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Give your body the love, care & respect
it truly deserves
Our bodies are extraordinary creations, functioning tirelessly non-stop like
magnificent well-oiled machines with one sole purpose – to keep us breathing and
living. Think about it. You breathe (without even giving it a thought, mind you), hence
you’re alive, which makes every single thing you do, enjoy and appreciate in life
possible. The sad reality is that, though, a lot of us tend to take our bodies for
granted until we’re unexpectedly incapacitated in some way or our health begins to
decline, affecting quality of life.
The time is NOW to start paying attention to your body, and give it the love, care and
respect it truly deserves. Eat right, stay physically active, get enough shut-eye, stress
less, be mindful. As the saying goes, ‘prevention is better than cure’, so don’t forget to
get your annual health screenings done so you can prevent the development of certain
diseases or keep medical conditions from deteriorating through early detection.
Speaking of which, screenings are certainly a key point in detecting breast cancer
much earlier, before symptoms are even felt, says Dr Ahmad Muhsin Mohammad Nor,
Consultant General Surgeon – Sri Kota Specialist Medical Centre. Join him in this
edition of Natural Health as he delves into the prevalent disease’s risk factors,
symptoms and treatment, in conjunction with Breast Cancer Awareness Month.
Readers will also benefit from a wealth of invaluable insight on heart disease,
Malaysia’s No 1 killer, as Dr Azani Mohamed Daud, Cardiologist – Gleneagles Hospital
Kuala Lumpur explains, with hopes of magnifying the gravity of the disease, its risk
factors and prevention.
Also, if you’re looking to adopt a healthy diet – whether to re-invent yourself through
a trimmer fitter you or determined to improve your overall health – well, we’ve got
you covered! Check out our Top 5 Diet Plans That Work! Remember, it’s all about
determination, being consistent and coming to terms with the fact that your weight
loss journey is a marathon, not a sprint.
Till next time, Happy Reading! Stay safe and stay well, folks!
Syama
Graphic Designer
Nur Hazwani
Advisory Panel
Dr Ahmad Muhsin Mohammad Nor
Consultant General Surgeon
Sri Kota Specialist Medical Centre
Dr Tan Jin Poi
Eye Surgeon Consultant
Pantai Hospital Penang
Dr Azani Mohamed Daud
Cardiologist
Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur
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HEALTH & Wellness
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE,
HAPPY HEART
In 2019 alone, heart (cardiovascular) disease claimed an estimated 18.6 million lives
(a staggering figure you can’t wrap your head around!) across the world, according to
the World Heart Federation, with Malaysia accounting for 18,267 in total.
As we celebrate World Heart Day on 29 September, Dr Azani Mohamed Daud,
Cardiologist – Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur imparts a wealth of invaluable insight
on heart disease, Malaysia’s No 1 killer, with hopes of magnifying the gravity of the disease,
its risk factors and prevention.
4 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
Dr Azani Mohamed Daud
Cardiologist
Gleneagles Hospital Kuala Lumpur
Living a long, healthy, happy, contented
life is what dreams are made of for
every single one of us – the haves, the
have-nots, regardless of social status,
creed, religion. Chances are, though,
the majority of us have experienced,
at some point in our lives, the anguish
and pain of losing a loved one, or at
least know of someone who has. And it
wouldn’t be a stretch at all to point the
finger in the direction of ‘heart disease’
as the damning culprit.
According to the ‘Statistics on Causes
of Death, Malaysia’ report issued last
November by Department of Statistics
Malaysia, the deviously stealthy heart
disease remains Malaysia’s No 1 killer,
increasing from 13.2% of all medically
certified deaths in 2016 to 17% in
2020, which translates to a total of
18,515 deaths.
Heart (cardiovascular) disease is
still the No 1 killer in Malaysia.
What are your thoughts on this?
Yes, cardiovascular (CV) disease has
been the No 1 killer in Malaysia for
many years. At the height of the
Covid-19 pandemic, death rates from
Covid-19 were extremely high too and
it is possible that Covid-19 deaths may
have superseded documented CV
deaths, but we need to wait for the
statistics for those years to be released.
Whatever the case may be, CV death
rates remain far too high in Malaysia.
What are the risk factors of
heart disease?
Essentially there are two types of risk
factors – modifiable and non-modifiable.
The non-modifiable risk factors are
family history (where genetics strongly
influences CV risk), age (the risk of a CV
event increases with age), and gender;
everything else being equal, males have
a higher risk compared to females.
Some of the modifiable risk factors
are smoking, hypertension (most
people with high blood pressure do
not experience any symptoms, hence
hypertension is known as the ‘Silent
Killer’), diabetes and elevated levels
of LDL-cholesterol (‘bad cholesterol’).
Obesity is another risk factor.
Unfortunately, a very high proportion
of the Malaysian population is
overweight or obese; in fact, Malaysia
ranks as the worst amongst ASEAN
countries. Obesity is associated with CV
diseases, pre-diabetes and diabetes,
hypertension, certain cancers and joint
problems, among others.
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
5
HEALTH & Wellness
Sedentary lifestyles also contribute to
obesity, so it’s recommended that we
exercise about 150 minutes a week.
Regular exercise also reduces risk of
pre-diabetes and diabetes, and lowers
blood pressure. A lot of my patients cite
a lack of time as the main reason for not
exercising and I usually advise them to
incorporate physical activity into their
daily routine. For example, instead of
using the elevator, walk up the stairs…
instead of driving to nearby shops or
places of worship, walk there instead.
Stress is also another modifiable risk
factor. Levels of stress hormones may
increase during periods of stress;
amongst these are adrenaline which
causes an increase in heart rate and
blood pressure as well as cortisol which
increases blood sugar levels.
What are the common causes
of heart problems among
Malaysians?
It would be wrong to pin the reason
down on just one factor. I believe
that overall lifestyle plays a significant
role including all the modifiable risk
factors listed above. Late-night eating
at warungs is just an example of a less
healthy lifestyle. Raiding the fridge late
at night to snack on leftovers or icecream
is probably not much different!
What are the signs and
symptoms to look out for?
To understand possible signs and
symptoms of coronary heart disease,
it’s perhaps better to first understand
the underlying disease process.
The fundamental problem is the
formation of cholesterol deposits
(plaques) within blood vessels. This
process takes place in all the blood
vessels of the body including those
supplying the heart, brain, kidneys and
limbs, to name a few. There are two
important effects that can arise from
this process; the first is the narrowing
of the blood vessel resulting in a
reduction in blood flow to the organ
supplied by the said vessel, also
known as stenosis of the blood vessel.
This process is slow and takes place
over many years but is accelerated
by the risk factors discussed above,
especially diabetes and high LDL-C
levels. If we look at the heart, should
the blood vessels become significantly
narrowed, the flow of blood may be
impeded enough to affect the supply
of oxygen to the heart especially when
the heart is beating fast and oxygen
demand increases. This imbalance in
oxygen supply and demand to the
heart tissue can result in symptoms
such as chest discomfort. Typically
the chest discomfort occurs in the
centre of the chest although it may
be anywhere in the chest and may
extend into the neck, jaw and arms.
The discomfort occurs when the heart
rate increases, for example during
physical activity, and subsides as the
heart rate slows down with rest. It
may also be associated with sweating
and shortness of breath. Typically,
symptoms occur when there is a
narrowing of at least 60-70%. It is
possible to have more than one area
of narrowing in a blood vessel.
The second effect is rupture of a
cholesterol plaque, which occurs
after a plaque becomes inflamed.
This rupture causes the immediate
formation of a blood clot within the
blood vessel at the site of the rupture,
leading to an absolute cessation of
blood flow. The tissues supplied by the
affected blood vessel downstream to
the clot will receive no blood supply
and the tissue dies. If this occurs in a
vessel supplying the heart, it will result
in a HEART ATTACK.
The symptoms of a heart attack
typically include severe chest pains,
profuse sweating, vomiting and
shortness of breath. The damage to
the heart tissues can also trigger off
an abnormal heart rhythm which can
lead to a cardiac arrest and death.
Unfortunately for some people, the first
symptom they experience is a heart
attack leading to cardiac arrest and
death immediately.
6 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
What are the tests/screenings
available to check for heart
disease?
There are a number of tests available
mostly to look for narrowings of the
coronary arteries, less so for the risk
of rupture. The types of test depend
on the CV risk of an individual patient.
There really is no ‘one size fits all’.
Amongst the list of available tests for
the heart are electrocardiogram (ECG),
echocardiogram (an ultrasound scan
of the heart), treadmill exercise stress
test, coronary calcium score, cardiac
MRI scan (including perfusion studies),
CT angiogram of the coronary arteries,
and coronary angiogram.
What are the treatment options?
The treatment options generally
depend on the extent of the disease.
If there are significant narrowings
in the coronary arteries detected
following investigations, the options
for treatment include Optimal Medical
Therapy (OMT), the use of drugs in
optimal, maximally tolerated doses
to offset the effects of narrowings on
blood flow in the vessels supplying
the heart; Percutaneous Coronary
Intervention (PCI), a non-surgical
procedure using balloons with or
without the use of stents to re-open
the narrowings in the blood vessels;
and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
(CABG) surgery, an open-heart surgery
where blood vessels in the chest or
legs are harvested and used to create
a diversion bypassing the narrowings
and implanted into the non-narrowed
segments of the heart blood vessels to
improve flow.
In the event of a heart attack, time is of
the essence. The best way of treating a
heart attack is to perform emergency
PCI and re-open the affected blood
vessel and restore blood flow. Results
are best if PCI is performed within an
hour of the heart attack occurring, the
sooner the better. In hospitals where
such facilities are not available, clotbuster
drugs can be given to dissolve
the blood clot and restore flow.
What steps should we take to
prevent heart disease?
The most important step is to
optimally control all the modifiable risk
factors and lead an all-encompassing
healthy lifestyle. Quit smoking, eat
moderately and exercise regularly. It’s
important to see your doctor to have
your blood pressure and cholesterol
levels checked, as well as glucose
levels to detect not only diabetes but
also pre-diabetes.
Remember, it’s very possible to have
elevated blood pressure, glucose and
cholesterol levels as well as cholesterol
deposits in the blood vessels, and
yet display absolutely no symptoms.
All it takes is for one of the deposits
to rupture, induce a heart attack and
cause a cardiac arrest and death.
Source of Statistics:
• Department of Statistics Malaysia
www.dosm.gov.my
• World Heart Federation
www.world-heart-federation.org
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
7
BRAND Story
OATGRAIN 35:
HEART-HEALTHY
GOODNESS EVERY DAY
If your daily routine includes a sedentary desk job, hectic schedules and unhealthy foods, it’s time to
improve your lifestyle before these habits take a toll on your health. The best way to start is to ensure
you have healthy and well-balanced meals every day. Made with healthy diets in mind, OatGrain 35
Premium Oat Bran Powder combines a variety of nutritious ingredients into an easy-to-consume and
delicious daily beverage.
10 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
BRAND Story
A multi-award-winning product imported
from Sweden, OatGrain 35 combines 32
types of grains, including brown rice, oat,
barley, and quinoa, with a few selected
herbs that work in synergy to ensure
better heart health and in maintaining a
healthy weight too.
Apart from offering a more satiating
taste, brown rice comes with a host of
benefits. Not only does it improve
cardiovascular system functions, the
digestive system as well as the brain and
nervous systems, it is also loaded with
powerful antioxidants that offer relief
from hypertension, unhealthy cholesterol
levels, stress, mental depression and skin
disorder. Quinoa, on the other hand,
takes the nutritious goodness of OatGrain
35 to another level. High in amino acids,
enzymes, vitamins, minerals, fibre,
antioxidants and phytonutrients, this
grain-like seed has superior health
benefits. It is also packed with highquality
proteins, potassium, magnesium,
iron, vitamin B and fibre.
One of the most remarkable things about
this tasty daily beverage is that it’s rich
in beta-glucan. This soluble fibre helps
improve the body’s metabolism and
lowers cholesterol while also aiding in
digestion. Beta-glucan’s proven properties
form a gel that binds cholesterol in the
intestines and prevents it from being
absorbed, therefore, reducing the risk of
coronary heart disease.
There are also B vitamins (thiamine,
riboflavin, niacin) for healthy metabolism
and to help the body form red blood cells
(folic acid). Moreover, Omega 3 fatty
acids prevent heart disease and arthritis.
For those looking to manage their blood
sugar better, OatGrain is a healthy
alternative to artificially sweetened food
products, making OatGrain 35 an ideal
complement to a healthy diet and healthy
lifestyle.
Apart from all the healthy ingredients
above, OatGrain 35 also incorporates
the “magic 6” herbs: Pearl Powder,
Tangsheng Root, White Atractylodes
Rhizome, Poria, Chinese Yam and
Fructus Amomi. Together they protect
against chronic conditions such as heart
disease, diabetes, and cancer, while
promoting digestion and metabolism,
strengthening the immune system,
stimulating the nervous system, dilating
peripheral blood vessels and inhibiting
adrenal cortex activity, thereby lowering
blood pressure.
To ensure a healthy digestive system, the
addition of Fructooligosaccharides (FOS)
helps with promoting the growth of
beneficial bacteria. This increases overall
gastrointestinal tract health and treats
digestive disorders such as irritable bowel
syndrome, constipation and flatulence.
OatGrain 35 is brought to you by
BioConnexion Sdn Bhd, a company
dedicated to providing the best health
food to enhance people’s lives. As the
company believes good health is vital to
all of us, BioConnexion’s strict criteria
ensure that all products are safe, effective
and of high quality, fulfilling all aspects
and stages of life.
“We strive to help people achieve their
best health so that they feel better and
live longer. Therefore, we have something
for all health goals, formulated with the
highest quality ingredients accompanied
by comprehensive nutrition and exercise
guidance on social media for customers
to feel better than ever!” BioConnexion
states.
For more information, log on to www.oatgrain35.com or follow their FB page at
www.facebook.com/oatgrain35
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
11
NATURAL & Beauty
FREEZE TIME!
7 Best Anti-Ageing Superfoods
To Keep You Looking Young &
Feeling Fabulous!
“I dream of losing my youth and
beauty… I can’t wait to grow old, frail
and wrinkly,” said no one ever.
Ahh yes, as much as we learn to
embrace ageing and all that it entails
(albeit a tad grudgingly), every one
of us loves to secretly indulge in
far-fetched fantasies of stumbling
upon the fabled “fountain of youth”.
Wouldn’t it be absolutely glorious if
we could just freeze the 25-year-old
us – for life.
Well, unfortunately life isn’t exactly a
genie that sprouts out of an ancient
lamp and goes, “Your wish is my
command.” Good news is, though,
thanks to Mother Nature there is a
host of superfoods out there that can
help you hang on to your youthful
appearance longer – and promote
overall health to boot. Here are our Top
7 Best Anti-Ageing ‘Secrets’ to keep
you looking and feeling young and
fabulous, with an all-new zest for life!
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
13
NATURAL & Beauty
BLUEBERRIES
Whether folded into muffins, cereals or salads, blueberries
make for delicious treats. They are practically the “poster
child” of superfoods – packed with a type of flavonoid called
anthocyanin which lends them its characteristic intense blue
hue, along with a string of benefits. It decreases the risk of
heart disease, obesity, diabetes, and helps promote hair
health, bone strength, mental health – even fight cancer
thanks to its powerful antioxidant properties that prevent
the effects of free radicals, which in turn could delay ageing.
Blueberries are loaded with Vitamin C, which improves
collagen’s ability to smooth wrinkles and enhance the
overall texture of the skin. Did you know that one cup of
blueberries provides 24% of a person’s recommended daily
allowance of Vitamin C? Well, now you do!
GREEN TEA
Unless you’ve been living under a gigantic rock for the past
few decades, you’d have come across some form of news
or articles that sing the praises of the all-mighty green tea
and its “magical effects”. That’s because the green tea really
is the undefeated king of teas, with matcha rising up the
popularity scale in leaps and bounds the past few years.
What makes green tea one of the healthiest beverages
is its content of natural compounds such as antioxidants
and phytochemicals; these decrease inflammations in
the body (inflammation is commonly associated with
accelerated ageing).
Polyphenols and a catechin (antioxidant) commonly
referred to as EGCG (epigallocatechin-3-gallate) work to
reduce inflammation, prevent cell damage and help fight
off cancer by minimising the formation of free radicals in
the body; free radicals play a role in ageing and many types
of diseases as well. A cup of green tea daily can potentially
help your complexion stay free of wrinkles and fine lines,
and keep your skin supple.
14 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
NATURAL & Beauty
PINEAPPLE
The prickly tropical fruit, which has its origins dating
back to 15th-century South America, is essentially a
precious vault harbouring a wealth of health benefits,
from managing diabetes and weight to heart and
skin health. Pineapple is loaded with vitamins and
minerals (eg Vitamins C, A, B-5, B-6, manganese,
potassium, etc), enzymes and antioxidants that help
boost the immune system, build strong bones and
aid indigestion. Pineapple is also the only natural
source of bromelain, an enzyme that helps to cleanse
the colon and relieve constipation. Just one cup of
pineapple gives you your full daily dose of Vitamin
C, a powerful antioxidant necessary to manufacture
collagen, a protein which supports skin structure.
This is where its anti-ageing powers kick in, with the
help of alpha-hydroxy acids that fight skin-damaging
free radicals.
COCONUT
The humble yet incredibly versatile coconut has been one
of the key ingredients in cooking and home remedies in
countries like India, Indonesia, Philippines, even Malaysia,
since time immemorial. Every aspect of the nut possesses
its own sets of benefits, be it coconut water, milk, oil, shell,
even the husk. The coconut is packed with highly nutritious
fibre, vitamins and minerals that promote heart health,
digestion, oral hygiene as well as immunity,
and helps manage diabetes.
Coconut is also rich in manganese which promotes bone
health, and selenium, an antioxidant that protects your
cells. Vitamin E, lauric acid and linoleic acid in coconut
oil meanwhile work to hydrate and protect skin and hair;
Vitamin E also helps counter ageing and inflammatory
effects of UV rays. Plus, coconut oil is also known to
encourage the production of collagen, essential in
maintaining the skin’s suppleness.
16 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
NATURAL & Beauty
MANUKA HONEY
The medicinal use of honey goes back thousands of years, all the
way to ancient Egyptians, Indians, Chinese, Greeks and Romans who
used honey to treat wounds and diseases. And modern science has
indeed proven honey’s therapeutic benefits – thanks to its antiinflammatory,
antioxidant and antibacterial properties. And there’s a
good reason Manuka honey is often touted as
the ‘queen bee’ of honeys (pun unintended).
Native to parts of Australia and New Zealand, Manuka honey is
produced by bees that pollinate the flowers on a Manuka bush, a
variant of tea tree. Its antibacterial effects come from methylglyoxal
(MGO), a result of dihydroxyacetone (DHA) conversion, a compound
found in high concentration in Manuka flowers. In fact, the
antibacterial effects of Manuka honey are about 100 times higher
than regular honey. Studies have shown that Manuka honey can
promote tissue regeneration, curb dental plaque build-up and prevent
gingivitis, and relieve sore throats and ulcers. Honey aids in antiageing
by reducing inflammatory cytokine formation, thus helping to
reduce signs of ageing such as fine lines and wrinkles.
BROCCOLI
Love it or hate it, these green cruciferous queens are
one of the healthiest foods, playing an important role in
reducing the risk of cancer and several chronic diseases –
making it a truly anti-ageing powerhouse. Compared to
other vegetables in the cruciferous family (eg cauliflower,
Brussels sprouts, cabbage, kale, etc), the broccoli has the
most concentrated content of Vitamin C, which helps the
body produce collagen; collagen is a main protein in the
skin which keeps your complexion firm, smooth and bouncy,
and prevents fine lines and wrinkles.
Apart from being loaded with vitamins, multiple
antioxidants, fibre, folate, lutein and minerals (eg calcium,
manganese, copper, zinc, etc), broccoli also contains
sulforaphane, a sulfur-rich compound that can boost the
natural production of antioxidant enzymes which decrease
oxidative stress. The best way to eat broccoli is by steaming
it (one to three minutes) to optimise levels of sulforaphane.
SALMON
Does the mere thought of balsamic glazed salmon get your
tummy doing cartwheels of joy? How about pan-seared
salmon with a generous serving of garlic lemon butter
sauce? Well, you’re not alone (and wipe away that drool
already). These silver-coloured fish of the Pacific and Atlantic
oceans aren’t just delicious, they’re a rich source of Omega-3
known as DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) which are particularly
beneficial in protecting the brain, heart and eyes from
ageing. Omega-3 helps calm inflammation, which can result
in collagen loss and a breakdown in elastin (both of which
give skin its youthful appearance). Omega-3 also retains
moisture in the skin to help preserve the skin’s elasticity.
Vitamin D in salmon also helps protect the skin against
harmful effects of UV rays and free radicals, and promote
skin cell growth and repair. And there’s more! Its content
of Astaxanthin (a chemical compound known as a ketocarotenoid,
which the salmon’s pink hue comes from) creates
more collagen and calms inflammation,
which helps reduce wrinkles and age spots.
18 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
BRAND Story
REINVENTING THE
ART OF COOKING
A firm believer of the phrase, ‘A family that eats together, stays together’, La gourmet
continues its steadfast mission to offer consumers innovative cooking tools and solutions that
are not just green and cutting-edge but time-saving as well, underlining their core principles of
‘Conserving Energy’ and ‘Healthy Cooking’
Mention the words ‘innovation’ and
‘essential cookware’ and one brand
instantly springs to mind of food
enthusiasts – La gourmet, a name that
has been passionately championing its
core beliefs of ‘Conserving Energy’ and
‘Healthy Cooking’ for the past 27 years.
A firm believer of the phrase, ‘A family
that eats together, stays together’,
the brand continuously produces
cooking tools that are not just green
and cutting-edge but time-saving as
well to accommodate busy moms and
home-chefs so they can spend more
quality time with their family, instead
of slogging away endless hours in the
kitchen every day.
“We always listen to our customers.
What cooking results are they looking
for? What kind of food are they
cooking, and what is their style of
cooking?” says La gourmet. “Based on
what our customers share with us, we
will introduce elements most suitable
for their cooking style. For example,
if they want wok hei (fragrant aroma)
in their dishes, we will introduce our
Nitrigan Light Cast Iron wok to them.
For us, our priority is not so much about
what we sell but what we can provide
to meet the needs of our customers.”
Over the years La gourmet has produced
a host of award-winning cookware,
such as La gourmet Sakura Thermal
Cooker and Shogun Granite Plus.
Beefing up the brand’s impressive lineup
further are La gourmet Thermalware
and 3R PAC2GO, both winners of the
2021 Natural Health Readers’ Choice
Awards, a true testament to the
products’ exceptional quality, reliability
and benefits.
20 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
BRAND Story
La gourmet Thermalware
Nothing perks up one’s mood better
than a nice, steaming cup of joe. Or
perhaps your go-to pick-me-up is a
sweet iced lemon tea, perfect to ease
the day’s stresses away. You can count
on La gourmet Thermalware to keep
both just the way you like it – whenever,
wherever – as they retain heat or cold
up to 30% longer than regular thermal
flasks, thanks to the La gourmet Special
Reflective Lining. In fact the doublewalled
and vacuum-pumped La gourmet
Thermalware can retain the temperature
of hot contents up to 12 hours and cold
contents for up to 24 hours!
Made using food-safe 18/8 stainless
steel, each product is absolutely free
from BPA, Phthalates, lead and other
toxins, meaning it is non-leaching and
safe for food and drinks, regardless of
temperature, so you can confidently say
goodbye to leached toxins from plastic
ware and aluminum bottles which can
potentially contaminate your food and
drinks. Plus La gourmet Thermalware
is leak-proof, spill-proof, condensationproof
and always cool to the touch –
suitably complemented by sleek, timeless
aesthetics, simply icing on the cake!
Each product is backed by a 5-year
warranty (on manufacturing defect) as
well as a dedicated customer service
team to render any assistance to ensure
customer satisfaction and peace of mind.
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
21
BRAND Story
La gourmet Thermalware Care
CLEAN BEFORE FIRST USE
Before first use, clean your La gourmet Thermalware
with warm water and dishwashing liquid. Using a
cleaning brush with soft foam head will make the task
easier. Do not use metal or hard plastic cleaning brushes.
STUBBORN STAINS
Remove stains by adding a mixture of hot water and
vinegar or lemon juice into the flask/mug and soak for
several hours, empty and rinse thoroughly. For stubborn
stains, try a mixture of bicarbonate soda (baking soda)
and hot water. Soak for several hours before rinsing.
DRYING
Dry with lid removed from the La gourmet Thermalware.
MAXIMUM HEAT/COLD RETENTION
For best results, pre-rinse La gourmet Thermalware with
hot water for hot drinks, and cold water for cold drinks.
OVERFILLING
Do not overfill the La gourmet Thermalware. The ideal
liquid level should be 2 to 3cm below the rim to avoid
spilling when re-opening and to prolong the life span
of the silicon ring by preventing it from soaking in hot
liquid.
CLOSE COVERS TIGHTLY
Ensure both the outside cover and the inner stopper are
always tightly closed.
La gourmet 3R PAC2GO
Echoing the time’s pressing call for
environmental conservation, La gourmet
has come up with a series of innovative
products, and that includes La gourmet
3R PAC2GO, keeping with the brand’s
3R initiative: Refill and rehydrate,
Re-use to cut down on plastic waste,
and Reduce carbon footprint by cutting
back on resources used.
Each product in the 3R PAC2GO range
comes with a SUS304 stainless steel
insert that is non-reactive and nonporous,
while its plastic components
are BPA-free, non-leaching, sturdy and
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
23
BRAND Story
hygienic. 3R PAC2GO is perfect for
takeaways be it dry or with gravy as
its easy locking system keeps it airtight
while the silicone seal ring makes it
leak resistant (no more messy spillovers!),
ensuring food is fresh and
contamination-free. The best part is,
you can be proud of doing your part in
helping to save the environment by not
contributing to landfills.
To top it all off, La gourmet 3R PAC2GO
products are beautifully designed,
featuring pleasing colour palettes,
which makes packing your favourite
meal a pleasure – be it for school, work,
or bungkus at your favourite kopitiam
or mamak stall!
HEALTHY MEALS ANYTIME ANYWHERE!
SCHOOL WORK BUNGKUS
Every award La gourmet has garnered only amplifies the
brand’s unwavering passion to deliver only the best cookware
solutions as well as eco-friendly products.
Moving forward, La gourmet shares that they believe in
providing “newness” and what is “trending”, whilst ensuring
product innovation to suit market needs.
“We are very conscious about how we impact the environment,
so we will introduce new products that are even more ecofriendly
(in its manufacturing process) and yet meet the
demands of Millennials and Gen-Xers looking to upgrade their
cooking utensils and cookware in an effort to reduce their
carbon footprint,” says La gourmet, adding that safety and
quality are always at the forefront of each product design as
these values cannot be compromised when it comes to the
health and wellbeing of our family.
“We have beautiful, eco-friendly, and innovative collections to
be unveiled soon, so stay tuned to La gourmet launches both
offline and online!”
BE IN THE KNOW! Keep yourself updated with La gourmet’s latest products
via their social pages: Facebook, Instagram and Tik Tok (@ lagourmetmy).
To know more, log on to www.lagourmet.com.my or call (603) 8023 3939.
24 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
TAKE CHARGE OF
YOUR BREAST
HEALTH:
From Awareness
To Prevention
A total of 21,634 Malaysian
women were diagnosed with
breast cancer between 2012
and 2016 (according to Malaysia
National Cancer Registry Report
2012-2016), making it the
most common form of cancer,
accounting for 34.1% of all
cancers among females in the
country.
In conjunction with Breast Cancer
Awareness Month, observed
throughout October annually,
join Dr Ahmad Muhsin
Mohammad Nor, Consultant
General Surgeon – Sri Kota
Specialist Medical Centre as
he delves into the prevalent
disease’s risk factors, symptoms
and treatment, reminding us the
irrefutable importance of early
detection and screening.
26 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
Dr Ahmad Muhsin Mohammad Nor
Consultant General Surgeon
Sri Kota Specialist Medical Centre
When it comes to breast cancer, early
detection and screening are words that
often dominate conversations, primarily
among women. After all the disease
afflicts an estimated figure of over ONE
MILLION women around the world
each year, and is the second leading
cause of cancer deaths among women
worldwide, second to lung cancer.
In Malaysia, breast cancer is the
most common form of cancer
affecting women; according to the
Breast Cancer Foundation (www.
breastcancerfoundation.org.my), 1 in 19
women are at risk of developing breast
cancer at some stage in their lives.
Contrary to popular belief, however,
a breast cancer diagnosis does not
automatically equate to an existence of
doom and gloom. The key lies in early
detection and screening, followed by
sound diagnosis and the most suitable
treatments. Furthermore continuous
cancer research globally and everevolving
technological advances in
detection and treatment harbour much
promise of a long, happy, quality life
for patients, at-risk individuals, as well
as champion survivors.
What is breast cancer?
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that
originates from the breast. The cancer
cells, when left untreated, continue to
grow and can spread to other parts of
the body such as the liver, lungs, bones
and brain. It is one of the most common
causes of cancer deaths in Malaysia.
What are the symptoms of
breast cancer?
Patients with breast cancer may exhibit
symptoms such as a breast lump with
or without breast pain. Some patients
may notice some blood-stained
discharge coming out of the nipple.
The nipple may also turn inwards.
Others have symptoms such as skin
dimpling, or skin changes on the
breast, and lumps felt at the underarm.
Patients with advanced breast cancer
may have bone pain such as at the
spine, a distended abdomen due to
accumulation of abdominal fluid, and
yellowish discolouration of the eyes
and skin.
What are the risk factors?
A risk factor is anything that raises
your chance of getting a disease.
There are many risk factors for breast
cancer. Some risk factors cannot
be controlled while others can be
changed. A person who has a family
member with breast cancer such as
her sibling or mother is at risk of
developing breast cancer as well. Age
is a risk factor. An older woman is
more at risk than a younger person.
Other risk factors include women
who reached puberty early as well
as menopause at a much later age
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
27
HEALTH & Wellness
than normal, women who have never
birthed a child and women who
do not breastfeed their children.
Oral contraceptive pills or hormone
replacement therapy for a prolonged
period may also increase one’s risk of
breast cancer. Other factors are related
to lifestyles such as regular alcohol
intake and being overweight after
menopause.
How is breast cancer
diagnosed?
There are three things that doctors
need to do in general to diagnose
breast cancer. This is called the
triple assessment. The first is to do a
thorough physical examination of both
breasts and the armpits to look for
breast lumps and lumps in the armpit.
Then, the patient will need to undergo
an imaging either a mammogram
or an ultrasound (or both) to further
visualise the breast lumps and look
at the characters of the lumps via the
imaging. Finally, a sample of the lump
will be taken (biopsy) and sent to the
laboratory for definitive diagnosis.
This is achieved by pricking the breast
lump with a small needle to take the
sample. A local anaesthesia may be
given to alleviate the pain before
sampling is done.
Can early detection and
screening really prevent
breast cancer?
Yes. Screening means performing
tests or examinations in people who
show no symptoms. Early detection
means detecting the disease much
earlier, before symptoms are even
felt. It is recommended that women
do regular breast self-examination
at least once a month in front of the
mirror to check for breast lumps. Do
seek an appointment with the doctor
whenever there is a breast lump
or changes to the breast noted
during the examination. Once you
reach 40 years of age, a screening
mammogram is highly recommended,
which is a form of x-ray done at the
breasts to detect any abnormalities.
Early detection and removal of the
lump can prevent breast cancer.
How can I lower my
chances of getting
breast cancer?
Some risk factors for breast
cancer are not modifiable
such as age, a family
history of breast cancer, age
of puberty and menopause, and the
number of children you have.
28 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
However, certain factors like
prolonged use of oral contraceptive
pills or hormone replacement
therapy needs to be discussed
with your doctor especially if you
already have other unmodifiable risk
factors. It’s important to maintain a
healthy lifestyle – exercise regularly
to maintain a healthy body weight
and keep away from alcohol as it can
increase levels of estrogen and other
hormones associated with breast
cancer.
Can menstruation cause
breast cancer?
Menstruation itself does not cause
breast cancer. However, studies have
shown that the higher number of
menstrual cycles a woman has over
time will increase the risk of breast
cancer. Hence, the earlier the puberty,
the higher the risk. Women who have
never birthed would also experience
more menstrual cycles and will be at
a higher risk. Women who have not
reached menopause at a late age or
those taking hormone replacement
therapy are at a higher risk due to a
prolonged exposure to the hormones
oestrogen and progesterone.
Will breast cancer affect
fertility?
Breast cancer itself does not affect
fertility. However, during the treatment
of breast cancer, a patient may need
further therapy such as radiotherapy,
chemotherapy and hormonal therapy.
These therapies are not to be given
while a woman is pregnant, thus
those with breast cancer may need to
postpone their plans to bear a child
during the duration of treatment.
Certain types of chemotherapy are
known to cause infertility as well.
Hence, it is crucial for those who plan
to get pregnant after breast surgery to
consult with their doctors first.
How is breast cancer
treated?
The mainstay of treatment for breast
cancer is surgery to remove the cancer.
This can either be by removing part of
the breast that is affected or removal of
one side of the breast altogether. This
depends on several factors such as the
location and size of the breast lump,
as well as the willingness to undergo
radiotherapy if only part of the breast
is removed. An imaging such as a
computed tomography (CT) scan will
further show if the breast cancer has
metastasised elsewhere such as the
liver, lung, bone or brain. Based on the
stage and types of the cancer, some
patients may need chemotherapy,
radiotherapy with or without hormonal
therapy after the surgery.
How often should I do a
breast self-exam?
It is recommended that all women
do a breast self-examination at least
once a month to check for any breast
lumps. This should preferably be done
in front of the mirror so you can easily
spot any asymmetry of the breast or
skin changes that weren’t previously
present or seen. If you feel or notice
any changes, stay calm, and consult
your health provider soonest possible
so they can recommend appropriate
tests and procedures to investigate
those changes.
Sources
Breast Cancer Foundation (www.
breastcancerfoundation.org.my)
Malaysia National Cancer Registry Report
2012-2016 (https://www.moh.gov.my/moh/
resources/Penerbitan/Laporan/Umum/2012-
2016%20(MNCRR)/MNCR_2012-2016_FINAL_
(PUBLISHED_2019).pdf)
30 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
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HEALTH Buzz
FATTY FOODS may be playing
HAVOC with your BRAIN
According to new research, fatty
foods may not only be adding to
your waistline but also aggravate
Alzheimer's disease, and cause
depression and anxiety.
An international study led by UniSA
neuroscientists Professor Xin-Fu
Zhou and Associate Professor Larisa
Bobrovskaya has established a clear
link between mice fed a high-fat diet
for 30 weeks, resulting in diabetes, and
a subsequent deterioration in their
cognitive abilities, including developing
anxiety, depression and worsening
Alzheimer’s disease. The study also
found that mice with impaired cognitive
function were also more likely to gain
excessive weight due to poor metabolism
caused by brain changes. The research
"adds to the growing body of evidence
linking chronic obesity and diabetes with
Alzheimer's disease, predicted to reach
100 million cases by 2050”.
“Obesity and diabetes impair the
central nervous system, exacerbating
psychiatric disorders and cognitive
decline. We demonstrated this in our
study with mice,” said Bobrovskaya.
In the study, mice were randomly
allocated to a standard diet or a
high-fat diet for 30 weeks, starting
at eight weeks of age. Food intake,
body weight and glucose levels were
monitored at different intervals, along
with glucose and insulin tolerance
tests and cognitive dysfunction. The
mice on the high-fat diet gained
a lot of weight, developed insulin
resistance and started behaving
abnormally compared to those fed a
standard diet. Genetically modified
Alzheimer's disease mice showed a
significant deterioration of cognition
and pathological changes in the brain
while fed the high fat diet.
“Obese individuals have about a 55
per cent increased risk of developing
depression, and diabetes will double
that risk,” added Bobrovskaya. “A
combination of obesity, age and
diabetes is very likely to lead to
a decline in cognitive abilities,
Alzheimer’s disease and other mental
health disorders.”
Source: www.sciencedaily.com
SOUND plus ELECTRICAL BODY STIMULATION
could provide RELIEF from CHRONIC PAIN
A University of Minnesota Twin Cities-led team has found
that electrical stimulation of the body combined with sound
activates the brain’s somatosensory cortex, increasing the
potential for using the technique to treat chronic pain and
other sensory disorders.
During the experiments, the researchers played broadband
sound while electrically stimulating different parts of the
body in guinea pigs. They found that the combination of the
two activated neurons in the brain’s somatosensory cortex,
responsible for touch and pain sensations throughout the body.
While the researchers used needle stimulation in their
experiments, one could achieve similar results using electrical
stimulation devices, such as transcutaneous electrical nerve
stimulation (TENS) units, which are widely available at
pharmacies and stores.
“Right now, one of the ways that we try to treat pain is opioids,
and we all know that doesn’t work out well for many people.
This, on the other hand, is a non-invasive, simple application.
It’s not some expensive medical device that you have to buy
in order to treat your pain,” said Cory Gloeckner, lead author
on the paper, published in Journal of Neural Engineering.
Gloeckner is a 2017 PhD alumnus of the University of
Minnesota Twin Cities Department of Biomedical Engineering
and an assistant professor at John Carroll University.
The researchers plan to continue investigating this
“multimodal” approach to treating different neurological
conditions, potentially integrating music therapy in the future
to see how they can further modify the somatosensory cortex.
“A lot of people have been using acupuncture
or electrical stimulation – non-invasive or
invasive – to try to alter brain activity for
pain,” said Hubert Lim, senior author
on the paper and a professor in the
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department of Biomedical Engineering
and Department of Otolaryngology.
“This research gives us a new,
structured framework
for doing that moving
forward.”
Source: www.sciencedaily.com
32 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
FOOD & Nutrition
EAT UP Trim Down
Top 5 Diet Plans that Work
Whether your goal is to re-invent yourself through a trimmer you or simply looking
to adopt healthier eating habits and improve overall health, choosing the right
diet that works for your lifestyle and nutritional needs, and most of all, ENJOY,
is what’s going to yield results.
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
33
FOOD & Nutrition
Hands down the most horrid, inhumane thing you can do
to someone (especially a hardcore foodie) on a mission to
shed pesky kilos is drop them in the middle of any random
Malaysian food court. The clanking sounds of fiery woks in
action … the smokey aroma of stir-fried char kuey teow and
mamak mee goreng … umami-oozing chicken rice … roti
canai drowned in mouthwatering fish curry, wafting from
every corner – it’s enough to wheedle and annihilate the
strongest of will powers, bringing gung-ho dieters and best
laid plans to their knees.
Indeed, Malaysia is easily an epicurean’s idea of ‘heaven’,
proudly home to a smorgasbord of sublime, unique
delicacies steeped in storied historical past and cultures,
perfected over centuries – which makes sticking to a diet
an excruciating uphill battle.
But, as the old adage goes, ‘Where there’s a will, there’s a way’.
Determination, focus and dogged discipline are indispensable
ingredients for success in one’s weight loss journey. While
there’s no shortage of new fad diets, “miracle pills” and elixirs
popping up ever so often, supposedly proven by celebrities
and the who’s who of Hollywood, the simple yet brutal truth is
there really are no short cuts to effective, healthy weight loss,
especially if you plan on keeping the kilos off for the long term.
Whether your goal is to re-invent yourself through a trimmer
fitter you – beaming with all-new self-confidence – or flaunt your
figure in that itsy bitsy bikini on your next vacation, or simply
looking to adopt healthier eating habits and improve overall
health, choosing the right diet that works for your lifestyle and
nutritional needs, and most of all, ENJOY – which you’d be more
than happy to keep up with in the long run – is what’s going to
yield results. Remember, it’s a marathon, not a sprint.
Mediterranean Diet
Touted as one of the best, healthiest diet plans for weight
loss and maintaining overall heath, the Mediterranean diet
is inspired by traditional Greek and Italian cuisines, and
regions that border the Mediterranean Sea. The low-carb,
high-protein diet, rich in fibre, vitamins and minerals, largely
comprises whole grains (eg buckwheat, barley, millet, spelt),
legumes (eg lentils, chickpeas), vegetables, fruits, nuts, seeds,
herbs and spices. The primary source of added fat is the
heart-healthy olive oil, which lowers total cholesterol and
low-density lipoprotein (LDL or “bad”) cholesterol levels.
Salmon, tuna, mackerel, sardine and other fatty fish rich in
Omega-3 are included; these polyunsaturated fats help fight
inflammation in the body, and help decrease triglycerides,
reduce blood clotting, and lower the risk of stroke and heart
failure. The diet does not recommend processed foods, red
meat, and sugar (excessive use) as these can contribute to
chronic illnesses such as heart disease and diabetes.
34 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
FOOD & Nutrition
DASH Diet
It may sound like a zippy godsend of an answer to all
your weight woes, but nope (sorry to burst your bubble!).
The DASH diet (stands for Dietary Approaches to Stop
Hypertension) was originally designed in the 1990s to help
treat or prevent high blood pressure (hypertension). It
comprises foods that are loaded with potassium, calcium
and magnesium, which collectively help regulate blood
pressure. A clear distinction that separates the DASH diet
from others is that it strongly limits your salt intake per
day to just one teaspoon or less, which can help control
hypertension. Saturated fat and added sugars are also
discouraged. Studies have in fact shown that the DASH diet
can bring down blood pressure in a matter of two weeks,
and also lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL or “bad”)
cholesterol levels – the two leading risk factors for heart disease and stroke. Rich in vegetables, fruits and whole grains,
the diet promotes fat-free or low-fat dairy products (rather than full-fat), poultry, fish, beans and nuts. As low-fat dairy and
lean protein are less dense calorically, this may contribute to an overall calorie deficit, translating to weight loss.
Plant-Based Diet
Not to be confused with a vegetarian or vegan diet (which
shuns any form of animal product, including eggs, dairy
and honey), the plant-based diet is pretty flexible; while it
predominantly comprises food made of plants (eg fruits,
vegetables, nuts, seeds, whole grains, legumes), it allows
the freedom to include poultry, beef, eggs, fish and dairy
products, so long as most of your nutrient intake – at least
two-thirds of each plate of food you consume – comes
from plant-based food.
Since plant-based foods tend to be nutrient-dense and
crammed with fibre, it keeps you feeling satiated longer,
thus prevent mindless snacking and curb cravings. In fact,
according to a mass study, overweight/obese individuals
who followed a plant-based diet for a period of six months
lost about 11kg on average.
If you’re wondering if a plant-based diet will provide
sufficient protein for the day, yes – foods like tofu, lentils,
nuts, beans, quinoa and seeds are rich sources of protein.
Also, keep in mind that you can always add eggs, chicken,
fish, beef or dairy to your diet, as long as plant-based
foods remain the stars of the show.
36 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
FOOD & Nutrition
Whole Food Diet
A whole food diet isn’t really a ‘diet’ per se with restrictive rules, it is more to do with how you perceive food in general. It
promotes clean, healthy eating, meaning the goal is to eat whole foods (unprocessed foods) such as fresh vegetables and
fruits, nuts, seeds and legumes; or minimally processed foods, eg grains that have been turned into flour, cut vegetables
and roasted nuts packed for convenience.
While the whole food diet focuses primarily on plant-based ingredients, it allows limited fresh animal products such as
poultry, seafood, eggs and dairy. Its defining characteristic is that it excludes refined (processed) foods like added sugars,
flour, bottled sauces and processed oils. By staying away from highly processed foods that have higher calorie counts
due to added sugar and fats (eg fast food, junk food, fizzy drinks, candy bars, etc), your body benefits from nutrients of
fresh whole foods like vitamins and minerals, enzymes and antioxidants (to neutralise free radicals in the body). The diet’s
high fibre content, plus the exclusion of processed foods, is a winning formula to rid inches off your waistline. Not only
that, it can also lower and reduce risk of developing heart disease, certain cancers, cognitive decline and diabetes. It is
highly recommended that you cook your meals from scratch as this gives you more control over the type and quality of
ingredients used.
Pescatarian Diet
If dishes like sashimi, grilled fish, succulent pan-seared
scallop, Gambas al Ajillo (Spanish garlic prawn shrimp)
make your heart flutter with inexplicable excitement, then
a pescatarian diet could be the best fit for you. While
being mostly vegetarian, the pescatarian diet emphasises
on seafood as the main source of protein. Seafood in
general (particularly salmon, mackerel, herring, sardine,
tuna, oysters, black cod) contains higher levels of Omega-3
(compared to white or red meat), which reduce plaque
build-up in the arteries that could lead to cardiovascular
disease and strokes. The diet can also potentially help reduce the risk of certain chronic diseases, improve kidney function,
and combat depression, dementia and arthritis.
Along with seafood, the pescatarian diet comprises fresh vegetables, fruits, nuts and whole grains, which are high in fibre;
this helps prolong the feeling of satiety, thus keeping you from reaching for that “harmless” cookie jar or bag of potato
chips. A study published in the International Journal of Obesity in 2007 found that eating three servings of fish per week
for four weeks on a low-calorie diet actually led to around 1kg more weight loss than a similar diet without fish.
Regardless of which diet you eventually settle on, bear in
mind that these foods are only as healthy as how they’re
prepared; steaming, poaching, baking and grilling are
your best bets for optimal results. And make sure you
include some form of physical activity as exercise increases
metabolism and lean body mass, even helps increase calorieburn.
Plus, nothing beats that sense of “euphoria”, the burst
of happiness that follows a workout sesh, thanks to a cocktail
of ‘feel-good’ chemicals like endorphins, serotonin and
dopamine. Not only that, exercise does wonders for brain
health, helping to relieve anxiety and depression, preserve
brain function and prevent cognitive decline.
(Note: Consult your health practitioner before starting
any new diet plans.)
38 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
COMPUTER VISION
SYNDROME:
What You Need To Know
Ever noticed tears rolling down
freely from the corner of your
eyes after staring into your device
for too long? How about blurred
vision, or burning sensation?
These, according to Dr Tan Jin Poi
– Eye Surgeon Consultant,
Pantai Hospital Penang, are just
a few symptoms of computer vision
syndrome, also known as digital
eye strain/fatigue.
Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
39
HEALTH & Wellness
Dr Tan Jin Poi
Eye Surgeon Consultant
Pantai Hospital Penang
tablets, desktops, laptops, e-readers)
could lead to computer vision
syndrome (CVS), also known as digital
eye strain/fatigue.
The human body is a miraculous
creation, an incredible self-maintaining
machine that works non-stop to keep
you alive. Every single thing you do
and seek pleasure and comfort in –
breathing, walking, running, eating,
drinking, travelling, listening to music,
giving and receiving hugs, family,
friends – none of it would be possible
without the marvel that is our body
and our five senses, adding layers of
enriching depth and true meaning
to our very existence. Thus it’s our
responsibility and, not to mention,
privilege to ensure we do everything in
our power to protect and care for the
body, and that includes our eyes.
Since the introduction of smartphones,
our eyes have had to work doubly,
triply hard what with social media
such as Facebook, Instagram, Tik Tok
and YouTube vying for attention, not
forgetting losing track of time shopping
online. Like it or not, we’ve all become
slaves to our devices to some extent.
Even tiny tykes take to smartphones
like fish to water, as though they’ve
had a ton of practice while growing in
mama’s belly!
Technology is definitely here to stay,
that’s for sure – which is wonderful in
that there are countless ways humans
have and will continue to benefit from
them. However, prolonged use of these
life-changing devices (eg smartphones,
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS
OF COMPUTER VISION
SYNDROME (CVS)?
One may experience asthenopia,
defined as non-specific symptoms such
as tired eyes, eye strain, fatigue, pain
in or around the eyes, headaches and
blurring of vision.
Then there are dry eye symptoms such
as tearing, irritated eyes and foreign
body sensation in the eyes. Other
symptoms include neck and shoulder
pain, double vision, difficulty refocusing
the eyes, dizziness, as well as reflex
symptoms like nausea, twitching of
facial muscles and migraine.
These symptoms are usually
aggravated by long duration of digital
device usage, seated too close to
your computer or device screen, poor
lighting conditions, glare on digital
screen, or direct air exposure to the
eye, for example overhead vents and
direct air blowing from a fan or an airconditioning
unit.
WHAT CAUSES CVS?
CVS, also known as digital eye strain/
fatigue, is caused by prolonged use
of digital devices, eg computer, tablet,
e-reader and smartphone. Viewing a
digital screen is different from reading
a printed page. Most of the time the
letters on digital devices are not sharply
defined, there is also reduced contrast
of the letters to the background,
while glaring and reflections on the
screen may make viewing difficult and
uncomfortable.
40 Natural Health * September 2022 VOL 129
HEALTH & Wellness
In addition, when we are engrossed
on the screens of these devices, be it
during work or leisure, we tend to blink
less, about one-third less, which leads
to the overexposure of the eyes to the
air and causing them to dry out faster.
Research has found that around 75 to
90 percent of the population working
in front of a screen for three to nine
hours daily complain of some ocular
discomfort.
Other contributing factors include
improper viewing distances, poor
sitting posture, unsuitable spectacles
and contact lens prescription for
specific viewing distances, and
prolonged and fixed bending or tilting
postures causing muscle spasms or
pain in the neck, shoulder or back.
If one is unaware of existing and
thus uncorrected vision problems
(eg farsightedness, astigmatism,
presbyopia, reduced eye focusing or
eye coordination abilities), this may
also lead to eye strain.
WILL ANTI-GLARE SCREENS
PREVENT CVS?
Glare from light reflecting off walls and
reflections on your computer screen
can cause eye strain. So yes, it’s a good
idea to install an anti-glare screen
on your device display, and consider
working in an environment with darker
colour and matte finish walls. If you
wear spectacles, consider lenses with
anti-reflective (AR) coating as this can
reduce glare.
IS CVS PERMANENT?
No, many of the symptoms related to
CVS are temporary, and will improve
after a period of rest without any use of
digital devices.
HOW IS COMPUTER VISION
SYNDROME DIAGNOSED?
CVS is diagnosed through a
comprehensive eye examination.
The patient will be asked about
the symptoms experienced, the
presence of general health problems,
medications taken, or environmental
factors that may be contributing to the
symptoms related to computer use.
Vision and refraction (an eye exam
that measures a person's prescription
for eyeglasses or contact lenses) will
be checked in order to determine the
appropriate lens power needed to
overcome any refractive errors such
as nearsightedness, farsightedness or
astigmatism.
The doctor will test how the eyes focus
and how both eyes move together
while focusing on seeing conditions.
Medicated eye drops might be used to
dilate the pupils in order to examine
the inner structures of the eyes.
WILL ERGONOMICS
REMEDY CVS?
Proper ergonomics can relieve some of
the symptoms, however it must involve
other kinds of management, such as
placing your computer screen 20 to
30 inches (around an arm’s length)
from your eyes. The top of the screen
should be slightly below horizontal eye
level. Most prefer to slightly view the
computer with the eyes looking down.
Tilt the top of the screen away from
you at a 15 to 20-degree angle below
eye level. Also, you need to ensure
proper body positioning for computer
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HEALTH & Wellness
use and a comfortable chair. Chair height should be adjusted
so your feet are able to rest flat on the floor. Avoid resting
your wrists on the keyboard when typing.
HOW CAN WE MANAGE CVS?
Adequate rest for the eye and its muscles is recommended to
relieve eye strain.
Take frequent breaks and look at distant objects away from
the computer screen. These steps allow the muscles in charge
of focusing or accommodating (the ciliary muscles) to rest.
During these breaks, stand up, move about and stretch your
arms, legs, back, neck and shoulders to reduce tension and
muscle fatigue.
Remember to consciously blink your eyes every now and
then to help replenish the evaporated tear film. Artificial tears
(in the form of eye drops) applied three to four times a day
can help replenish the tear film when spending long hours in
front of a digital screen. Change display settings to adjust the
brightness, reduce flickering, select highest resolution, larger
display and font size, and contrast.
It’s best to avoid direct airflow from overhead vents or airconditioner
as it can cause dry eye symptoms to worsen. It
may be beneficial to consider using air humidifiers.
Follow the 20-20-20 rule, which means every 20 minutes,
shift the eye focus on an object 20 feet (six metres) away for
20 seconds.
You should also have your eyes examined regularly so that
any eye problems are checked and treated, ensuring even
minor vision problems are properly corrected.
Finally, if CVS symptoms persist, consult an optometrist or
ophthalmologist right away.
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NEWS & Events
SUNWAY MEDICAL CENTRE MAKES HISTORY
WITH MALAYSIA’S FIRST ROBOT-ASSISTED JOINT
REPLACEMENT SURGERY
With age comes wisdom – and potentially arthritis, which can severely limit
one’s ability to use their joints and move comfortably.
Sunway Medical Centre (SMC) made history recently by successfully carrying
out the country’s first robot-assisted joint replacement procedure, a milestone
achievement that comes as part of the hospital’s diligent investment into
state-of-the-art smart hospital technology to improve patient care and precision
medicine. By using two advanced robotic systems, which enhance the process of
joint replacement by providing a CT-derived, patient-specific 3D model,
surgeons were able to pre-plan the procedure, thus enabling accurate planning
of implant size and alignment.
SMC Consultant Orthopaedic and Arthroplasty Surgeon Dr Chua Hwa Sen
explained that the new system is revolutionary in its unique ability to provide
the patient with a personalised surgical experience that is specifically tailored to
their individual needs and anatomy. “With this technology, we are able to
facilitate a higher accuracy of implant placement and conduct a successful
operation with minimal invasiveness," he said.
According to SMC Consultant Orthopaedic, Arthroplasty and Trauma Surgeon
Dr Suhail Suresh Abdullah, “the highly-intelligent and adaptive technology has
allowed us to demonstrate an elevated level of accuracy and less alignment
outliers in total knee arthroplasties compared to its conventional procedure.”
Among the many benefits seen in patients in recovery from robot-assisted
surgery include less scarring, minimal blood loss, and a quicker return to their
normal daily activities.
www.sunwaymedicalcentre.com
LEGOLAND ® MALAYSIA REVEALS UPCOMING
EXPANSION PLANS
Expansion plans and a line-up of exciting activities were announced by
LEGOLAND® Malaysia Resort in August in support of the government’s
tourism revitalising efforts.
“We will continue to build on our fundamentals and focus on our strategic
priorities by investing in enhancing, expanding and establishing new
activities to provide our guests with a truly unique experience that is only
available in LEGOLAND,” said CS Lim, Divisional Director of LEGOLAND
Malaysia Resort during the announcement, in line with the resort's 10th
anniversary celebrations.
In the coming years, guests can look forward to a series of enhancements such as the shaded MINILAND, refurbished
LEGOLAND hotel rooms with new themes, first ever Splash Carnival (water park festival featuring special shows and
activities at LEGOLAND Water Park) and 4D Movie at LEGO Studio – all to be rolled out in stages in 2023.
“The investments and enhancements align with our strategic priorities to draw new and repeat visitations from domestic
and international tourists to LEGOLAND Malaysia Resort. We are optimistic about the industry’s recovery and look
forward to supporting the tourism revitalising plans developed by the government,” said CS.
In the meantime, guests can immerse themselves in the new world of mythical creatures with LEGO MYTHICA 4D movie,
Brick-or-Treat Monster Party featuring a brand new 4D movie and the Brick-Tacular Holidays to end the year with a bang.
www.legoland.com.my
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