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The Gallaghers of Ballinrobe

IN MARCH 2020, Pat Gallagher had an idea. He asked his brother, Owen, what he thought of writing a book about the family of their father, James Gallagher, who grew up in the early decades of the 20th century in the West of Ireland in the small town of Ballinrobe, County Mayo. The shutdown from COVID-19 was just beginning, and the thinking was they would have more time on their hands than usual. What better way to spend quarantine than exploring the stories of our aunts, uncles and other relatives. The task turned out to be much more complicated (and rewarding) than anticipated. It involved sifting through ship manifests, census, birth and marriage records, newspaper archives, and, most enjoyable, sessions delving into the memories of extended-family members. Sorely missed was the chance to hear first-hand the tales from our deceased cousins John O'Brien and Pete Gallagher. This book's stories and more than 500 images are the result of the past year's journey. The goal was both simple and ambitious: making the memories of the Gallaghers of Ballinrobe ours forever.

IN MARCH 2020, Pat Gallagher had an idea. He asked his brother, Owen, what he thought of writing a book about the family of their father, James Gallagher, who grew up in the early decades of the 20th century in the West of Ireland in the small town of Ballinrobe, County Mayo. The shutdown from COVID-19 was just beginning, and the thinking was they would have more time on their hands than usual. What better way to spend quarantine than exploring the stories of our aunts, uncles and other relatives.
The task turned out to be much more complicated (and rewarding) than anticipated. It involved sifting through ship manifests, census, birth and marriage records, newspaper archives, and, most enjoyable, sessions delving into the memories of extended-family members. Sorely missed was the chance to hear first-hand the tales from our deceased cousins John O'Brien and Pete Gallagher. This book's stories and more than 500 images are the result of the past year's journey. The goal was both simple and ambitious: making the memories of the Gallaghers of Ballinrobe ours forever.

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The foundation for St. Mary's Catholic Church in Ballinrobe was laid in 1851. The church wasn't dedicated until

1863. The structure now features a collection of Harry Clarke stained-glass windows, commissioned in 1924.

that Masses no longer had to be celebrated in secret.

In Ballinrobe, Masses were apparently held in the

19th century for a while in a chapel on Bridge Street,

located at the back of Willie Jennings’ butcher shop.

Eventually, the reforms opened the way for construction of

the “old church” on the road to Partry and Castlebar. An

1837 account says the chapel, “a large slated building with

a lofty square tower, was erected in 1815 by subscription.”

A plaque above the entrance indicates the church opened in

MDCCCXIX (1819). Its tower may have been a later

addition, c. 1827. The tower, visible from a great distance,

allowed the church to compete in status with the Church of

Ireland structure within town on higher ground. The

Protestant Church was eventually converted into the public

library off Main Street.

The relatively short-lived Catholic church’s layout

was “a free standing cruciform-plan,” also called a “Latin

Cross.” The original slated roof and timber joists were

removed and relocated to the boy’s secondary school

behind the current Parish Center. The ruins of the church

remain today.

It was probably at this church on the Castlebar

Road that an incident of vandalism happened that was

reported in the Baptist Magazine and Literary Review of

1854. It occurred during a huge mission in Ballinrobe.

Overnight, vandals broke into the church and carried away

altar vessels, including a ciborium containing the Blessed

Sacrament and a massive silver monstrance. Stunned

parishioners took part in an elaborate procession the

following Sunday and commenced with a Forty Hours

Adoration. An impressive total of 60 pounds was raised to

replace the stolen items.

ST. MARY’S CHURCH

The inconvenient location of the “old church”

outside town probably was a factor in the decision to soon

build the new Church of St. Mary’s in the heart of

Ballinrobe. Its foundation stone was laid in 1851.

The Rev. Peter Conway was appointed the first

curate of Ballinrobe in 1847. He was responsible for

negotiating permission from prominent landowner Col.

Knox to construct St. Mary’s on Main Street. Construction

started in 1853. But due to a lack of funding through the

post-famine times, the building was not dedicated until

Pentecost Sunday 1863.

48

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