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09042021- Insecurity: Tension mounts in Imo, Abia, Rivers

Vanguard Newspaper 09 April 2021

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The audacity of anarchy<br />

THERE was a BBC News<br />

story <strong>in</strong> February that<br />

caught me between laughter<br />

and bemusement. The news<br />

channel reported, <strong>in</strong> very<br />

strong language matched only<br />

by the alarm<strong>in</strong>g reactions of the<br />

persons <strong>in</strong>terviewed, a spate of<br />

stabb<strong>in</strong>gs across parts of south<br />

London that left at least one<br />

dead.<br />

It’s sad that anyone should<br />

take the law <strong>in</strong>to their own<br />

hands, and sadder still that even<br />

one <strong>in</strong>nocent person should<br />

suffer <strong>in</strong>jury or die from such<br />

senseless attacks.<br />

One of the law enforcement<br />

officers <strong>in</strong>terviewed, Ade<br />

Adelekan, obviously with<br />

Nigerian roots, described the<br />

south London <strong>in</strong>cidents as<br />

“shock<strong>in</strong>g” and went on to say<br />

that the “absolutely horrific<br />

news would devastate our<br />

community”.<br />

In comparison with what has<br />

been happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria <strong>in</strong><br />

recent times, Adelekan’s<br />

response to the south London<br />

attacks would appear to be<br />

outrage that should have been<br />

reserved for two-fight<strong>in</strong>g. His<br />

misery, however, genu<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

concern<strong>in</strong>g, would not make it<br />

to the Sitrep of the local police<br />

authorities <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, much less<br />

become a matter of <strong>in</strong>terest at<br />

the state or national level.<br />

Violence now registers <strong>in</strong> its<br />

grossest numbers and scale,<br />

and would become <strong>in</strong>stant<br />

national news if it affects one or<br />

two people of power and<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence. The country is slid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to anarchy and the harder<br />

you try to run from headl<strong>in</strong>es of<br />

deaths and violence and<br />

destruction, the faster the news<br />

catches up with you.<br />

Even social media with its<br />

<strong>in</strong>credible capacity for the banal<br />

and the bizarre couldn’t make<br />

up the heartrend<strong>in</strong>g wave after<br />

wave of utterly distress<strong>in</strong>g news<br />

of violence <strong>in</strong> recent times.<br />

Troubled East<br />

The South East, home to one<br />

of the three largest ethnic<br />

nationalities and the theatre of<br />

a brutal civil war that left over<br />

two million dead, has been<br />

fac<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g worse than a<br />

crisis <strong>in</strong> the last few weeks: it’s<br />

been at war, aga<strong>in</strong>. Between<br />

January 8 and March 22, n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

police officers have been<br />

murdered, 12 police stations<br />

burnt down and three<br />

checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts attacked and<br />

vandalised by gunmen.<br />

But that was only small potato<br />

compared with the horrific<br />

events that would follow.<br />

In two straight days, gunmen<br />

attacked and burnt down two<br />

major police facilities and a<br />

correctional centre <strong>in</strong> Owerri,<br />

<strong>Imo</strong> State, and released over<br />

1,800 <strong>in</strong>mates. The attacks were<br />

bad enough. The audacious<br />

manner <strong>in</strong> which they were<br />

carried out makes Syria look like<br />

a peace haven. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

reports, the gunmen announced<br />

themselves with a carnival near<br />

the Government House <strong>in</strong> the<br />

wee hours, chant<strong>in</strong>g war songs,<br />

shoot<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the air, and<br />

generally mak<strong>in</strong>g merry.<br />

For 30 m<strong>in</strong>utes while the<br />

madness lasted, no one, that is,<br />

no state official stirred. Not the<br />

police whose headquarters<br />

shares a wall with the<br />

Government House where this<br />

drama was tak<strong>in</strong>g place, not<br />

Governor Hope Uzodimma of<br />

<strong>Imo</strong> who only a few weeks<br />

earlier deployed busloads of<br />

armed policemen <strong>in</strong> an<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternec<strong>in</strong>e war with his<br />

predecessor and political rival,<br />

What happened <strong>in</strong> <strong>Imo</strong><br />

is <strong>in</strong>excusable; the only<br />

way to prevent it<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />

whether <strong>in</strong> <strong>Imo</strong> or<br />

elsewhere <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country, is to f<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

perpetrators and punish<br />

them before ethnic<br />

politics <strong>in</strong>flames the<br />

tragedy<br />

not one s<strong>in</strong>gle security official<br />

stirred.<br />

After the rehearsal <strong>in</strong> front of<br />

the Government House, which<br />

the gunmen could have<br />

recorded and shared on social<br />

media if they wanted to, they<br />

then proceeded to attack the<br />

Police headquarters and the<br />

correctional facility.<br />

In the morn<strong>in</strong>g, the governor,<br />

the police high command and<br />

every s<strong>in</strong>gle public official who<br />

should have been hid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

shame rushed to the crime<br />

scene chew<strong>in</strong>g microphones <strong>in</strong><br />

a rehearsed show of pretentious<br />

rage and improvised shock and<br />

surprise. The law, they<br />

promised, would take its course<br />

- that is, after the next mayhem,<br />

and the next one…<br />

Enough, and then…<br />

Yet, to send a message that<br />

they were not to be trifled with,<br />

the gunmen attacked another<br />

police station <strong>in</strong> the state with<strong>in</strong><br />

24 hours. This attack came even<br />

after President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari replaced Police<br />

<strong>in</strong>spector general, Mohammed<br />

Adamu one month ahead of<br />

schedule. Weeks after Buhari<br />

said never aga<strong>in</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

kidnap of hundreds of students<br />

from their dormitories <strong>in</strong> the<br />

North of the country, trouble<br />

came back with its own shade.<br />

The new Inspector General of<br />

Police, Usman Alkali Baba, has<br />

his work cut out for him. He is<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g the re<strong>in</strong>s at a time when<br />

the reputation of the force and<br />

public confidence <strong>in</strong> it are at<br />

their lowest.<br />

There’s hardly any search that<br />

won’t turn up the force among<br />

one of the world’s worst either<br />

for corruption or human rights<br />

abuses, rank<strong>in</strong>g it, <strong>in</strong> some<br />

<strong>in</strong>stances, with forces <strong>in</strong> DR<br />

Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Haiti<br />

and Pakistan. And yet this was<br />

a force ranked among the best<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational peacekeep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> the past.<br />

At the heart of the #EndSARS<br />

protests which nearly brought<br />

Buhari’s government to its<br />

knees last year was the legend<br />

of police brutality and<br />

corruption, with stories rang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from chill<strong>in</strong>g human rights<br />

abuses, to corrupt recruitment<br />

and tropes of how you can rent<br />

the force or hire arms for less<br />

than a piper’s fee. The rot is<br />

deep, very deep. And it’s<br />

beyond the missionary zeal of<br />

any new appo<strong>in</strong>tee.<br />

Noth<strong>in</strong>g justifies the brazen<br />

attacks on police facilities and<br />

policemen or the free<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

<strong>in</strong>mates. Noth<strong>in</strong>g. But it<br />

doesn’t matter how many times<br />

Buhari replaces the head of the<br />

police, until he is prepared to<br />

make more than cosmetic<br />

changes, until he is prepared<br />

to deal with the root causes of<br />

spiral<strong>in</strong>g violence, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the deepen<strong>in</strong>g feel<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

Vanguard, FRIDAY, APRIL 9, 2021 — 13<br />

malicious exclusion, failure of<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence and proliferation of<br />

illegal arms, th<strong>in</strong>gs would get<br />

worse.<br />

A 2016 Oxfam report put the<br />

estimated legal and illegal<br />

small arms and light weapons<br />

circulat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria at about<br />

two million. But the number,<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to former head of<br />

state Abdulsalami Abubakar,<br />

has tripled <strong>in</strong> five years,<br />

reach<strong>in</strong>g six million.<br />

The unravel<strong>in</strong>g of Libya<br />

apparently accounts for some of<br />

the proliferation, but no one can<br />

say for sure how many are<br />

pour<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> through the porous<br />

borders and how many are<br />

hired for a fee by rogue<br />

elements <strong>in</strong> the security forces.<br />

Crime is crime<br />

And then there are the “soft”<br />

issues, which also appear to be<br />

just as deadly. You can tell how<br />

serious these “soft” issues are<br />

<strong>in</strong> how the debate has drifted<br />

from f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the culprits of the<br />

<strong>Imo</strong> attacks and punish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

them, to name-call<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ger-po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Crime is crime. No one who<br />

attacks and burns down a<br />

police station and frees <strong>in</strong>mates<br />

should go unpunished,<br />

whether they are members of<br />

the Eastern Security Network,<br />

IPOB or any of their franchises.<br />

The problem is that politicians<br />

have been captured by the same<br />

mob, gang leaders and ethnic<br />

warlords they raised to w<strong>in</strong><br />

elections – the monsters they<br />

nursed over the years: those <strong>in</strong><br />

the South West are will<strong>in</strong>g<br />

captives of Sunday Igboho;<br />

those <strong>in</strong> the South East kowtow<br />

to Nnamdi Kanu; and those <strong>in</strong><br />

the North take peace offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Crim<strong>in</strong>als will be brought to justice<br />

By OGBENI RAUF<br />

AREGBESOLA<br />

I<br />

RECEIVED with much<br />

sadness the report of the<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ated attacks on the Owerri<br />

Custodial Centre and the <strong>Imo</strong><br />

State Command Headquarters of<br />

the Nigeria Police <strong>in</strong> the early<br />

hours of Monday April 5, 2021.<br />

Much havoc was wreaked at both<br />

places by the assailants, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the forced release of 1,844 <strong>in</strong>mates<br />

<strong>in</strong> lawful custody.<br />

I commiserate with the<br />

government and good people of<br />

<strong>Imo</strong> State and <strong>Imo</strong> State<br />

Commissioner of Police on these<br />

sad and unfortunate<br />

developments.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the #EndSARS riots of<br />

late last year, there were<br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ated attacks on custodial<br />

centres <strong>in</strong> Edo State, while an<br />

unsuccessful attempt was made <strong>in</strong><br />

OGBENI RAUF AREGBESOLA<br />

Lagos. Thus, a pattern of<br />

syndicated attacks on custodial<br />

centres is emerg<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

From the prelim<strong>in</strong>ary report on<br />

the attacks, it is the worst of such<br />

ever witnessed <strong>in</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g memory.<br />

Unprovoked attacks on the<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions of state, especially the<br />

law enforcement <strong>in</strong>stitutions is<br />

noth<strong>in</strong>g short of a declaration of<br />

war on the Nigerian state and her<br />

people.<br />

Attack<strong>in</strong>g police headquarters<br />

could only have been <strong>in</strong>tentioned<br />

to cripple the Nigerian state and<br />

stop it from its duty of protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the lives and property of the<br />

people. The attack on a custodial<br />

centre and forcible free<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

<strong>in</strong>mates was meant to imperil law<br />

abid<strong>in</strong>g citizen with possible harm<br />

that could come to them from<br />

hardened crim<strong>in</strong>als on the loose.<br />

These acts, therefore, are capable<br />

of unleash<strong>in</strong>g anarchy and gravely<br />

imperil the lives and property of<br />

the Nigerian people. The<br />

perpetrators are without doubt the<br />

enemies of the people and should<br />

be treated as such.<br />

It also has all the characteristics<br />

of terrorism, meant to put fear <strong>in</strong><br />

the people, disrupt communal<br />

peace and create disaffection<br />

among the people.<br />

The Federal Government will<br />

react appropriately by go<strong>in</strong>g after<br />

these crim<strong>in</strong>als and make them to<br />

face the full wrath of the law. We<br />

will leave no stone unturned <strong>in</strong><br />

fish<strong>in</strong>g them out. Make no<br />

mistake, they will be hunted to the<br />

ends of the earth. They can only<br />

run, but they cannot hide. We shall<br />

br<strong>in</strong>g them to justice, or <strong>in</strong> the<br />

alternative, take justice to them.<br />

Additional security will be<br />

provided for all custodial centres<br />

from now on, for the safety of<br />

personnel and <strong>in</strong>mates and<br />

security of the facilities.<br />

Full <strong>in</strong>vestigation will also<br />

commence immediately. I am<br />

appeal<strong>in</strong>g to all escaped <strong>in</strong>mates<br />

to voluntarily return to custody.<br />

Those who heed this call will be<br />

to Abubakar Shekau and his<br />

murderous gang of Boko<br />

Haram, bandits and herdsmen.<br />

Our politicians are done for.<br />

Unfortunately, we’re pay<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

price.<br />

When President Buhari who<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead of show<strong>in</strong>g the way<br />

with the tough, no-nonsense<br />

firmness that endeared him to<br />

Nigerians <strong>in</strong> his earlier life,<br />

choose <strong>in</strong>stead to act like a<br />

captive of the mob, he lost the<br />

chance to stop the problem from<br />

escalat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

With career politicians<br />

muddy<strong>in</strong>g the waters ahead of<br />

2023, the perception that<br />

Buhari’s government takes<br />

sides with the partisan mob will<br />

only compound our collective<br />

misery.<br />

But we can’t - and won’t -<br />

surrender to anarchy. Of<br />

course, what appears to be the<br />

official government policy of<br />

negotiat<strong>in</strong>g with bandits and<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong> one part of the<br />

country, while demonis<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

shell<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong> other parts, has<br />

emboldened crim<strong>in</strong>ality. It must<br />

stop.<br />

Crime is crime. Crim<strong>in</strong>als<br />

should be sussed out, whoever<br />

they are and <strong>in</strong> wherever they<br />

are found, and punished as a<br />

deterrent. What happened <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Imo</strong> is <strong>in</strong>excusable. The only<br />

way to prevent it happen<strong>in</strong>g<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>, whether <strong>in</strong> <strong>Imo</strong> or<br />

elsewhere <strong>in</strong> the country, is to<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d the perpetrators and<br />

punish them before ethnic<br />

politics <strong>in</strong>flames the tragedy.<br />

Crime thrives on <strong>in</strong>dulgence.<br />

That was what the south London<br />

policeman saw. Buhari must<br />

show, by his clear unambiguous<br />

choices, that his government is<br />

not feed<strong>in</strong>g anarchy.<br />

given amnesty on the possible<br />

consequences of escap<strong>in</strong>g from<br />

lawful custody.<br />

I urge all correctional officers to<br />

be vigilant and take the security of<br />

the facilities and the <strong>in</strong>mates<br />

seriously, more than ever before.<br />

We are at war with an enemy that<br />

you may not yet know but knows<br />

you <strong>in</strong>side out.<br />

I want to assure the good people<br />

of <strong>Imo</strong> State, and <strong>in</strong>deed all<br />

Nigerians, of the commitment of<br />

the Federal Government to the<br />

protection of lives and property<br />

and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of law and order.<br />

I am also call<strong>in</strong>g on citizens with<br />

useful <strong>in</strong>formation on the<br />

perpetrators of this dastardly acts<br />

and escaped <strong>in</strong>mates to <strong>in</strong>form the<br />

nearest law enforcement agency<br />

post nearest him or her. It is a<br />

patriotic duty to do so.<br />

The onus is on traditional rulers,<br />

religious leaders, community<br />

leaders, professional associations,<br />

family heads and others <strong>in</strong><br />

positions of leadership and<br />

authority to make our<br />

communities <strong>in</strong>commodious to<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>als.No crim<strong>in</strong>al should<br />

have accommodation and<br />

protection <strong>in</strong> our communities.<br />

Let me assure you all once aga<strong>in</strong><br />

that the Federal Government will<br />

get to the root of this <strong>in</strong>cident and<br />

deploy the full security apparatus<br />

of government to deal with the<br />

crim<strong>in</strong>als bent on underm<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

our security, peace and protection.<br />

Be<strong>in</strong>g speech delivered by the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister of Interior Ogbeni Rauf<br />

Aregbesola, while <strong>in</strong>spect<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Owerri custodial centre <strong>in</strong> the<br />

aftermath of the Monday, April 5,<br />

2021 attack on the centre, last<br />

Tuesday

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