16102021 - Southeast Gov INEC top official in trouble over $4m bribe
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C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K<br />
32—SATURDAY Vanguard, , OCTOBER 16, 2021<br />
2020 was a special year for the world<br />
at large. It will always have its special<br />
place <strong>in</strong> the annals of history. It was<br />
the year a humbled, perplexed and<br />
befuddled world literally shut down<br />
when the rumour of a loom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pandemic became a reality. And with<br />
this reality came other realities; that<br />
for all their arrogance, the world’s<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g countries have no answers to<br />
the many problems they are<br />
unwitt<strong>in</strong>gly creat<strong>in</strong>g; that they do not<br />
have the wherewithal, despite<br />
grandstand<strong>in</strong>g, to play god; that the<br />
seed of the world’s destruction could<br />
be sown by the hands of some of these<br />
megalomaniac leaders who seek to<br />
control the world. It was the year an<br />
<strong>over</strong>whelmed world was forced to its<br />
knees <strong>in</strong> surrender to a force beyond<br />
its control and religious adherents<br />
voluntarily fell on their knees <strong>in</strong><br />
supplication to the One who controls<br />
all forces.<br />
For Nigeria, 2020 was a year it would<br />
wish it could forget but which might<br />
be difficult if not impossible to forget.<br />
It started with the lockdown and for<br />
two months, almost everyth<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
commerce to religion to romance stood<br />
still. Even the air we breathed became<br />
almost suffocat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> its stillness. Just<br />
as we were com<strong>in</strong>g up for air and<br />
thank<strong>in</strong>g God that the worst of the<br />
Covid-19 predictions did not<br />
materialise <strong>in</strong> the country, the<br />
#ENDSARS protest reared its<br />
devastat<strong>in</strong>g head. Its after effect on<br />
the economy and <strong>in</strong> casualties turned<br />
out to be worse than the preced<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Covid-19 pandemic – but it also came<br />
with its own realities.The rest of the<br />
year was capped by <strong>in</strong>surgency and<br />
terrorism described benignly <strong>in</strong> selfdenial<br />
by the nation as attacks from<br />
bandits and herdsmen. The solution<br />
to <strong>in</strong>surgency and terrorism will start<br />
when we s<strong>top</strong> play<strong>in</strong>g the ostrich and<br />
face the realities of what has hit us<br />
and how we came to be where we are.<br />
It has been a year now that tanks<br />
rolled, guns boomed and bodies<br />
allegedly fell around the Lekki Toll<br />
Gate <strong>in</strong> Lagos. Before that fateful<br />
October 20 <strong>in</strong>cident however, public<br />
build<strong>in</strong>gs had been burnt, historical<br />
It was a shock see<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Gov</strong>ernor<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> Obaseki of Edo State<br />
order<strong>in</strong>g members of the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party, PDP opposed to his<br />
plans for harmonization of the<br />
executive of the party at all levels to<br />
leave the party.<br />
He spoke at a gather<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
stakeholders where the decision to<br />
suspend the national vice-chairman of<br />
the party, South-South, Chief Dan<br />
Orbih from the party was adopted.<br />
The developments <strong>in</strong> the Edo State<br />
chapter of the PDP flow from the<br />
defection of Obaseki to the PDP<br />
penultimate June. It came upon the<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation of Comrade Adams<br />
Oshiomhole to use his position as<br />
national chairman of the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC, to s<strong>top</strong><br />
Obaseki from hav<strong>in</strong>g the second term<br />
ticket of the APC. The Edo State<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nor at that time last<br />
June was practically<br />
reduced to a political<br />
wanderer.<br />
It was a sight to behold<br />
that day last June at the<br />
APC national secretariat<br />
as <strong>Gov</strong>ernor Obaseki,<br />
clutched his credentials<br />
as he appeared before a<br />
committee constituted by<br />
Oshiomhole to defend<br />
allegations of certificate<br />
forgery.<br />
For one reason or the<br />
other, the Oshiomhole<br />
panel eventually<br />
disqualified the same<br />
man that four years ago,<br />
Oshiomhole had stumped<br />
through Edo State to<br />
enthrone g<strong>over</strong>nor.<br />
After Obaseki was<br />
forced out from the APC, and follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fly<strong>in</strong>g visits across the country – Uyo-<br />
Port-Harcourt-Asaba- he landed <strong>in</strong><br />
Ben<strong>in</strong> where the PDP grudg<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
One Year After: What lessons did<br />
we learn from the #Endsars<br />
protest?<br />
monuments destroyed and commercial<br />
houses looted. Institutions that<br />
embodied law and order like the<br />
Prisons and Police Stations were<br />
violated and desecrated<br />
with their <strong>official</strong>s<br />
disrobed, disgraced and<br />
<strong>in</strong> some cases, killed.<br />
Even before all of that,<br />
the nation watched as<br />
the agenda of the protest<br />
changed; as ranks of<br />
articulate youths were<br />
<strong>in</strong>filtrated by hoodlums;<br />
as peaceful protests<br />
became violent and<br />
friendly protesters<br />
became unfriendly<br />
harassers. It was a<br />
protest that shook the<br />
nation to its core. A<br />
protest of the<br />
improbable that became<br />
possible. A protest that<br />
showed once aga<strong>in</strong>, that<br />
the l<strong>in</strong>e between order<br />
and chaos can <strong>in</strong>deed be<br />
very th<strong>in</strong>. A protest that<br />
offered lessons on both sides.<br />
The first lesson for me is the power of<br />
the digital world and how a protest of<br />
that scale was organised and prosecuted<br />
without the authorities know<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g able to s<strong>top</strong> it. Or that it can<br />
happen aga<strong>in</strong>. We always knew the<br />
youths were disgruntled because we<br />
accepted him.<br />
Two men who were crucial to the f<strong>in</strong>al<br />
acceptance of Obaseki <strong>in</strong>to the party were<br />
Ogbeide Ihama, the member<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g Oredo Federal Constituency<br />
<strong>in</strong> the House of Representatives and Dan<br />
Orbih, the man who had built and held<br />
the party <strong>in</strong> the days of<br />
the wilderness when<br />
Oshiomhole was <strong>in</strong><br />
power.<br />
At the time Obaseki<br />
came <strong>in</strong>, Ogbeide-Ihama<br />
One can only imag<strong>in</strong>e<br />
the imag<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
Comrade Oshiomhole at<br />
this time. After repeated<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>tments,<br />
Oshiomhole may now<br />
laugh as Obaseki who<br />
seem<strong>in</strong>gly betrayed him<br />
and Orbih who<br />
tormented him<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nment fight one<br />
another.<br />
was <strong>in</strong> pole position to<br />
emerge as the PDP<br />
candidate for the 2020<br />
g<strong>over</strong>norship election,<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g built synergy with<br />
the party structure across<br />
the state that was<br />
effectively <strong>in</strong> the control<br />
of Orbih.<br />
For a man that had set<br />
his sight to be g<strong>over</strong>nor<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2020 it was unarguably<br />
a bitter pill be<strong>in</strong>g asked<br />
by party grandees <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja to resign for the<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nor to take the<br />
ticket.<br />
Especially given the tard<strong>in</strong>ess that<br />
characterized the process at that time,<br />
Ogbiede Ihama had the opportunity to<br />
scupper the emergence of Obaseki as the<br />
party’s candidate by <strong>in</strong>sist<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
Last year’s protest<br />
could easily have led<br />
to another Arab<br />
Spr<strong>in</strong>g with its<br />
consequences –<br />
there are people who<br />
don’t m<strong>in</strong>d if the<br />
country went to the<br />
dogs<br />
had disenfranchised them while ogl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the resources of the land. But the level<br />
of their angst - even from youths <strong>in</strong> the<br />
diaspora who want to reclaim their<br />
country - was an eye opener. Another<br />
<strong>in</strong>sight is that a protest<br />
is not the only th<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
organisers can use their<br />
digital savvy to put<br />
together. They can use<br />
it to put a candidate of<br />
their choice <strong>in</strong> Aso Rock<br />
if they apply the same<br />
knowledge, cohesion,<br />
mobilisation skills and<br />
righteous anger - they<br />
have the numbers<br />
anyway, to borrow a<br />
now popular phrase. I<br />
hope they have learnt<br />
that protests can be<br />
sta<strong>in</strong>ed no matter how<br />
pure the orig<strong>in</strong>al plan<br />
was; they can be<br />
diffused no matter how<br />
focused the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
purpose was; they can<br />
be hijacked no matter<br />
how tight the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />
strategists thought their hold was. I also<br />
hope they have learnt not to stay on the<br />
street for too long and to accept their<br />
victories <strong>in</strong> small doses. An all or<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g fight gets protracted, dissipates<br />
energy, diffuses focus, harden l<strong>in</strong>es on<br />
both sides and allows for <strong>in</strong>filtration. But<br />
Oshiomhole laughs as Obaseki<br />
fights aga<strong>in</strong><br />
timel<strong>in</strong>e for the process had been<br />
breached. He could have affirmed that the<br />
bus had left the station by the time<br />
Obaseki entered.<br />
He was, however, made to withdraw<br />
alongside other lead<strong>in</strong>g contenders.<br />
At that time too, Orbih had rel<strong>in</strong>quished<br />
his position as party chairman <strong>in</strong> favour<br />
of Dr. Tony Aziegbemi, the former member<br />
of the House of Representatives. However,<br />
as everyone <strong>in</strong> Edo knows, the Edo PDP<br />
had <strong>over</strong> the years been <strong>in</strong>fused with the<br />
fight<strong>in</strong>g spirit that Orbih brought to bear.<br />
With Orbih as party chairman, the PDP<br />
had put the Oshiomhole led APC to task<br />
<strong>in</strong> elections w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g the majority of<br />
National Assembly seats and numbers <strong>in</strong><br />
presidential counts <strong>in</strong> 2011, 2105 and<br />
2019.<br />
However, Orbih like Ogbeide-Ihama<br />
also kowtowed to the party grandees plea<br />
and became Obaseki’s campaign<br />
manager <strong>in</strong> 2019. The sight of Orbih on<br />
the rostrum campaign<strong>in</strong>g for Obaseki did<br />
not foretell the k<strong>in</strong>d of development now<br />
ensu<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Edo.<br />
The suspension of Orbih and Ogbeide-<br />
Ihama, the two critical factors <strong>in</strong><br />
Obaseki’s emergence as g<strong>over</strong>nor must<br />
have befuddled many. Especially given<br />
that it was under the watch of the g<strong>over</strong>nor.<br />
Obaseki’s allies allege that the two men<br />
were frustrat<strong>in</strong>g the g<strong>over</strong>nor’s move to<br />
harmonise the PDP structure. For them it<br />
is especially pa<strong>in</strong>ful that ahead of the PDP<br />
the most important lesson <strong>in</strong> my m<strong>in</strong>d is<br />
that these young people proved that a<br />
protest of this nature with people pull<strong>in</strong>g<br />
together from different parts of the world<br />
is doable. Not just to end police brutality<br />
but to also address other specifics <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country. The bra<strong>in</strong>s that put #endSARS <strong>in</strong><br />
motion must be careful not to let it get to<br />
their heads. Last year’s protest could easily<br />
have led to another Arab Spr<strong>in</strong>g with its<br />
consequences – there are people who don’t<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d if the country went to the dogs.<br />
Gett<strong>in</strong>g good leadership that will attend to<br />
the myriad of problems of the youths <strong>in</strong><br />
the country and halt the emigration of our<br />
young and talented ones should be the<br />
priority now.<br />
As for g<strong>over</strong>nment, the speed with which<br />
it acceded to the demands of the protesters<br />
to end police brutality as symbolised by<br />
SARS showed it was taken by surprise. It<br />
soon became clear that SARS was not the<br />
only issue the protesters wanted redressed.<br />
But beyond the <strong>in</strong>itial surprise and<br />
reaction, g<strong>over</strong>nment had become<br />
characteristically lethargic to other issues.<br />
The elements of surprise had worn off and<br />
the issues that led to the protests have been<br />
buried under the carpet. The committees<br />
and commissions set up to address some<br />
of these issues have been quietly taken off<br />
the radar. It is now bus<strong>in</strong>ess as usual for<br />
our politicians. 2023 is the new focus and<br />
concerns of the Nigerian youths have<br />
become side issues - the propensity of our<br />
politicians to self-destruct boggles the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d. I advise the leadership to revisit the<br />
issues that led to #endSARS while it is still<br />
possible to do so <strong>in</strong> a reasoned manner.<br />
Even the bl<strong>in</strong>d can see that the youths are<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alised and the opportunities to selfactualise<br />
are dw<strong>in</strong>dl<strong>in</strong>g everyday for them.<br />
Even the foolhardy knows that some<br />
structures have to be t<strong>in</strong>kered with for<br />
Nigeria to survive. The situation <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country has become much more volatile<br />
than it was this time last year. The youths<br />
all <strong>over</strong> the country have become more<br />
restive and more desperate. Violence and<br />
crime are com<strong>in</strong>g more easily to them now.<br />
With what is on the ground right now,<br />
another protest like #endSARS could make<br />
the country ung<strong>over</strong>nable. An Arab Spr<strong>in</strong>g<br />
should be everybody’s nightmare.<br />
<strong>Gov</strong>ernment can nip it <strong>in</strong> the bud by go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
back to – or even beyond - the reports that<br />
are gather<strong>in</strong>g dust. The clock is tick<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
National Convention this October that the<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nor would not be <strong>in</strong> a position to have<br />
a say <strong>in</strong> the Edo delegate list which they claim<br />
is be<strong>in</strong>g dictated by Orbih.<br />
Even more, the g<strong>over</strong>nor’s allies allege<br />
underhand schemes by Orbih and the Old<br />
PDP to frustrate the g<strong>over</strong>nor through many<br />
court actions and underhand schemes.<br />
The development has led to the new phrase<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ben<strong>in</strong> that “Obaseki should take his<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nment and leave our party for us.”<br />
The division has been hampered by the<br />
seem<strong>in</strong>g lack of communication on the part<br />
of the g<strong>over</strong>nor. The nom<strong>in</strong>ation of 11 new<br />
commissioners all from the former APC<br />
helped to worsen perceptions about a<br />
g<strong>over</strong>nor regarded everywhere as a fighter.<br />
“How can you br<strong>in</strong>g all 11 commissioners<br />
from your side after tak<strong>in</strong>g deputy g<strong>over</strong>nor<br />
and SSG,” many <strong>in</strong> the Old PDP have been<br />
ask<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Sources say that the g<strong>over</strong>nor has promised<br />
another 10 commissioners for the Old PDP<br />
but after harmonization.<br />
However, what Obaseki and perhaps the<br />
Old PDP are not see<strong>in</strong>g is the role of fifth<br />
columnists <strong>in</strong> the whole matter. That is the<br />
role of PDP chiefta<strong>in</strong>s who lost out dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the congresses <strong>in</strong> 2020, chiefta<strong>in</strong>s with<br />
national reputation but bereft of local<br />
support. A number of these chiefta<strong>in</strong>s have<br />
been egg<strong>in</strong>g Obaseki on <strong>in</strong> his new fight with<br />
the <strong>in</strong>tention that what they lost dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
congresses of 2020 that they would get<br />
through harmonization.<br />
In his first fight with Oshiomhole, the<br />
Obaseki crowd was able to get the executive<br />
<strong>in</strong> Oshiomhole’s ward to suspend him. In<br />
Orbih’s case, that has been unsuccessful<br />
putt<strong>in</strong>g the whole suspension drama <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
constitutional nullity.<br />
Social media is now suffixed with Obaseki<br />
as a fighter and a man of <strong>in</strong>gratitude. It<br />
doesn’t do him good, especially given his sight<br />
towards a legacy. One can only imag<strong>in</strong>e the<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>ation of Comrade Oshiomhole at this<br />
time. After repeated disappo<strong>in</strong>tments,<br />
Oshiomhole may now laugh as Obaseki who<br />
seem<strong>in</strong>gly betrayed him and Orbih who<br />
tormented him g<strong>over</strong>nment fight one another.