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01-10-2021 The Asian Independent

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16 01-10-2021 to 15-10-2021 NEWS

www.theasianindependent.co.uk

Aus to reopen int'l border in Nov

Canberra : Australia's international

border will reopen in

November after being closed for

18 months amid the coronavirus

pandemic, Prime Minister Scott

Morrison announced on Friday.

According to Morrison, international

travel to and from

Australia will resume as states

and territories approach 80 perc

ent of the adult population fully

vaccinated against Covid-19,

reports Xinhua news agency.

Under the reopening plan,

fully vaccinated Australian citizens

and permanent residents

will be able to quarantine at

home for seven days on arrival

in the country rather than for 14

days at hotels.

It is reliant on states and territories

reaching the 80 percent

vaccination milestone for their

over-16s and agreeing to implement

home quarantine, trials of

which are currently underway in

South Australia (SA) and New

South Wales (NSW).

"It's time to give Australians

their lives back," Morrison told

reporters.

"We must work together to

ensure that Australians can

reclaim the lives that they once

Taliban's ability to use Pak

as a sanctuary in 20 yrs

major issue: US generals

New Delhi : General Mark Milley, Chairman of

the US Joint Chiefs of

Staff, described the

Talibans alleged ability

to escape to

Pakistan during the 20

years of American

presence in

Afghanistan as a

major strategic issue,

Dawn news reported.

"Not effectively

dealing with Pakistan

as a sanctuary, major

strategic issue that we

are going to have to really unpack," he told the US

Senate committee.

Gen Milley made a similar demand in a Senate

hearing on Tuesday, saying: "We need to fully examine

the role of Pakistan sanctuary."

The US military chief has informed American

lawmakers that the loss in Afghanistan was a cumulative

effect of 20 years of wrong decisions and bad

planning and was not caused by any single factor,

such as the Taliban's alleged sanctuary in Pakistan,

the Dawn news report said.

In their latest testimony before the House Armed

Services Committee on Wednesday, top US generals

also blamed the administration of former President

Donald Trump's agreement with the Taliban for

accelerating the fall of Kabul on August 15.

He also cited some major decisions, by successive

US administrations, that he believed contributed

to the loss. Those include letting Osama bin

Laden escape from Tora Bora.

"We knew where he was. He was a thousand

metres away, could have ended perhaps right there,"

he said. Another mistake, according to him, was

shifting focus from Afghanistan to Iraq in the early

stage of the war. "Pulling all the troops out of

Afghanistan with the exception of a few others,

major strategic decision. Pulling off intelligence

advisers (and by doing so) we blinded ourselves to

our ability to see" how the war was going, he added.

had in this country."

The changes mean that fully

vaccinated Australians will be

able to freely leave and enter the

country for the first time since

March 2020.

It marks an end to international

arrival caps that have left tens

of thousands of Australians

stranded overseas unable to

secure flights home.

The Therapeutic Goods

Administration (TGA) has

advised that China's Sinovac and

India's Covishield will be considered

"recognised vaccines",

paving the way for the return of

Ottawa : Canada marked its

first National Day for Truth and

Reconciliation to honoUr lost children

and survivors of the notorious

indigenous residential school system

in the country. The day was

made a federal statutory holiday

by the government earlier in June,

as the truth and Reconciliation

Commission (TRC) recommended

in its 94 calls to action in 2015. It

will be observed annually on

September 30, reports Xinhua

news agency.

An estimated 150,000 indigenous

children attended residential

schools, which were designed to

strip them of their culture and language,

between the 1860s and

1996.

The TRC documented stories

from survivors and families and

issued a report in 2015. The report

detailed mistreatment at the

schools, including emotional,

physical and sexual abuse of children,

and at least 4,100 deaths.

Hundreds of people gathered at a

ceremony held on Parliament Hill

in Ottawa to mark the day on

Thursday.

Wakerakatste Louise

McDonald Herne, a condoled Bear

Clan Mother for the Mohawk

Nation Council, called on

Canadians to "know the history of

this country and the corruption it

was built upon," saying "You need

to correct the wrongs and you have

to own your own truth". Algonquin

Elder Claudette Commanda said

the discovery of unmarked graves

international students to the

country.

Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca

and Janssen vaccines have previously

been approved by the

TGA.

Morrison said the federal

government would provide support

to states that follow SA and

NSW in implementing home

quarantine.

"To maximise the number of

Australians who can return, our

government is also offering

facilitated flights into any state

or territory that agrees to commence

seven day home quarantine

trials for returning

Australians," he said.

In a media release on Friday,

Australian Airports Association

(AAA) Chief Executive James

Goodwin said airports would be

ready to welcome back increasing

numbers of Australians from

overseas when quarantine

arrangements begin to ease and

passenger caps are lifted from

November. "This is just the first

step to reopen Australia with

work needed now on the next

phase of the framework where

we can welcome back international

tourists and other important

cohorts such as business

people, students and skilled

workers," he said.

near former residential school sites

has awakened the country to its

history. "Two-hundred and fifteen

little voices woke the country, 215

voices spoke to the world,"

Commanda said in reference to the

remains of 215 children that were

first discovered near a former residential

school site in Kamloops,

Canada in May.

Hundreds more graves have

been found since near other former

school sites, prompting calls for

justice that have resonated beyond

Canada's border.

She called on Canadians to

open their hearts and listen to the

truth to move forward with reconciliation.

Prime Minister Justin

Trudeau released a statement on

Thursday, pointing to the hundreds

of unmarked graves near former

school sites that have been discovered

in May and June this year.

"The tragic locating of

unmarked graves at former residential

school sites across the

country has reminded us of not

Russia, US hold 2nd round

of strategic stability talks

Geneva : Russia and the US on Thursday held the second

round of their bilateral strategic stability dialogue in Geneva,

some two months after their first such meeting in the Swiss city

on July 28. The dialogue, led by Russian Deputy Foreign

Minister Sergey Ryabkov and US Deputy Secretary of State

Wendy Sherman, was held here behind closed doors, Xinhua

news agency reported. In a joint statement issued after the meeting,

the two sides said that the discussion was "intensive and

substantive." "The two delegations agreed to form two interagency

expert working groups -- the Working Group on

Principles and Objectives for Future Arms Control, and the

Working Group on Capabilities and Actions with Strategic

Effects," the statement said. It also informed that the delegations

have agreed that the two working groups would commence their

meetings, to be followed by a third plenary meeting.

In a joint statement issued following their Geneva summit on

June 16, US President Joe Biden and his Russian counterpart

Vladimir Putin reaffirmed their commitment to arms control and

risk reduction. The two leaders also agreed that diplomats and

military experts from both countries would meet for what was

called a "Strategic Stability Dialogue" to lay the groundwork for

future arms control and risk reduction measures.

Canada marks first National Day

for Truth and Reconciliation

only the impacts of colonialism

and the harsh realities of our collective

past but also the work that

is paramount to advancing reconciliation

in Canada," Trudeau said

in the statement. "Today, we also

recognize the harms, injustices,

and intergenerational trauma that

Indigenous peoples have faced -

and continue to face - because of

the residential school system, systemic

racism, and the discrimination

that persists in our society.

"We must all learn about the

history and legacy of residential

schools. It's only by facing these

hard truths, and righting these

wrongs, that we can move forward

together toward a more positive,

fair, and better future," Trudeau

said in the statement. Mary Simon,

Canada's first indigenous governor

general, said that the holiday is a

poignant one for her.

Simon said Canada's legacy of

colonization is "hard to accept,"

but necessary to address as the

country works towards reconciliation.

"Reconciliation is a way of life,

continuous, with no end date,"

Simon said. "As we strive to

acknowledge the horrors of the

past, the suffering inflicted on

Indigenous peoples, let us all stand

side-by-side with grace and humility,

and work together to build a

better future for all."

The UK's Queen Elizabeth II

issued a statement to mark the holiday,

saying that Canada's history

in regards to its treatment of

indigenous people is "painful".

"I join with all Canadians on

this first National Day for Truth

and Reconciliation to reflect on the

painful history that Indigenous

peoples endured in residential

schools in Canada, and on the

work that remains to heal and to

continue to build an inclusive society."

In a joint statement from

Indigenous Services Canada, several

Canadian ministers called residential

schools a "shameful part

of damaging racist and colonial

policies" and acknowledged that

the government has "more work to

do" in addressing the calls to

action outlined by the TRC.

Despite the marking of

September 30 as a national holiday,

several provinces, including

Alberta, Saskatchewan, New

Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario,

have chosen not to recognise it,

meaning that schools and provincial

offices in these provinces will

remain open, according to CTV on

Thursday.

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