Green Economy Journal Issue 48
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WATER<br />
ENERGY<br />
Watershed<br />
boundaries of<br />
the GCR<br />
Click here for schematic<br />
cross section<br />
Watershed between<br />
Vaal River and Limpopo<br />
tributaries<br />
Watershed between<br />
Crocodile West Marico<br />
and Olifants Rivers<br />
Provinces<br />
Rivers<br />
Wetlands and dams<br />
Urban areas<br />
Schematic cross section of the<br />
Witwatersrand Watershed in Johannesburg<br />
The Witwatersrand watershed<br />
Gauteng City-Region Observatory<br />
WOMEN in SA’s<br />
ENERGYspace<br />
Mercia Grimbeek, Chair of SAWEA<br />
Our national renewable energy sector recently called for the establishment of a Gender<br />
Diversity Charter. The response was sector-wide.<br />
BY SAWEA<br />
The role of<br />
The map depicts the different ways in which water systems serve as barriers within an urban system. Rivers are visible barriers in the landscape<br />
and are often shown on a map as a boundary between two properties. Watersheds are a less visible kind of boundary but are important in<br />
dividing one drainage system from another.<br />
GOING WITH THE FLOW<br />
A lesson from Cape Town’s Day Zero experience was that when people were<br />
told about the problems, and about how the city and their neighbourhood<br />
were performing, they reduced their water use. Cape Town showed that<br />
people will take difficult actions when there’s a problem they can see<br />
and understand. It has been suggested that Rand Water should publish<br />
monthly reports on the progress made to achieve municipal savings<br />
targets. That is politically delicate since national ministers are reluctant to<br />
expose their local counterparts to criticism.<br />
So, the technical dimension of ensuring reliable water supply –<br />
READ REPORT<br />
[ECO]NOMIC THOUGHT<br />
greeneconomy/the upshot<br />
managing the dams, treatment works, pumps and pipes – is difficult. But<br />
even more challenging is the task of motivating human interventions,<br />
from ministers down to households.<br />
The measure of success or failure is whether the water comes out of<br />
the taps when needed. And too often, it’s human behaviour rather than<br />
infrastructure that fails us.<br />
*Mike Muller is an advisor to the Minister of Water and Sanitation, Lindiwe Sisulu. He is board member<br />
and technical director of Water Institute of Southern Africa (WISA) and an active member of other<br />
professional associations including the South African Institution of Civil Engineers and the South African<br />
Academy of Engineers.<br />
Water Security Perspective for the Gauteng City Region. A report<br />
prepared for Gauteng Provincial Government by Gauteng City-Region<br />
Observatory. [August 2019]<br />
Gauteng will only be water secure once there is affordable access to safe and reliable water<br />
supplies as well as to safely managed and dignified sanitation services. This will not be<br />
achieved by action in the water sector alone. Informal settlements present a particularly<br />
difficult challenge.<br />
The report outlines the sources of the province’s water and the systems on which it depends<br />
(page 10). It considers how the province’s wastes are managed and the implications for the<br />
surrounding region. It then reviews the current performance of the key institutions in the sector<br />
(page 14) and identifies the emerging challenges that face Gauteng if it is to achieve and then<br />
sustain its water security (page 16).<br />
The Conversation/ Under Creative License<br />
charter is intended as a framework with which the<br />
industry measures itself and its commitments. But it is<br />
“The<br />
more personal than just a mechanism for impact, as this<br />
Charter is being pursued by many of our members as a legacy for<br />
our late CEO, Ntombifuthi Ntuli,” explained Mercia Grimbeek, Chair<br />
of SAWEA. Hosted by the sector’s Gender Diversity Working Group,<br />
this is a joint initiative between SAWEA and SAPVIA, the industry’s<br />
leading associations.<br />
Mercia Grimbeek outlines the industry’s vision<br />
Why is there a need for a Gender Diversity Charter?<br />
Gender diversity has become very topical in recent times, and we have<br />
witnessed concerted efforts by many local companies in the sector<br />
to address the gender gap. While this is commendable and certainly<br />
encouraged, as an association we felt that assessing progress and impact<br />
was rather subjective and not easily measurable or such that it could be<br />
easily monitored. We have also witnessed the ravages of Covid-19 on our<br />
industry and our economy, and this has further negatively impacted on<br />
the work already done and future initiatives to progress gender diversity<br />
within the industry.<br />
As a Working Group we have heard so many examples in areas such as<br />
recruitment, executive management and equal pay, to name a few, where<br />
gender inequality is still rampant in our industry. We understand that this<br />
is a global challenge, but it is time to find our local voice and facilitate<br />
meaningful and impactful change.<br />
What are the key objectives for the implementation of the Charter?<br />
The aim is to launch the commitment statements on the anniversary<br />
of the Working Group, which coincides with International Women’s<br />
Day. This is after an extensive consultative process with leaders from<br />
our member organisations. Due to their involvement, there is a shared<br />
vision and ownership of the commitments to be made.<br />
The key objectives will look at issues of representation, inclusivity, flow<br />
of opportunity and support and accountability. We are looking forward to<br />
the DMRE’s work with the newly launched Energy Sector Gender Ministerial<br />
Advisory Council, which will inform the direction our charter takes.<br />
How does gender diversity fit into the energy transformation agenda?<br />
Gender diversity is a critical component of the agenda. The energy sector<br />
remains one of the least gender diverse sectors, especially at decisionmaking<br />
level. We are also mindful that the transition will require innovative<br />
solutions and business models. Closing the gender gap will bring with it the<br />
benefits of inclusive solutions as more women become decision-makers.<br />
How important is it that the board reflects gender equality?<br />
Robust discussions about industry challenges require deep insight,<br />
multiple angles to be considered and collective experiences. A SAWEA<br />
Board that is gender-balanced can harness these attributes to guide and<br />
advise the CEO. When governance is good, it benefits the CEO as well as<br />
the members of the association.<br />
Hence, it is very important to me that the SAWEA Board reflects<br />
gender equality. The Board represents the industry and is reflective of<br />
industry goals and aspirations. Good governance calls for diversity in<br />
the boardroom and in my opinion, this brings strength to the SAWEA<br />
Board. A gender-balanced board brings with it different perspectives and<br />
approaches to decision-making.<br />
You were part of the Global Wind Energy Council women leadership<br />
programme two years ago. Did it make a difference to your career?<br />
The Women in Leadership programme was instrumental to my career<br />
development. I was exposed to a plethora of strong, confident women<br />
who shared knowledge and experiences. The programme allowed me to<br />
take my learnings and implement them in guiding an industry association<br />
and nurturing young talent emerging into the industry. Ultimately, it<br />
encouraged me to take up a place in industry and become an ambassador<br />
for the growth of the industry in our country.<br />
06 18 20 36 <strong>48</strong><br />
SA’s national<br />
water and<br />
sanitation plan<br />
Current<br />
performance<br />
and emerging<br />
challenges<br />
Bulk supply:<br />
availability,<br />
restrictions, climate<br />
change and other risks<br />
Strategic<br />
responses<br />
to emerging<br />
challenges<br />
Action<br />
plan<br />
and way<br />
forward<br />
It is time to find our local voice<br />
and facilitate meaningful and<br />
impactful change.<br />
What advice do you have for other women in the industry?<br />
Be honest and vulnerable about where you are and acknowledge your<br />
part. Don’t see vulnerability as a weakness. Seek a mentor. There is always<br />
someone older and wiser that is willing to share their knowledge. Learn to<br />
step back and gain perspective when things get tough. Remember what<br />
your goal is and reframe how you want to achieve it. Believe in yourself.<br />
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