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Renewable Energy – Solutions for application in the communal energy infrastructure

This brochure contains a selection of successful renewable energy solutions suitable for a range of applications for local and national municipalities and economies. The main energy end-use sectors and the current state of the energy transition are briefly explained to provide readers with an understanding of the transformation of the greater energy system. The renewable energy technology options are explained, including their relevance and applications for municipalities. Finally, a selection of exemplary projects that have been successfully implemented in Europe, the Russian Federation and Central Asia, are included to demonstrate real applications and use-cases for renewable solutions. Renewable energies are cheap, clean and versatile.

This brochure contains a selection of successful renewable energy solutions suitable for a range of applications for local and national municipalities and economies. The main energy end-use sectors and the current state of the energy transition are briefly explained to provide readers with an understanding of the transformation of the greater energy system. The renewable energy technology options are explained, including their relevance and applications for municipalities. Finally, a selection of exemplary projects that have been successfully implemented in Europe, the Russian Federation and Central Asia, are included to demonstrate real applications and use-cases for renewable solutions. Renewable energies are cheap, clean and versatile.

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26 | EXAMPLE PROJECTS<br />

Mongolia: Hybrid plant supplies electricity <strong>for</strong> rural tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g center<br />

The photovoltaic-w<strong>in</strong>d <strong>energy</strong> hybrid system supplies <strong>the</strong> MULS field office with electricity.<br />

About 140 kilometres from <strong>the</strong> capital Ulaanbaater, <strong>in</strong><br />

Nart Töv, lies <strong>the</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g centre of <strong>the</strong> Mongolian University<br />

of Life Sciences. Until a few years ago, a diesel<br />

generator produced electricity <strong>the</strong>re <strong>for</strong> light<strong>in</strong>g, small<br />

electrical appliances and <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> pump<strong>in</strong>g of dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

water. Noise and exhaust pollution was a standard feature.<br />

That changed <strong>in</strong> 2015 thanks to HEOS <strong>Energy</strong>. The<br />

company built a photovoltaic-w<strong>in</strong>d <strong>energy</strong> hybrid system<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rural branch of <strong>the</strong> university, which makes<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g, learn<strong>in</strong>g and work<strong>in</strong>g on campus much easier.<br />

A small w<strong>in</strong>d turb<strong>in</strong>e with 15 kilowatts of power generates<br />

37,000 kilowatt hours of electricity per year, while<br />

<strong>the</strong> photovoltaic system <strong>–</strong> with 6.44 kilowatts of power<br />

<strong>–</strong> supplies 11,500 kilowatt hours of solar electricity. The<br />

electricity can be temporarily stored <strong>in</strong> leadgel batteries.<br />

An emergency generator secures <strong>the</strong> <strong>energy</strong> supply<br />

if <strong>the</strong> power from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>energy</strong> generators and <strong>the</strong><br />

storage unit is not sufficient.<br />

Encouraged and <strong>in</strong>spired by <strong>the</strong> quiet and emission-free<br />

power generation now available, <strong>the</strong> operators immediately<br />

added <strong>the</strong> new greenhouse and workshops.<br />

After commission<strong>in</strong>g, HEOS tra<strong>in</strong>ed both teachers and<br />

students on how <strong>the</strong> off-grid hybrid system works and<br />

how to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> it.<br />

The hybrid plant was built as part of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Renewable</strong><br />

<strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Solutions</strong> Programme of <strong>the</strong> German <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Agency (dena) of which is part of <strong>the</strong> “<strong>Energy</strong> Export<br />

Initiative” of <strong>the</strong> Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>for</strong> Economic Affairs<br />

and <strong>Energy</strong>.<br />

With <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation and practical experiments on <strong>the</strong> topics of<br />

photovoltaics and w<strong>in</strong>d <strong>energy</strong>, HEOS Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Dr.<br />

Klaus Hoffmann, added variety <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> curriculum <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> students<br />

of MULS.

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