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February 2022 — MHCE Newsletter

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22 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us FEBRUARY <strong>2022</strong> EDITION<br />

headed, other than “to places of permanent<br />

deployment.”<br />

Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said the<br />

troops were returning “according to plan.”<br />

He said such drills always adhered to a<br />

schedule <strong>—</strong> regardless of “who thinks what<br />

and who gets hysterical about it, who is<br />

deploying real informational terrorism.”<br />

Ukraine's leaders expressed skepticism.<br />

Russia Says Some Forces Pulling<br />

Back amid Ukraine Crisis<br />

MOSCOW <strong>—</strong> Russia said Tuesday that<br />

some units participating in military exercises<br />

were returning to their bases, adding to<br />

glimmers of hope that the Kremlin may not<br />

be planning to invade Ukraine imminently.<br />

But it gave no details on where the troops<br />

were pulling back from, or how many.<br />

That muddied efforts to determine the<br />

significance of the announcement, which<br />

buoyed world financial markets and the longsuffering<br />

ruble after weeks of escalation<br />

in Europe’s worst East-West standoff in<br />

decades. It came a day after Russia’s foreign<br />

minister indicated the country was ready to<br />

keep talking about the security grievances<br />

that led to the Ukraine crisis <strong>—</strong> a gesture that<br />

changed the tenor after weeks of tensions.<br />

Yet hours before the Russian Defense<br />

Ministry statement about the troops, a U.S.<br />

defense official said Russian units were<br />

moving closer to the Ukrainian border –<br />

not away from it. And Western officials<br />

continued to warn that the Russian military<br />

could attack at any time, with some floating<br />

Wednesday as a possible invasion day.<br />

NATO's chief said the alliance had no proof<br />

yet of a Russian retreat.<br />

The fears of an invasion grew from the fact<br />

that Russia has massed more than 130,000<br />

troops near Ukraine. Russia denies it has<br />

any such plans, despite placing troops<br />

on Ukraine’s borders to the north, south<br />

and east and launching massive military<br />

drills nearby. U.S. and other NATO allies,<br />

meanwhile, have moved troops and military<br />

supplies toward Ukraine’s western flank,<br />

although not to confront Russian forces, and<br />

promised more financial aid to the ex-Soviet<br />

nation.<br />

Moscow brandished Tuesday’s pullback<br />

announcement as proof that fears of war<br />

were fabricated by a hostile, U.S.-led West:<br />

“<strong>February</strong> 15, <strong>2022</strong>, will go down in history<br />

as the day Western war propaganda failed.<br />

Humiliated and destroyed without a single<br />

shot fired,” Russian Foreign Ministry<br />

spokesperson Maria Zakharova tweeted.<br />

Yet Ukraine remains effectively surrounded<br />

on three sides by military forces from its<br />

much more powerful neighbor, and even if<br />

the immediate threat recedes, longer-term<br />

risk remains. Russia annexed the Black Sea<br />

peninsula of Crimea from Ukraine in 2014,<br />

and some 14,000 people have been killed in<br />

fighting between Ukrainian troops and pro-<br />

Russia separatists in the country's east.<br />

The Russian Defense Ministry did not<br />

indicate where the withdrawing troops had<br />

been deployed or how many were leaving.<br />

It released images of tanks and armored<br />

vehicles rolling onto a train, and a tank<br />

commander saluting his forces while a<br />

military band played. The ministry did not<br />

disclose where or when the images were<br />

taken, or where the military vehicles were<br />

“We won’t believe when we hear, we’ll<br />

believe when we see. When we see troops<br />

pulling out, we’ll believe in de-escalation,"<br />

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba<br />

said.<br />

Speaking in Brussels, NATO Secretary-<br />

General Jens Stoltenberg said: “So far,<br />

we have not seen any de-escalation on<br />

the ground, not seen any signs of reduced<br />

Russian military presence on the borders of<br />

Ukraine.”<br />

However, he added that there are “some<br />

grounds for cautious optimism” for<br />

diplomatic efforts, given the signals coming<br />

from Moscow in recent days.<br />

Stoltenberg said Russia has in the past<br />

moved into areas with troops and equipment,<br />

then pulled back leaving military materiel in<br />

place for rapid use later. He said that NATO<br />

wants to see a “significant and enduring<br />

withdrawal of forces, troops, and not least<br />

the heavy equipment.”

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