Blue Chip Issue 78 - Jan 2021
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OFFSHORE INVESTING<br />
Emerging markets<br />
Why you should consider other emerging markets (EMs) when investing offshore<br />
Don’t let historical biases put you off investing in other EMs.<br />
Throughout the 2010s, there were long periods when moves in<br />
EM currencies, which include the rand, were highly correlated.<br />
Given our history of foreign exchange controls, many investors<br />
concluded that it’s a waste using up scarce global exposure to<br />
invest in other EMs.<br />
As a South African, it is true that your access to global investment<br />
opportunities is still normalising. While government continues to<br />
liberalise exchange control, some restrictions remain. However, the<br />
correlation between EM currencies broke down in 2020, primarily<br />
due to much better management of Covid-19 in Asia. In addition,<br />
increasing political instability in some of the major developed<br />
democracies has further undermined the popular notion that<br />
developed markets (DMs) are the only option if you are looking<br />
for stability and uncorrelated investment returns.<br />
Here are the reasons why you should consider a healthy<br />
exposure to EM assets, specifically equities, in your global portfolio:<br />
EMs are still considerably underrepresented in benchmark<br />
world equity indices. 80% of the globe’s population lives in<br />
EMs, which now represent half of global economic output, but<br />
EM equities make up less than 20% of the global benchmarks<br />
frequently tracked by investors. Economic and demographic<br />
dynamics suggest that EM businesses will have, in aggregate,<br />
higher earnings growth than DMs and this should allow stock<br />
exchange market caps to grow faster than DM caps, ultimately<br />
increasing their relative size.<br />
Investors in EMs stand to benefit from a demographic tailwind<br />
not found in DMs. Just think, the Chinese upper middle class is<br />
roughly the same size as the US middle class and the Indian middle<br />
class is approaching the size of the European middle class – and<br />
if current growth rates are maintained, both are set to become<br />
significantly larger.<br />
Also, many industries in EMs are not as developed or<br />
consolidated as their equivalents in DMs, which gives them longer<br />
runways for earnings growth. Given local political and cultural<br />
requirements, local champions are more likely to remain the big<br />
beneficiaries of technological disruption in their home markets.<br />
There have been deep structural changes in the compositions<br />
of EM stock markets. Back when Coronation launched its first<br />
EM fund in December 2007, more volatile commodity-producing<br />
countries heavily dominated the EM universe, with energy and<br />
commodities making up more than 40% of the index market<br />
capitalisation. Now, however, the combined weight of China,<br />
Taiwan, Korea and India – none of which are particularly commodity<br />
dependent – are almost 75% of the total EM universe.<br />
Putting all these factors together, we believe there is a<br />
convincing argument in favour of including EMs in your global<br />
investment exposure mix.<br />
Investing in EMs through the Coronation Optimum Growth<br />
Fund. You can gain access to EMs through investing in Optimum<br />
Growth, a long-term portfolio of the best investment ideas<br />
Coronation can find around the world. The fund is unconstrained,<br />
so it can invest anywhere in the world and across all available listed<br />
asset classes. It currently has 70% exposure to equities, which in<br />
turn consists of 45% EMs and 55% DMs.<br />
Optimum Growth is managed by an exceptionally accomplished<br />
investment team, which decides on the optimal allocation<br />
between growth and income, as well as EM and DM assets. The<br />
fund is aggressive and aims to achieve a long-term return of at<br />
least 5% above inflation, so it is best suited to those investing for<br />
periods of 10 years-plus and willing to deal with a higher level of<br />
risk than a classic 60/40 global equity/bond multi-asset portfolio.<br />
The fund’s average historical equity exposure was between 70%<br />
and 80%. So you shouldn’t expect this fund to deliver a smooth<br />
double-digit annual return, but, if you are seeking meaningful real<br />
wealth creation and you are patient, then Optimum Growth could<br />
be the right fund for you. Here is how it has performed over time:<br />
More than double the index over 20 years. Investors who<br />
have remained in Optimum Growth since its launch in 1999 have<br />
achieved returns more than double that of the MSCI World Index<br />
at end November 2020. As the fund marked its 21st birthday last<br />
year, it was certainly something for them to celebrate.<br />
Can this performance be repeated over the next two decades?<br />
The same factors that have driven the remarkable performance<br />
of Optimum Growth remain in place at Coronation today. For 27<br />
years, the company has remained single-minded in the pursuit<br />
of creating wealth for clients, while responding to ever-changing<br />
market conditions with acuity. Active long-term investing is about<br />
focus, agility and conviction. While no-one can predict the future,<br />
when it comes to investing, you can prepare by building robust<br />
and resilient portfolios. <br />
To find out more about investing with Coronation,<br />
visit www.coronation.com<br />
The information contained in this article is not based on<br />
the individual financial needs of any specific investor.<br />
Reference to specific funds should be read in conjunction<br />
with the minimum disclosure documents available on<br />
www.coronation.com. To find out more, speak to your financial<br />
advisor. Coronation is an authorised financial services provider.<br />
50 www.bluechipdigital.co.za