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Canal Winchester Messenger - May 15th, 2022

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Eat healthy at 50 and beyond<br />

www.columbusmessenger.com <strong>May</strong> 15, <strong>2022</strong> - MESSENGER - PAGE 11<br />

A balanced diet is an integral element of<br />

a healthy lifestyle for men, women and<br />

children alike. But while kids and young<br />

adults might be able to get away with an<br />

extra cheeseburger here or there, men and<br />

women approaching 50 have less leeway.<br />

According to the National Institute on<br />

Aging, simply counting calories without<br />

regard for the foods being consumed is not<br />

enough for men and women 50 and older to<br />

maintain their long-term health. Rather,<br />

the NIA emphasizes the importance of<br />

choosing low-calorie foods that have a lot of<br />

the nutrients the body needs.<br />

But counting calories can be an effective<br />

and simple way to maintain a healthy<br />

weight, provided those calories are coming<br />

from nutrient-rich foods. The NIA advises<br />

men and women over 50 adhere to the following<br />

daily calorie intake recommendations<br />

as they attempt to stay healthy into<br />

their golden years.<br />

Women:<br />

•Not physically active: 1,600 calories.<br />

•Somewhat active: 1,800 calories.<br />

•Active lifestyle: between 2,000 and<br />

2,200 calories.<br />

Men:<br />

•Not physically active: 2,000 calories.<br />

•Somewhat active: between 2,200 and<br />

2,400 calories.<br />

•Active lifestyle: between 2,400 and<br />

2,800 calories.<br />

When choosing foods to eat, the NIA recommends<br />

eating many different colors and<br />

types of vegetables and fruits.<br />

Phytochemicals are substances that occur<br />

naturally in plants, and there are thousands<br />

of these substances offering various<br />

benefits.<br />

The NIA advises men and women over 50<br />

make sure at least half the grains in their<br />

diets are whole grains. Numerous studies<br />

have discovered the various benefits of<br />

whole grains, which are loaded with protein,<br />

fiber, antioxidants and other nutrients.<br />

Another potential hurdle men and<br />

women over 50 may encounter is a change<br />

in their sense of smell and taste. A person’s<br />

sense of smell may fade with age, and<br />

because smell and taste are so closely related,<br />

foods enjoyed for years may no longer<br />

tantalize the taste buds. That can be problematic,<br />

as many people instinctually add<br />

more salt to foods they find bland.<br />

According to the U.S. Office of Disease<br />

Prevention and Health Promotion, older<br />

adults should consume no more than 1,500<br />

milligrams of sodium per day. That<br />

equates to roughly 3/4 teaspoon of salt.<br />

Older men and women should resist the<br />

temptation to use salt to add flavor to<br />

foods, instead opting for healthy foods that<br />

they can still smell and taste.<br />

Maintaining a healthy diet after 50 may<br />

require some hard work and discipline. But<br />

the long-term benefits of a healthy diet<br />

make the extra effort well worth it.<br />

Active Lifestyles<br />

Arthritis and exercise<br />

<strong>May</strong> is Older Americans Month, a nationwide<br />

awareness campaign led by the Administration<br />

for Community Living (ACL) that observes the<br />

positive impact older adults make in society. ACL<br />

sets a theme each year to celebrate the month.<br />

This year’s theme is “Aging in Place,” which<br />

focuses on how older adults can stay in their<br />

homes and live independently in their communities<br />

for as long as possible.<br />

The theme ties directly into the work of<br />

Central Ohio Area Agency on Aging (COAAA).<br />

COAAA arranges and coordinates in-home services<br />

that help older adults and individuals with<br />

disabilities live independently in their homes.<br />

Exercise can be beneficial in the treatment<br />

of arthritis, say many doctors.<br />

Physical activity can reduce stiffness<br />

and increase muscle strength and flexibility.<br />

It also has overall health benefits, such<br />

as improving cardiac fitness and physical<br />

endurance. Three types of exercise are<br />

most appropriate for those who have<br />

arthritis:<br />

•Strength training: Strong muscles help<br />

support and protect joints affected by<br />

arthritis. Lifting weights can provide this.<br />

•Range of motion exercises: Dancing,<br />

tai chi, Pilates, swimming, and other activities<br />

that push the body to stretch and<br />

move help maintain normal joint motion<br />

and relieve stiffness.<br />

•Aerobic activities: Activities such as<br />

brisk walking, bicycle riding, skating and<br />

more are good for the heart. They also moderate<br />

weight, which in turn puts less strain<br />

on joints, particularly the knees. Some<br />

studies show that aerobic exercise can<br />

reduce inflammation in some joints.<br />

Before beginning an exercise program,<br />

discuss with your doctor what activities<br />

might be right for you.<br />

PAID ADVERTISING<br />

Older Americans Month<br />

COAAA is proud to help people live independently,<br />

but the agency knows that age does not<br />

define a person’s energy and vitality, which is<br />

why it hosts the Central Ohio Senior Citizens<br />

Hall of Fame to acknowledge exemplary older<br />

adults for serving their communities and enriching<br />

the lives of others.<br />

Eleven inductees will be honored later in the<br />

month during the annual recognition ceremony.<br />

COAAA is proud to celebrate Older Americans<br />

Month by helping older adults live independently,<br />

and through the Hall of Fame, where active and<br />

vibrant older adults are honored for their community<br />

service.<br />

‘MEDICARE FOR BEGINNERS’<br />

VIRTUAL WORKSHOPS<br />

Are you new to Medicare?<br />

Do you need help understanding your options?<br />

Central Ohio Area Agency on Aging’s (COAAA) FREE ‘Medicare for<br />

Beginners’ workshops provide unbiased information to help you make<br />

informed decisions. Workshops are only being offered through Zoom at<br />

the present time. Join us for our upcoming workshop:<br />

Wednesday, <strong>May</strong> 25 at 2:00 p.m.<br />

Registration is required. To register, email Andy Haggard, COAAA<br />

Medicare Outreach Manager, at ahaggard@coaaa.org or call 800-589-7277.<br />

www.coaaa.org/medicare Funded in part by:<br />

This project was supported in part by grant number 2101OHMIAA/MIDR-00 from the U.S. Administration for Community Living,<br />

Department of Health and Human Services, Washington D.C. 20201. Subrecipients undertaking a project with government sponsorship<br />

are encouraged to express freely their findings and conclusions. Points of view or opinions do not, therefore, necessarily represent official ACL policy.

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