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VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 2021 — 25<br />

Chadian President, Deby dies<br />

on frontline •Son named Interim<br />

CHAD’s newly reelected<br />

President<br />

Idriss Deby Itno has died<br />

of injuries while fighting<br />

rebels in the north of the<br />

Sahel country.<br />

The shocking announcement<br />

came only<br />

the day after the 68-yearold<br />

was proclaimed the<br />

winner of a presidential<br />

election that had given<br />

him a sixth term in office.<br />

The army said Deby had<br />

been commanding his<br />

army at the weekend as<br />

it battled against rebels<br />

who had launched a major<br />

incursion into the<br />

north of the country on<br />

election day.<br />

Deby “has just<br />

breathed his last breath<br />

defending the sovereign<br />

nation on the battlefield,”<br />

army spokesman General<br />

Azem Bermandoa Agouna<br />

said in a statement<br />

read out on state television.<br />

Deby, 68, had ruled<br />

Chad for three decades<br />

but was a key ally in the<br />

West’s anti-jihadist campaign<br />

in the troubled<br />

Sahel region.<br />

The army said a military<br />

council led by the<br />

late president’s 37-yearold<br />

son Mahamat Idriss<br />

Deby Itno, a four-star<br />

general, would replace<br />

him.<br />

On Monday, the army<br />

had claimed a “great victory”<br />

in its battle against<br />

the rebels from neighbouring<br />

Libya, saying it<br />

had killed 300 fighters,<br />

with the loss of five soldiers<br />

in its own ranks<br />

during eight days of<br />

combat.<br />

Deby would have been<br />

one of the longest-serving<br />

leaders in the world,<br />

after provisional results<br />

showed him winning the<br />

April 11 election.<br />

He was a herder’s son<br />

from the Zaghawa ethnic<br />

group who took the classic<br />

path to power<br />

through the army and<br />

relished the military culture.<br />

His latest election victory<br />

— with almost 80<br />

percent of the vote —<br />

had never been in doubt,<br />

with a divided opposition,<br />

boycott calls, and a<br />

campaign in which demonstrations<br />

were banned<br />

or dispersed.<br />

Deby had campaigned<br />

George Floyd's killer, Derek<br />

Chauvin convicted of murder<br />

DEREK Chauvin has<br />

been found guilty of<br />

second-degree unintentional<br />

murder, third-degree<br />

murder and seconddegree<br />

manslaughter in<br />

the death of George<br />

Floyd.<br />

The jury returned its verdict<br />

on Tuesday afternoon<br />

after ten and a half hours<br />

of deliberation.<br />

As the verdict was read<br />

out Chauvin looked on silently<br />

in the Hennepin<br />

County courtroom where<br />

jurors spent three weeks<br />

listening to testimony<br />

about the day Floyd died<br />

under the weight of the 45-<br />

year-old cop's knee during<br />

an arrest on May 25, 2020.<br />

Judge Peter Cahill<br />

thanked the jury on behalf<br />

of the state of Minnesota<br />

for not only jury service,<br />

but also ‘heavy duty jury<br />

service.’ The state moved<br />

immediately to have<br />

Chauvin’s bail revoked<br />

pending sentencing which<br />

will happen in eight weeks.<br />

Judge Cahill did so and<br />

Chauvin was remanded<br />

into custody taken from<br />

the courtroom in handcuffs.<br />

Chauvin faces a maximum<br />

sentence of 40 years<br />

in prison on the top<br />

charge. Floyd’s younger<br />

brother, Philonise, 39, who<br />

took a knee at the courthouse<br />

steps at the start of<br />

the trial, was in court to<br />

hear the verdict read.<br />

Cheers rose from the<br />

crowds that had gathered<br />

outside the courthouse<br />

and down at the intersection<br />

of 38th and Chicago<br />

now known as George<br />

Floyd Square. Cup Foods,<br />

the store in which Floyd<br />

Leader by Army<br />

was last seen alive, shuttered<br />

its doors ahead of the<br />

decision.<br />

The jury sent their notice<br />

that a verdict had been<br />

reached at 2.30pm local<br />

time as Minneapolis and<br />

the country braced for potential<br />

violence stemming<br />

from the decision. Jurors<br />

had not sent back any<br />

questions to the judge or<br />

asked to review any of the<br />

hours of video or hundreds<br />

of exhibits entered in the<br />

course of the trial.<br />

The verdict came just<br />

hours after President Joe<br />

Biden called the evidence<br />

against Chauvin 'overwhelming'<br />

and revealed he<br />

called Floyd's family to<br />

share his support after the<br />

jury retired on Monday<br />

evening.<br />

on a promise of bringing<br />

peace and security to the<br />

region, but his pledges<br />

were undermined by the<br />

rebel incursion.<br />

The government had<br />

sought on Monday to<br />

assure concerned residents<br />

that the offensive<br />

was over.<br />

The tanks were later<br />

withdrawn apart from a<br />

perimeter around the<br />

president’s office,<br />

which is under heavy<br />

security during normal<br />

times.<br />

“The establishment of<br />

a security deployment<br />

in certain areas of the<br />

capital seems to have<br />

been misunderstood,”<br />

government spokesman<br />

Cherif Mahamat Zene<br />

had said on Twitter on<br />

Monday.<br />

“There is no particular<br />

threat to fear.”<br />

However, the US embassy<br />

in N’Djamena<br />

had on Saturday ordered<br />

non-essential<br />

personnel to leave the<br />

country, warning of possible<br />

violence in the<br />

capital. Britain also<br />

urged its nationals to<br />

leave.<br />

France’s embassy<br />

said in an advisory to<br />

its nationals in Chad<br />

that the deployment<br />

was a precaution and<br />

there was no specific<br />

threat to the capital.<br />

The rebel raid in the<br />

provinces of Tibesti and<br />

Kanem was carried out<br />

by the Front for Change<br />

and Concord in Chad<br />

(FACT), based in Libya.<br />

The group has a nonaggression<br />

pact with<br />

Khalifa Haftar, a military<br />

strongman who<br />

controls much of Libya’s<br />

east.<br />

FACT, a group mainly<br />

made up of the Saharan<br />

Goran people,<br />

said in a statement Sunday<br />

that it had “liberated”<br />

the Kanem region.<br />

Such claims in remote<br />

desert combat zones are<br />

difficult to verify.<br />

Former U.S. Vice President<br />

Walter Mondale dies at 93<br />

WALTER Mondale,<br />

a leading liberal<br />

Democratic voice of the<br />

late 20th century who<br />

was U.S. vice president<br />

under Jimmy Carter and<br />

lost in a landslide to<br />

Ronald Reagan in the<br />

1984 presidential election,<br />

died on Monday at<br />

age 93, his family said.<br />

“Well my time has<br />

come. I am eager to rejoin<br />

Joan and Eleanor,”<br />

Mondale said in a statement<br />

to his staff and released<br />

to the public after<br />

his death, referring to his<br />

late wife Joan, who died<br />

in 2014, and daughter<br />

Eleanor, who died in<br />

2011 at age 51. “Before I<br />

go I wanted to let you<br />

know how much you<br />

mean to me.”<br />

Mondale, the first major<br />

U.S. party presidential<br />

nominee to pick a<br />

woman running mate,<br />

believed in an activist<br />

government and worked<br />

for civil rights, school<br />

integration, consumer<br />

protection and farm and<br />

labor interests as a U.S.<br />

senator and vice president<br />

during Carter’s<br />

troubled one-term presidency<br />

from 1977 to 1981.<br />

He also served as U.S.<br />

ambassador to Japan<br />

from 1993 to 1996 under<br />

Bill Clinton.<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

Govt Corporations remit N2.15trn<br />

as ‘Operating Surplus' —FRC<br />

By Gabriel Ewepu<br />

ABUJA—THE Fiscal Re<br />

sponsibility Commission,<br />

FRC, yesterday, disclosed that<br />

government's corporations remitted<br />

over N2.15 trillion as<br />

'operating surplus' into the Consolidated<br />

Revenue Fund of the<br />

Federal Government.<br />

Chairman, FRC, Victor Muruako,<br />

disclosed this while on a<br />

courtesy visit to the Minister of<br />

Special Duties and Inter-Governmental<br />

Affairs, Dr George<br />

Akume.<br />

He said: "The Commission<br />

produced a template for the<br />

calculation of Operating Surplus.<br />

The Template has, for over<br />

four years, helped the Commission<br />

face agencies with huge<br />

debt and has reversed the negative<br />

balance of Government<br />

finances through operating<br />

surplus. As at today, the Commission<br />

had caused over N2.15<br />

trillion to be paid into the Consolidated<br />

Revenue Fund of<br />

Government.<br />

While highlighting achieve-<br />

ments of the Commission, Muruako<br />

pointed out that in line<br />

with the mandate of ensuring<br />

prudence, accountability and<br />

transparent fiscal management<br />

in the country as contained in<br />

Section 2: 1 (A) and Section 30<br />

of the Fiscal Responsibility Act,<br />

2007, the FRC embarked on<br />

physical verification and inspection<br />

of completed and on-going<br />

government projects.<br />

He added that the projects are<br />

derived from the quarterly Budget<br />

Implementation Report submitted<br />

to the Commission by the<br />

Budget Office of the Federation,<br />

and that these projects cover all<br />

the Ministries, Departments and<br />

Agencies, MDAs, of the Federal<br />

Government, and the exercise<br />

has been going on for over seven<br />

years.<br />

He said: "Monitoring and<br />

Evaluation of the annual budget<br />

Regular publication of funds<br />

released to the three tiers of Government<br />

as well as timeline for<br />

the audit of the Federal Government<br />

account; Over N2.15 trillion<br />

paid into the Consolidated<br />

Revenue Fund of the Federal<br />

Government over the past years<br />

as Operating Surplus from<br />

government corporations<br />

against just about N7 billion<br />

government allocation to the<br />

agency since inception, Provision<br />

of technical Assistance to<br />

states and local governments<br />

that enact Fiscal Responsibility<br />

laws and bye-Laws that are<br />

similar to FRA, 2007".<br />

However Muruako called<br />

for collaboration with the<br />

Ministry of Special Duties and<br />

Inter-Governmental Affairs to<br />

organize a National Fiscal Responsibility<br />

Forum for Local<br />

Government Chairmen and<br />

Councillors to basically inculcate<br />

the principle of prudent<br />

management of resources,<br />

transparency and accountability<br />

Ẇhile responding to the<br />

FRC boss, the Minister of Special<br />

Duties and Inter-Governmental<br />

Affairs, Sen George<br />

Akume, charged the FRC to<br />

beam its searchlight on the<br />

three tiers of government.<br />

FG launches SOPs for civil service<br />

By Dirisu Yakubu<br />

ABUJA—THE Federal<br />

Government yesterday<br />

launched the Standard Operating<br />

Procedures, SOPs, for the<br />

civil service.<br />

The SOPs were developed to<br />

enhance professionalism and<br />

quicken service delivery processes<br />

in the conduct of government<br />

business. The procedures,<br />

an initiative of the Africa Initiative<br />

for Governance, AIG, in<br />

collaboration with the Office<br />

of the Head of the Civil Service<br />

of the Federation, OHCSF, are<br />

aimed at assisting officers to understand<br />

and document<br />

records digitally.<br />

Addressing newsmen at the<br />

event, Head of the Civil Service<br />

of the Federation, Dr. Folasade<br />

Yemi-Esan commended the expertise<br />

brought to bear in the<br />

design of the procedures by AIG<br />

noting that with the SOPs now<br />

in place, the service will come<br />

up "with an effective system that<br />

complies with industry-specific<br />

regulations and standards to<br />

significantly reduce or avoid<br />

operational errors as well as<br />

unwanted work variations."<br />

She continued: "SOPs also<br />

ensure the repeatability and consistency<br />

of the performance of<br />

any type of process. It helps employees<br />

to perform complicated<br />

tasks, one in which remembering<br />

every detail of a procedure<br />

can be difficult or in which<br />

a precise sequence of steps is<br />

essential.<br />

"It is instructive to note that<br />

in view of the importance of<br />

the SOP manuals to the seamless<br />

implementation of the Enterprise<br />

Content Management<br />

Solution, ECMS, and in line<br />

with international best practices,<br />

the office decided to take<br />

the lead and has gone further<br />

to approve the immediate service-wide<br />

development of<br />

SOPs starting with four selected<br />

Ministries Departments<br />

and Agencies made up of the<br />

Federal Civil Service Commission,<br />

Federal Ministry of<br />

Finance, Budget and National<br />

Planning, State House and<br />

the Federal Ministry of Transportation,"<br />

she added.

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