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2011 Arizona State Rail Plan - Arizona Department of Transportation

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<strong>Arizona</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Based on the analysis, the Phoenix–Los Angeles corridor<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers the highest potential ridership, as it serves the<br />

largest population <strong>of</strong> all the corridors. While the Phoenix–<br />

San Diego estimates may appear low, they represent the<br />

additional incremental ridership over the Phoenix–Yuma<br />

corridor, which is part <strong>of</strong> the Phoenix-San Diego route.<br />

Taking both estimates into account brings the Phoenix–<br />

Yuma-San Diego potential annual ridership to between<br />

750,000 and 1.4 million.<br />

The ridership estimates in Table 5 represent the impact<br />

<strong>of</strong> the corridors individually. If service were implemented<br />

in more than one <strong>of</strong> these corridors, with connections<br />

between them, there would be potential for higher<br />

system-wide ridership.<br />

Commuter <strong>Rail</strong><br />

Three potential commuter rail corridors were identified:<br />

Metro Phoenix, Metro Tucson, and Metro Flagstaff.<br />

Ridership forecasts are available for all these services<br />

except Flagstaff. This section provides a high-level<br />

overview <strong>of</strong> the service characteristics assumed, where<br />

available, for each system. Outside Phoenix few detailed<br />

studies have been conducted.<br />

• Metropolitan Phoenix Commuter <strong>Rail</strong><br />

– Source: 2010 MAG Commuter <strong>Rail</strong> System<br />

Study<br />

– Corridors: Four potential corridors: BNSF<br />

Grand Avenue Line, UPRR Tempe/West<br />

Chandler Branch, UPRR Southeast Mainline<br />

and UPRR Yuma West Line<br />

– 2030 Service Assumptions: 30-minute peak<br />

headway, 60-minute <strong>of</strong>f-peak headway<br />

• Metropolitan Tucson Commuter <strong>Rail</strong><br />

– Source: 2007 <strong>Arizona</strong> Public <strong>Transportation</strong><br />

Program Response to Executive Order<br />

#2007-02 (#2008-02)<br />

– Corridors: None specified<br />

– 2030 Service Assumptions: 15+ one-way<br />

trips per day<br />

• Metropolitan Flagstaff Commuter <strong>Rail</strong><br />

– Source: ADOT <strong>State</strong>wide <strong>Rail</strong> Framework<br />

Study, 2010<br />

– Corridors: Williams–Flagstaff-Winslow<br />

– 2030 Service Assumptions: 10-15 one-way<br />

trips per day<br />

Comparable Commuter <strong>Rail</strong> Corridors<br />

As in the intercity corridor analysis described above, a<br />

high-level analysis approach was developed to provide<br />

order-<strong>of</strong>-magnitude estimate <strong>of</strong> commuter rail ridership<br />

in the three corridors. The approach provides estimates<br />

for Flagstaff and Tucson. The method considers the<br />

relationship between daily ridership and central business<br />

district employment. Since the analysis was applied to<br />

cities with relatively low employment compared to other<br />

cities with commuter rail service, only cities with a central<br />

business district employment <strong>of</strong> less than 100,000 were<br />

initially considered, as Table 6 shows.<br />

Table 6 - Summary Selected Commuter <strong>Rail</strong> Corridors<br />

City Daily Ridership<br />

Central<br />

Business District<br />

Employment<br />

Flagstaff N/A 6,300<br />

Tucson N/A 9,700<br />

Phoenix N/A 26,800<br />

Albuquerque 2,500 40,000<br />

Salt Lake City 5,800 42,900<br />

San Diego 27,604 61,800<br />

Dallas/Fort Worth 10,500 79,900<br />

Miami/Fort<br />

Lauderdale<br />

14,800 98,000<br />

Sources: APTA Commuter <strong>Rail</strong> Public <strong>Transportation</strong> Ridership Report<br />

(March 2009), Demographia U.S. Central Business Districts, 2000<br />

Data on Employment and Transit Work Trips (June 2006), Flagstaff<br />

central business district employment estimated from 2000 Census<br />

<strong>Transportation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Package.<br />

Phoenix, Tucson, and Flagstaff’s central business district<br />

employment are lower than in any <strong>of</strong> the comparison<br />

cities, so the two smallest cities, Albuquerque and Salt<br />

16 <strong>Arizona</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

March <strong>2011</strong>

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