br />

There have been deep structural changes in the compositions<br />

of EM stock markets. Back when Coronation launched its first<br />

EM fund in December 2007, more volatile commodity-producing<br />

countries heavily dominated the EM universe, with energy and<br />

commodities making up more than 40% of the index market<br />

capitalisation. Now, however, the combined weight of China,<br />

Taiwan, Korea and India – none of which are particularly commodity<br />

dependent – are almost 75% of the total EM universe.<br />

Putting all these factors together, we believe there is a<br />

convincing argument in favour of including EMs in your global<br />

investment exposure mix.<br />

Investing in EMs through the Coronation Optimum Growth<br />

Fund. You can gain access to EMs through investing in Optimum<br />

Growth, a long-term portfolio of the best investment ideas<br />

Coronation can find around the world. The fund is unconstrained,<br />

so it can invest anywhere in the world and across all available listed<br />

asset classes. It currently has 70% exposure to equities, which in<br />

turn consists of 45% EMs and 55% DMs.<br />

Optimum Growth is managed by an exceptionally accomplished<br />

investment team, which decides on the optimal allocation<br />

between growth and income, as well as EM and DM assets. The<br />

fund is aggressive and aims to achieve a long-term return of at<br />

least 5% above inflation, so it is best suited to those investing for<br />

periods of 10 years-plus and willing to deal with a higher level of<br />

risk than a classic 60/40 global equity/bond multi-asset portfolio.<br />

The fund’s average historical equity exposure was between 70%<br />

and 80%. So you shouldn’t expect this fund to deliver a smooth<br />

double-digit annual return, but, if you are seeking meaningful real<br />

wealth creation and you are patient, then Optimum Growth could<br />

be the right fund for you. Here is how it has performed over time:<br />

More than double the index over 20 years. Investors who<br />

have remained in Optimum Growth since its launch in 1999 have<br />

achieved returns more than double that of the MSCI World Index<br />

at end November 2020. As the fund marked its 21st birthday last<br />

year, it was certainly something for them to celebrate.<br />

Can this performance be repeated over the next two decades?<br />

The same factors that have driven the remarkable performance<br />

of Optimum Growth remain in place at Coronation today. For 27<br />

years, the company has remained single-minded in the pursuit<br />

of creating wealth for clients, while responding to ever-changing<br />

market conditions with acuity. Active long-term investing is about<br />

focus, agility and conviction. While no-one can predict the future,<br />

when it comes to investing, you can prepare by building robust<br />

and resilient portfolios. <br />

To find out more about investing with Coronation,<br />

visit www.coronation.com<br />

The information contained in this article is not based on<br />

the individual financial needs of any specific investor.<br />

Reference to specific funds should be read in conjunction<br />

with the minimum disclosure documents available on<br />

www.coronation.com. To find out more, speak to your financial<br />

advisor. Coronation is an authorised financial services provider.<br />

50 www.bluechipdigital.co.za

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