The economics of ecosystem services - Potsdam Institute for Climate ...
The economics of ecosystem services - Potsdam Institute for Climate ...
The economics of ecosystem services - Potsdam Institute for Climate ...
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Scenario E:<br />
„Big on small units“<br />
Description: Focus on technologies <strong>for</strong><br />
local energy supply from individual and<br />
communal production units.<br />
Key technologies: Biomass (indiv and<br />
communal CHP), biogas, heat pumps,<br />
wind, solar thermal, PV<br />
23.8<br />
1'016<br />
Strom, Wärme, Zuwachs relativ zu zu BAU (GWh) (TJ) - - Szenario E<br />
2.5<br />
0.6<br />
2'424<br />
124<br />
2.7<br />
175<br />
61 11<br />
1'950<br />
13.6<br />
9.6<br />
0.3<br />
3'964<br />
Kleinwasserkraft (< 10 MW)<br />
Solarthermie, gesamt<br />
Windkraft, gesamt<br />
Biogas-KWK (absetzbare Wärme)<br />
PV (nur Geb.+ Fassaden)<br />
Biomasse, KWK, gesamt<br />
Biogas, KWK, gesamt<br />
Biomasseverbrenn., Wärmeerz.<br />
Biomasse, KWK, gesamt<br />
Klärgas, KWK<br />
Biomasse, Verstrom., ges.<br />
Geothermie, Wärmeerz.<br />
Klärgas, KWK<br />
Wärmepumpen<br />
Geothermie, Verstrom.<br />
Increase <strong>of</strong> renewables<br />
compared to 2002:<br />
Additional supply from<br />
renewables by 2020<br />
+71%<br />
electricity 9,725 GWh<br />
heat 53 PJ<br />
(A) Time horizon <strong>for</strong> decision<br />
Short term Lang term<br />
Systems<br />
innovations<br />
Use existing<br />
institutions<br />
(B) Innovationen<br />
(C) Institutionen<br />
Technological<br />
innovations<br />
Need <strong>for</strong> new<br />
institutions<br />
(D) Production system<br />
Decentral Central
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