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Panels & Furniture Asia January/February 2021

Panels & Furniture Asia (PFA) is a leading regional trade magazine dedicated to the woodbased panel, furniture and flooring processing industry. Published bi-monthly since 2000, PFA delivers authentic journalism to cover the latest news, technology, machinery, projects, products and trade events throughout the sector. With a hardcopy and digital readership comprising manufacturers, designers and specifiers, among others, PFA is the platform of choice for connecting brands across the global woodworking landscape.

Panels & Furniture Asia (PFA) is a leading regional trade magazine dedicated to the woodbased panel, furniture and flooring processing industry. Published bi-monthly since 2000, PFA delivers authentic journalism to cover the latest news, technology, machinery, projects, products and trade events throughout the sector. With a hardcopy and digital readership comprising manufacturers, designers and specifiers, among others, PFA is the platform of choice for connecting brands across the global woodworking landscape.

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PRODUCT HIGHLIGHT<br />

Moisture measurement<br />

reduces costs and<br />

environmental impact<br />

Moisture is a very significant factor<br />

in many manufacturing industries.<br />

Therefore, moisture measurement is<br />

indispensable, with precision, reliability<br />

and efficiency being the central cost<br />

factors during the process.<br />

Engineered wood, biofuels, seeds,<br />

food and fodder – these and other<br />

raw materials and substances have<br />

one thing in common: Moisture that<br />

can cause damage over a long period<br />

or adversely affect their quality and<br />

prevent them from being used or<br />

further processed. For companies that<br />

process these and similar raw materials,<br />

moisture measurement is therefore a<br />

fundamental work step. Not only does it<br />

have a preventive function, but it is also<br />

used to monitor drying processes.<br />

In the industrial production process,<br />

manual sample measurement is<br />

frequently used to monitor belt, drum<br />

or counterflow dryers.<br />

The result is that drying processes<br />

are often unnecessarily prolonged<br />

or shortened over the durations that<br />

are actually required. This lack of<br />

efficiency is both a cost factor and<br />

an environmental factor because<br />

drying processes entail high energy<br />

consumption. Conducting regular and<br />

reliable moisture measurements during<br />

drying can reduce drying times to just<br />

the necessary duration.<br />

Various physical measuring principles<br />

are used to determine moisture in<br />

materials. In industrial moisture<br />

measurement, systems that use<br />

microwaves to quantify water<br />

molecules have proven successful. The<br />

microwaves penetrate right through<br />

the product to measure moisture<br />

on both the surface and interior. A<br />

single measurement takes only a few<br />

milliseconds and is highly precise.<br />

The two-parameter microwave<br />

resonance method (2PMR), developed<br />

in 2001 by Döscher and the Chair of<br />

Microwave Engineering at the Christian-<br />

Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, uses<br />

a static electromagnetic field and<br />

measures changes in the interaction<br />

among water molecules. By detecting<br />

the energy loss of the field as a reaction<br />

to the alignment of the H 2 O molecules<br />

and measuring the propagation speed<br />

of the microwaves, it is possible<br />

to determine the number of water<br />

molecules and therefore the water<br />

content precisely.<br />

“Our customers achieve optimum<br />

results in the coordination of<br />

drying times by using dryers with<br />

integrated moisture measurement<br />

using two-parameter microwave<br />

resonance methods”, explained Jörn<br />

Döscher, chief executive officer of<br />

Döscher Microwave Systems GmbH.<br />

“Many suppliers and users of dryers<br />

dispense with integrating continuous<br />

measurement of the water content<br />

in the production process for cost<br />

reasons. However, measurement that<br />

is permanent, accurate and stable over<br />

a long period can reduce production<br />

costs and thus justify the necessary<br />

investment.”<br />

Döscher Microwave Systems GmbH was<br />

founded in 2014 by merging Döscher<br />

& Döscher GmbH with AMS Advanced<br />

Microwave Systems GmbH. Based in<br />

Rellingen, Schleswig-Holstein, directly<br />

bordering Hamburg, Döscher develops<br />

and manufactures moisture, grammage<br />

and density measurement systems, for<br />

use in manufacturing industries and<br />

as laboratory apparatus. The VenScan<br />

and MoistureScan measuring systems<br />

permit moisture control directly in the<br />

product flow for various production<br />

processes and therefore support<br />

optimum process control. P<br />

<strong>Panels</strong> & <strong>Furniture</strong> <strong>Asia</strong> | <strong>January</strong> / <strong>February</strong> <strong>2021</strong> 33

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