Dorothy Anker Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Dorothy Anker Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
Dorothy Anker Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield
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<strong>Dorothy</strong> <strong>Anker</strong> 3 1<br />
A. I mean then we tried to correspond and find possibilities maybe to<br />
go to United States. And we did not have any close relatives.<br />
Q. You had to have a sponsor, didn't you?<br />
A. We had to have a sponsor in Arnerlca. We had put in by chance a<br />
number at the American consul . . .<br />
END OF TAPE<br />
Q. Good morning, <strong>Dorothy</strong> <strong>Anker</strong>. A week has $one by since our first<br />
taping. And we had gotten up to the year 1938 and you had mentioned the<br />
Crystal Night which was really a black blot on ~ermany's escutcheon.<br />
Rut I'd like to go back just a little bit and talk about your finances<br />
and the financial picture <strong>of</strong> the Jewish population in general in Germany<br />
leading up to this year. What had happened to your business? You told<br />
that the businees at first was lucrative after HitLer came Zn because<br />
you were earning foreign exchange for Germany but after that it went<br />
down. Now I: presume that by 1938 when I think you also told me you had<br />
a German comnlissioner who had taken over, there was really no bueiness<br />
left. Were you getting any income from your business at that point?<br />
A. At that the we did not get any income any more. Maybe some<br />
outstanding bills were paid like when you have a business things take a<br />
long time to evaluate. There are outstanding notes and outstanding<br />
bills. These things coming in but it was no new creative buslaem any<br />
more at all.<br />
Q. Were these outstanding accounts coming in from abroad, or from German<br />
customers?<br />
A. Maybe probably from both sources. That's possible,<br />
Q. Were German customers paying you if they were so called Aryan<br />
CUE tomers?<br />
A. Oh, yes. I mean when they owed us, they were honest to pay. Bur I<br />
mean some were commisuions. We used to have some army supplies and 80<br />
on. And there it goes through a lot <strong>of</strong> red tape until you actually<br />
receive your money in accounts receivable. But everything wag honestly<br />
paltd to us I think. I was not in the business part and I really do not<br />
know too much about these things. But I know that no new business was<br />
created, that all our employees but jdst one secretary had left us. And<br />
this secretary helped my father with some <strong>of</strong> the letters which were<br />
necessary to write. We owned property in town. We had, I mean, people<br />
had r0 pay us rent for the property. We had rented out our warehouses<br />
for storage I think. We did not have our own storage any more.<br />
Q. Now how long were you allowed to keep your property? Was it<br />
eventually taken away from you?<br />
<strong>Dorothy</strong> <strong>Anker</strong> <strong>Memoir</strong> -- Archives, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Illinois</strong> at <strong>Springfield</strong>