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01-04-2021 The Asian Independent

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www.theasianindependent.co.uk

NEWS

01-04-2021 to 15-04-2021

17

Is Secularism a threat to

Traditions of India?

India got independence from British

colonial rule on 15th August 1947 after

a long struggle which was inclusive and

had plural dimensions. Foundation of

Indian Constitution is Liberty, Equality,

Fraternity and Justice. The values of

secularism are deeply ingrained all

through and particularly in Articles 14,

19, 22, and 25. It gives us freedom of

religion, to practice, preach and propagate

the same.

Not all Indians were for such plural

values which respect diversity. The

communal streams immediately

attacked the constitution saying it does

not reflect the glorious contribution of

Indian past, the values given in holy

tomes like Manu Smriti. Communal

stream was critical of Constitution and

did not accept the tricolor as our national

flag. Nearly seven decades down the

line those opposing Indian Constitution

and its values are rearing their heads

from last few decades. There are top

leaders like the Prime minster Narendra

Modi who on one side claim to be

Hindu nationalists and on the other

level for electoral purpose claim that

“We are secular not because the word

was added in our Constitution.

Secularism is in our blood. We believe

in Sarva Pantha Sambhava.”

There is yet another types of leaders

like Yogi Adityanath, the Chief

Minister of UP who detest this ideology

out and out. Recently he stated that secularism

was the “biggest threat” to the

traditions of India getting recognition

on the global stage.” At an earlier occasion

he had stated that “The word "secular"

is "the biggest lie", and suggested

that the people who propagated it

should apologize to the nation, a reference

to the Congress party.”

Adityanath who has taken the oath

on Indian Constitution has no qualms in

denigrating one of its core values. He

himself is the Mahant (Chief Priest) of

Gorakhnath Math. He is saffron clad

like few others in his party.

Let us see how secularism is a threat

to traditions of India. India is inherently

plural with rich diversity in religious

traditions, languages, ethnicities, food

habits, dressing pattern, ways of worship

etc. In a way the Hindu religion, in

whose pretext he is taking secularism to

the task itself is so diverse; from the

Brahmanical traditions of hierarchy to

the Bhakti tradition talking of equality;

there is a wide range. Has this diversity

hampered the path to recognition of

India on the global stage?

The rich contributions of India are

recognized all over the World. The contributions

of philosophers like Buddha

are appreciated in large parts of the

World, more particularly South East

Asia. During freedom movement

Mahatma Gandhi rose like a colossus

and based on Indian tradition he propagated

non Violence and Satyagriha

(invocation to truth). These were the

contribution which inspired many a

'Venom' a mythological fantasy

mystery set in current times

New Delhi : Is the

Mahabharat an epic or is it history?

Is Ashwathama, one of the

seven 'Chiranjeevis' or immortals,

a figment of past imagination

or does he really continue to

wander the Earth to this day?

Could he really be seeking

revenge on Krishna, and be willing

to curse all of humanity with

a deadly plague?

After writing a bestselling

thriller, "The Emperor's Riddles"

and the biography of Sridevi,

Satyarth Nayak is back with

"Venom" (Amaryllis), a mythological

fantasy-mystery set in

current times.

What begins as an investigation

by police officer Parag Suri

and author Om Patnaik into

attacks on the Who's Who of the

country quickly turns into a

mind-boggling unveiling of an

ancient cursed being who is hungry

to execute his evil plan of

retribution. What dark secrets lie

hidden behind the masks of normalcy?

How will the paranormal

puzzle that is terrifying the city

be decoded? What is the role of a

seven-year-old autistic girl

amidst this bewildering struggle?

Why do her drawings symbolise

the country's matinee idol,

Ashwin Tomar? What dark

secrets lie hidden in the heart of

Tomar's secretary, Yeva?

And, what horror has taken

birth in the mind of an ancient

being that could forever annihilate

mankind?

The writing is simple yet

bold. The narrator suggests that

Ashwathama is a bloody-thirsty

revenge-seeker and a murderer.

The story brings in personalities

from the cricketing, media and

business world while borrowing

from numerous interesting

myths and stories from folklore.

Ram Puniyani

great leaders in the World including

Martin Luther King (Jr) and Nelson

Mandela who followed his path to take

their goals towards fruition. Indian philosophy

influenced the global thinking

in multiple ways.

Even global culture is diverse and

learns from each other, the astronomical

and mathematical contributions

from India made their place in the global

knowledge systems. Further the First

Prime minster of India, Jawaharlal

Nehru, gave the unique concept of ‘non

alignment’, which was picked up by

large sections of the World and many

nations joined this unique movement at

This highly-engrossing tale is

for those who love mythology

and thrillers.

Satyarth Nayak is an author

and screenwriter based in

Mumbai. His debut novel, "The

Emperor's Riddles", released in

2014 and became a bestselling

thriller, earning comparisons

with Dan Brown. Nayak has also

scripted Sony's epic show

"Porus", touted as India's biggest

historical TV series.

Nayak's short stories have

won the British Council award

and appeared in an anthology

curated by Sudha Murthy, titled

"Something Happened On The

Way To Heaven". Named one of

the Top 50 authors to follow on

social media, Nayak is currently

scripting a web-series for

Amazon.

New Delhi : As the

world moves on after

expressing outrage, what

happens to the rape victims

who are left to fend for

themselves in an apathetic

society and a nonchalant

judicial system?

In "After I Was Raped"

(Pan MacMillan), we meet

five individuals: a fouryear-old

girl, two Dalit

women, an eight-month-old

infant and a young professional.

Through extensive

interviews with them and

their families and communities

at large, author Urmi

Bhattacheryya reveals the

stories of these victims of

sexual violence, as they

recount how their lives and

relationships have changed

in the aftermath of assault.

Shamed, ostracized and

weighed down by guilt and

depression, they continue to

brave the most challenging

realities. This book picks up

where most news reports about

survivors leave off - it enters

bedrooms and courtrooms, and

the peak of its success.

Contrary to what Adityanath is stating;

it is precisely due to the secular

path which we followed that we could

achieve miraculous progress in first 5-6

decades of our republic in the areas of

industrialization, education, irrigation,

atomic and space research among others.

As such we seem to have stagnated

during last cople of decades as the path

of secularism has been denigrated and

mocked at. Lately the communal party

is gloating that in last elections no body

dared to utter this word!

There is also criticism that the introduction

of this word in 1976 during

emergency was uncalled for and so

should be done away with. As such the

whole constitution is seeped with the

values of secularism. While at one level

secularism says that state has no religion,

Indian model of secularism

respects all religions without being

guided by it. Secularism is unique in

another way that it respects those communities

which are in minority and provides

for affirmative, protective clauses

for them. These are currently is being

labeled as ‘appeasement of minorities’

and is being made a rallying point for

electoral mobilization of majority community.

While Adityanath is lamenting

against secular plural diverse values

and propagates for Hindu Nation, the

ideology of the ruling party, he is not

alone in that. At the moment multiple

articulations are being put forward. One

picks up the threads of their lives

today, years after their rape, and

in the midst of their continuing

wait for justice.

Anant Kumar Hegde the Union minster

bluntly stated that BJP is in power as it

wants to change the constitution. One

earlier Sarsanghchalak K. Sudarshan

also put is forward by saying that

Indian Constitution is based on Western

values and so not suitable for our country.

We should bring a Constitution

based on Indian Holy books!

Religious nationalists all over the

world abhor the secular-plural values

they limit their power to impose their

own values on society, to create a value

system of hierarchy, the overt expression

of which comes in the books like

Manusmriti. The pre modern structural

hierarchies of class, caste and gender

are their ideal, be it the Talibans,

Muslim Brotherhood (Egypt based

communal organization) or those

indulging in politics in the name of

Buddhism in Sri Lanka and Myanmar.

The plight of Pakistan, where communal

forces had been dominant, is

there for all of us to see. Neither it

could remain united as Islamic nation

nor could it make headways in areas of

science, education, health and industrialization.

The communal mindset needs

to be overcome to focus on the progress

of society in the areas of education,

health, employment and nutrition rather

than celebrating religious festivals at

the expense of the state or taking up

issues related to temple-mosque and put

to margins the issues of marginalized

sections of society.

A powerful, compassionate, timely

account of rape victims

At a time when only highprofile,

sensationalised cases

of sexual violence provoke a

public reaction and many stories

go unheard,

Bhattacheryya's sensitive portrayal

of the lives of these little-known

victims raises difficult

but important questions

about our convenient collective

amnesia - and their struggles

for justice and dignity.

Bhattacheryya is an independent

journalist based in

New Delhi. She worked as

Gender Editor at The Quint,

reporting - almost exclusively

- on women and children who

have been victims of sexual

violence. She currently writes

for national and international

media, including Boston

Globe, Globe and Mail,

Caravan and Women's Media

Center, on issues of sexual

assault, women's health and

culture.

In 2020, Bhattacheryya

won the UNFPA Laadli

Award for Gender Sensitivity for

her reporting on child sexual

abuse.

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