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December 2022 — MHCE Newsletter

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WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 9<br />

The Biden administration has sought to roll back<br />

some of its predecessor's policies, including issuing<br />

a directive in June saying Immigration and Customs<br />

Enforcement, or ICE, will consider U.S. military<br />

service when deciding whether to deport veterans.<br />

The Biden administration has also been reviewing<br />

deported veterans' requests for humanitarian parole<br />

to reenter the United States under a program launched<br />

last year called the Immigrant Military Members and<br />

Veterans Initiative, or IMMVI.<br />

But immigration advocates say the Biden<br />

administration has not moved decisively enough.<br />

As of June, just 16 veterans and family members<br />

had been allowed back into the country under a<br />

temporary status known as humanitarian parole<br />

through the IMMVI program. Advocacy groups<br />

have also accused the Pentagon of slow-walking<br />

immigrant service members' citizenship applications<br />

despite a 2020 court order nullifying the Trump<br />

administration's more difficult application process.<br />

“Men and women who served honorably should not<br />

face barriers to citizenship or face deportation from<br />

the country they served or fought to defend,” the<br />

American Legion said in written testimony to the<br />

House earlier this year in support of the bill. “It is<br />

only right that we recognize their service with the<br />

pathways to citizenship they deserve.”<br />

Under the bill approved by the House, non-citizen<br />

service members would have to be afforded the<br />

opportunity to apply for naturalization as soon as<br />

their first day of service. The bill would also call on<br />

the Pentagon to have a Citizenship and Immigration<br />

Services employee or someone else trained in<br />

immigration law stationed at each military entrance<br />

processing station to ensure non-citizen recruits<br />

have information on naturalization opportunities.<br />

In addition, the bill would allow deported veterans<br />

to apply to become legal permanent residents of the<br />

United States if they have not been convicted of a<br />

serious crime.<br />

And it would create a "Military Family Immigration<br />

Advisory Committee" at the Department of<br />

Homeland Security to review cases of veterans and<br />

their family members facing deportation and make<br />

recommendations, based in part on their military<br />

record, on whether they should be allowed to stay in<br />

the country.<br />

A couple hundred veterans could be affected by the<br />

bill, Takano said.<br />

In a statement Tuesday, the White House said it<br />

supports the bill and "recognizes the need to improve<br />

our laws to better protect noncitizens who honorably<br />

serve in the Armed Forces."<br />

Republicans largely opposed the bill over what they<br />

have described as a Biden administration-fueled<br />

"crisis" at the U.S.-Mexico border. Republicans cite<br />

record numbers of Customs and Border Protection<br />

encounters with immigrants at the border and drug<br />

seizure numbers.<br />

The bill "creates additional carve outs to an already<br />

broken immigration system," Rep. Mike Bost, R-Ill.,<br />

the ranking member and likely next chairman of the<br />

House Veterans Affairs Committee, said on the floor.<br />

"Right now, DHS can't even do their job of securing<br />

the southern border and enforcing immigration law."<br />

Republicans also argued that most deported veterans<br />

have committed other crimes and so are too dangerous<br />

to be in the country.<br />

Many deported veterans' convictions are drugrelated,<br />

according to a 2019 Government<br />

Accountability Office report and some advocates<br />

argue that traumatic events in the military and a lack<br />

of access to resources afterward often contribute to<br />

those crimes.

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