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ABC #403

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COVERSTORY<br />

CUSTOM DENNING ELEMENT<br />

The batteries have a 10-year life<br />

expectancy and Custom Denning<br />

will help recycle them at the end of<br />

their life.<br />

Specs<br />

MAKE: Custom Denning Element<br />

CHASSIS: Denning low floor<br />

BODY: Custom Denning, stainless<br />

steel frame<br />

DIMENSIONS: 12.5m long x 3.3m<br />

high (2.45m inside)<br />

WEIGHT: Slightly more than 12<br />

tonnes<br />

BATTERIES: Six 63kWh LMP from<br />

Blue Solutions Bollore (France), giving<br />

378kWh<br />

VOLTAGE: 450–648 volts<br />

RANGE: 500km / 16+ hours<br />

ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, DRIVE: Actia<br />

drive motor. Power - 250kW, Torque -<br />

3,000Nm<br />

STEERING: ZF electric power steering<br />

AXLES: ZF front and rear, with offset<br />

diff and drop axle for low-floor layout<br />

CHARGING INPUT: DC-CCS Type 2<br />

BRAKES AND SUSPENSION: Wabco<br />

with electronically controlled air<br />

suspension<br />

SEATING: 43 seats and 24 standing;<br />

Custom Denning Metro seats<br />

DOORS: Ventura (Holland) leaf-style<br />

front door and plug-type rear door<br />

for better sealing to improve the<br />

efficiency of the air conditioning and<br />

reduce battery strain<br />

AIR CONDITIONING: Valeo HV<br />

SAFETY SYSTEMS: EBS, ESP, LDWS,<br />

collision warning system, pedestrian<br />

warning system<br />

MISC.: LED lights, electric air<br />

compressor, on-board telematics<br />

offering live CAN data and<br />

operational information, ADR<br />

approved<br />

I think brake<br />

servicing and pad<br />

wear is going to be<br />

a massive change<br />

to what we all do<br />

now.<br />

driver data.<br />

The drivetrain is made by Actia,<br />

which has been manufacturing<br />

electrical componentry for trucks,<br />

trains, cars and even airplanes for<br />

decades and is considered to be an<br />

authority in the field.<br />

There are familiar names as<br />

well - ZF for axles and steering<br />

componentry and Wabco<br />

suspension and braking - ensuring<br />

maintenance is easy for operators.<br />

The Element comes standard<br />

with an electronic braking system<br />

(EBS), electronic stability control<br />

(ESP) and electronically controlled<br />

air suspension (ECAS) for driver and<br />

passenger safety.<br />

It also has advanced driver<br />

assistance systems (ADAS), which is<br />

a driver assist system that protects<br />

against lane departure (LDWS)<br />

as well as including collision and<br />

pedestrian alerts.<br />

The pedestrian warning system<br />

would be invaluable on a school or<br />

route bus, especially in busy and<br />

built-up areas. The LDWS would be<br />

more useful for a driver who has<br />

been on the road for any extended<br />

period of time, but added safety<br />

features are always welcome<br />

inclusions.<br />

The electric steering is<br />

outstanding in its ease of operation;<br />

straight away it feels like we have<br />

complete control of where the bus<br />

is at any given time. Overall, it is a<br />

well-balanced steering system that<br />

is not too heavy or light – just easy<br />

driving, really.<br />

Straight away we entered into<br />

busy traffic and the dual motor, with<br />

250kW and 3,000Nm, was smooth.<br />

It accelerated up to speed with ease<br />

and the torque of the electric motor<br />

felt endless. The feeling of power<br />

without the normal associated noise<br />

and lag of a diesel is an unusual<br />

feeling, but it’s one that you could<br />

easily get used to – the bells and<br />

whistles with no bad side effects.<br />

The quiet drive of the bus is<br />

the one thing that really sets<br />

electric buses apart, but with the<br />

Element it’s also the smoothness<br />

of acceleration up to speed. There<br />

wasn’t one part of the drive that<br />

wasn’t super comfortable and<br />

effortless.<br />

An electric bus with the Australian<br />

Made sticker on the window – well<br />

done, Custom Denning!<br />

38<br />

<strong>ABC</strong> March 2021 busnews.com.au

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