16102021 - Southeast Gov INEC top official in trouble over $4m bribe
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'Ozekhome, Sani clash <strong>over</strong> amnesty for terrorists'<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues from page 10<br />
stated.<br />
“We will not engage with bandits or<br />
kidnappers. Private Citizens like clerics<br />
and clergy men can do so <strong>in</strong> their<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual capacities, to preach to them<br />
and ask them to repent. We also want<br />
them to repent but it is not our job to ask<br />
them to do so,” he added.<br />
Like El-Rufai, Masari is not prepared to<br />
be fooled twice as on September 7, 2021<br />
as guest <strong>in</strong> Channel Television’s breakfast<br />
show, Sunrise Daily, the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC chiefta<strong>in</strong> regretted<br />
push<strong>in</strong>g for amnesty for the devils <strong>in</strong><br />
human aprons, say<strong>in</strong>g, “the only th<strong>in</strong>g I<br />
can say is that with the benefit of<br />
h<strong>in</strong>dsight, I wouldn’t have done it<br />
(negotiat<strong>in</strong>g with bandits). We realised,<br />
who are you talk<strong>in</strong>g with because they do<br />
not have an umbrella.<br />
“They are not push<strong>in</strong>g for any ideological<br />
view; they are not push<strong>in</strong>g for any religious<br />
view. They are simply bandits, crim<strong>in</strong>als and<br />
thieves. Any person <strong>in</strong> the forest is a<br />
potential crim<strong>in</strong>al and should be dealt with<br />
as such,” Masari had said.<br />
The g<strong>over</strong>nor also said open graz<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
cattle is un-Islamic and that a ban across<br />
the country had become imperative<br />
although only this week he went aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Southern g<strong>over</strong>nors for enact<strong>in</strong>g laws<br />
bann<strong>in</strong>g open graz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their various<br />
states. His argument was that time was<br />
needed for the resettlement of herdsmen <strong>in</strong><br />
ranches which have not been built.<br />
His words: “We <strong>in</strong>tend to ban unnecessary<br />
roam<strong>in</strong>g about with cattle. But before we do<br />
that, we will make provisions where the<br />
animals will stay. I th<strong>in</strong>k the situation <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Southern part of the country is slightly<br />
different from the Northern part of the<br />
country.<br />
“The majority of the herders are from the<br />
Northern part of the country. So, for us, we<br />
need a law that should be obeyed, not one<br />
that will be disregarded. For us to come up<br />
with the law, we will first of all put some<br />
structures on ground, then, we will have the<br />
law that can back up the structures so that<br />
nobody would roam or move about with<br />
cattle.<br />
“Even that is un-Islamic (open graz<strong>in</strong>g). It<br />
says do not have the numbers you cannot<br />
feed that you have to stretch <strong>over</strong> to people’s<br />
land or on somebody’s farm. I do not th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that it is right. And certa<strong>in</strong>ly, once we put <strong>in</strong><br />
place ranch<strong>in</strong>g for the graz<strong>in</strong>g of all<br />
animals, the issue of anybody roam<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about will be a th<strong>in</strong>g of the past.”<br />
On September 21, 2019, <strong>Gov</strong>ernor<br />
Abubakar Sani Bello of Niger state at the<br />
2nd General Abdulsalami Abubakar<br />
Foundation Annual Peace Lecture, granted<br />
amnesty to 13 suspected bandits say<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
“after hear<strong>in</strong>g them on why they decided to<br />
engage themselves <strong>in</strong> such activities, we had<br />
to go <strong>in</strong>to a peace arrangement with them<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest of peace and for them to help<br />
us with useful <strong>in</strong>formation to tackle spate of<br />
<strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the state.”<br />
As it were the g<strong>over</strong>nors have s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
realized the futility of enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a peace<br />
pact with crim<strong>in</strong>als<br />
Matawalle on June 11, 2021 at a special<br />
prayer session to mark the second<br />
anniversary of his adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong> Gusau,<br />
the Zamfara state capital, called on his<br />
people to return fire for fire anytime they<br />
come under attack from bandits.<br />
“I am call<strong>in</strong>g on the people of the state to<br />
defend themselves if the bandits attack<br />
them. My g<strong>over</strong>nment has approved that<br />
whenever the bandits attack you, do<br />
not wait for the security personnel<br />
to come to your rescue. You<br />
should rise up and protect<br />
yourselves. My g<strong>over</strong>nment<br />
has also planned to recruit the<br />
locals from each community<br />
who will be <strong>in</strong> charge of<br />
monitor<strong>in</strong>g their villages to<br />
ensure that the bandits did not<br />
attack them,” he stated, a<br />
marked departure from his<br />
stance few years ago.<br />
So what could have caused<br />
such a 360 degrees volte-face?<br />
Are the g<strong>over</strong>nors now better<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed today than they were<br />
years ago? Were they deceived<br />
<strong>in</strong>to part<strong>in</strong>g with huge sums of<br />
money to crim<strong>in</strong>als who only<br />
went back to their kill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
camps after realiz<strong>in</strong>g that they<br />
made more money to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
their evil enterprise than<br />
engage <strong>in</strong> legitimate bus<strong>in</strong>ess?<br />
In similar fashion, Bello has backed out of<br />
amnesty talks with terrorists <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
On April 29, 2021 while address<strong>in</strong>g<br />
newsmen <strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>na, the Niger state capital,<br />
<strong>Gov</strong>ernor Bello said, “As it is today, the<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nors of Niger, Zamfara, Kebbi and<br />
Kats<strong>in</strong>a states have agreed to come<br />
together and act as g<strong>over</strong>nments to<br />
confront these hoodlums realiz<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
the idea of grant<strong>in</strong>g them amnesty<br />
cannot work.<br />
“It is regrettable that efforts by some<br />
state g<strong>over</strong>nments to grant these<br />
bandits amnesty have yielded no fruitful<br />
results and so, we have decided to go all<br />
out to frontally confront them.”<br />
So what prompted these g<strong>over</strong>nors<br />
from rul<strong>in</strong>g out amnesty as a solution<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g earlier embraced same?<br />
Mike Ozekhome is a human rights<br />
activist and a constitutional lawyer who<br />
is not scared of barr<strong>in</strong>g his m<strong>in</strong>d on any<br />
SATURDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 16, 2021—11<br />
North-West g<strong>over</strong>nors did the right th<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
advocate amnesty for terrorists, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
however that the clear lack of common<br />
ideology among the gunmen led to the<br />
failure of the peace move.<br />
He told Saturday Vanguard: “When the<br />
trio of <strong>Gov</strong>ernors Masari of Kats<strong>in</strong>a state,<br />
El-Rufai of Kaduna state and Matawalle of<br />
Zamfara state opted for dialogue that could<br />
lead to amnesty for bandits, it was because<br />
they thought that was the reasonable th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
do to end the spate of banditry and<br />
kidnapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> their respective states.<br />
“But their desires and efforts did not f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
expression precisely because the bandits do<br />
not stand for any common political<br />
ideology beyond crav<strong>in</strong>g for money <strong>in</strong>spired<br />
by crimes. As a result, they are not centrally<br />
organized with common leadership.<br />
Without any political ideology under the<br />
watch of central leadership, it is difficult to<br />
dialogue with them. That may expla<strong>in</strong> the<br />
change <strong>in</strong> approaches by the three<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nors <strong>in</strong> favour of application of hard<br />
power of military might.<br />
“As regards amnesty, time will come when<br />
the bandits will decide to surrender their<br />
firearms and be subjected to due processes<br />
spelt out by our local and <strong>in</strong>ternational laws<br />
which g<strong>over</strong>n surrender<strong>in</strong>g of arms. This<br />
will take place before their re<strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the society,” he noted.<br />
On his part, Executive Director, Civil<br />
Society Legislative Advocacy Centre,<br />
CISLAC, Ibrahim Auwal Rafsanjani<br />
said no responsible g<strong>over</strong>nor will<br />
consider the thought of pardon<strong>in</strong>g<br />
murderers even as he noted that the<br />
nationwide condemnation of the<br />
activities of Boko Haram and<br />
bandits may have <strong>in</strong>formed the<br />
decision of the g<strong>over</strong>nors to change<br />
their stand.<br />
“Given the <strong>over</strong>whelm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uous atrocities, extortion,<br />
starvation of the abducted persons<br />
and <strong>in</strong>human treatment aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
<strong>in</strong>nocent people by these groups<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g school children, no- right<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and responsible g<strong>over</strong>nor<br />
•Ozekhome<br />
will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to advocate for<br />
amnesty to conscious crim<strong>in</strong>als who<br />
issue regardless of its sensitivity. In an<br />
have turned banditry and ransom<br />
exclusive chat with Saturday Vanguard, payments as bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
the Senior Advocate of Nigeria, SAN, “I believe that the popular<br />
faulted the premise of amnesty for<br />
condemnation of anyone push<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
bandits/terrorists say<strong>in</strong>g “amnesty for amnesty to these gangsters, ruthless and<br />
bandits is quite different from amnesty for human destroyers must have <strong>in</strong>formed<br />
the Niger Delta militants who were fight<strong>in</strong>g the change on their position. Aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />
for the liberation of their people from years they are also aware that more groups of<br />
of exploitation, oppression, marg<strong>in</strong>alization<br />
and repression.<br />
kidnappers are emerg<strong>in</strong>g due to the<br />
“What ideology were the bandits easy money <strong>in</strong>volved and are becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g for such as to make them a major bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> their states. They<br />
deserve amnesty? They say western have also tried to engage <strong>in</strong> dialogue<br />
education is a taboo. How? Couldn’t the with them but it didn’t worked as<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nors see that such a m<strong>in</strong>dset was banditry is escalat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
warped and sicken<strong>in</strong>gly offensive? So, “They also realized that bus<strong>in</strong>ess-wise,<br />
now that the bandits have barred their people will not be com<strong>in</strong>g to their states<br />
fangs <strong>in</strong> their blood-lett<strong>in</strong>g and satanic<br />
murders, kidnaps and kill<strong>in</strong>gs, the<br />
and this will affect their revenues. The<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nors have been forced to have a bandits are gradually visit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
reth<strong>in</strong>k. It is better late than never.” g<strong>over</strong>nment <strong>official</strong>s and their families,<br />
Tak<strong>in</strong>g a different position is a<br />
so they know that this is no longer<br />
chiefta<strong>in</strong> of the Arewa Consultative Forum, someth<strong>in</strong>g to play politics with,” he<br />
Mr. Anthony Sani. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the noted.<br />
Sanwo-Olu can do better er on Ago Road<br />
Just like they do on Mile 2 area<br />
of Oshodi-Apapa Road, the<br />
tanker drivers unleash<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mayhem on Ago Road now hire<br />
policemen to protect them from<br />
residents who may protest vehemently<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st their actions. A policeman is<br />
seen <strong>in</strong> one of these pictures<br />
supervis<strong>in</strong>g the madness tanker<br />
drivers visit on Ago Road with<br />
impunity. Sometimes, they block the<br />
ever busy road connect<strong>in</strong>g Amuwo<br />
Odof<strong>in</strong> and FESTAC areas. The<br />
<strong>in</strong>termittent blockade started last year<br />
but has now turned a menace on a<br />
stretch of road flanked on both sides<br />
by purely residential estates. The<br />
residents are bear<strong>in</strong>g the brunt and<br />
bank<strong>in</strong>g on Lagos State <strong>Gov</strong>ernor to<br />
rescue them from the menace of tanker<br />
drivers who don't seem to care about<br />
other road users.<br />
Corrupt g<strong>over</strong>nment <strong>official</strong>s<br />
approved many truck term<strong>in</strong>als <strong>in</strong> the<br />
purely residential areas and they have<br />
not found it necessary to <strong>in</strong>sist on<br />
decency and discipl<strong>in</strong>e on the road.<br />
Residents now face unnecessary traffic<br />
on the road. Sanwo-Olu can do better.