10th. Malaysia Plan 2011-2015 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia

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Box 1-1 10th Malaysia Plan Chapter 1: 1Malaysia: Charting Development Towards a High-Income Nation sectors, investments should be made to upgrade skills across the spectrum of employment. Otherwise, the disappearance of unskilled manufacturing jobs will leave less skilled workers stranded without good employment. Hence, middle-income countries need to transition policies to support the evolution from a labour intensive to knowledge intensive economy. This includes letting go of policies that had been previously successful. [ * The 13 countries are Botswana; Brazil; China; Hong Kong, SAR; Indonesia; Japan; Republic of Korea; Malaysia; Malta; Oman; Singapore; Taiwan, and Thailand ] We have no choice, therefore, but to forge ahead. A new economic model is necessary for Malaysia to progress and join the league of high-income nations. A paradigm shift is required, especially in terms of national economic strategy and public policy. The transformational nature of change requires, in our collective selves, the sense of urgency for change. We need to see the reality for what it is: we are on a burning platform. We are, indeed, at a critical phase in the nation’s economic transformation towards Vision 2020. We can succeed and become a truly developed nation if we put our hearts and minds to it. We have encapsulated the central themes of the Tenth Malaysia Plan in 10 Big Ideas. These 10 Big Ideas, if vigorously and consistently implemented, will see Malaysia through these challenging times and enable the nation to be a high-income economy and developed nation by 2020. 7
8 10 BIG IDEAS Internally driven, externally aware Leveraging on our diversity internationally Transforming to high-income through specialisation Unleashing productivity-led growth and innovation Nurturing, attracting and retaining top talent Ensuring equality of opportunities and safeguarding the vulnerable Concentrated growth, inclusive development Supporting effective and smart partnerships Valuing our environmental endowments Government as a competitive corporation
Page 2 and 3: MALAYSIA Published by THE ECONOMIC
Page 4 and 5: iv For Malaysia to be a high-income
Page 6 and 7: CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 2 Table Of Conten
Page 8 and 9: 10th Malaysia Plan Institutions 85
Page 10 and 11: 10th Malaysia Plan Enhancing the Ec
Page 12 and 13: 10th Malaysia Plan RAISING THE SKIL
Page 14 and 15: 10th Malaysia Plan Developing a Lon
Page 16 and 17: FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT ALLO
Page 18 and 19: CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 2 CHAPTER 3 List
Page 20 and 21: CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 6 10th Malaysia P
Page 22: 10th Malaysia Plan xxiii
Page 25 and 26: 2 Malaysia is emerging strongly fro
Page 27 and 28: 4 Chart 1-2 performance of private
Page 29: 6 Box 1-1 The Growth Report The Gro
Page 33 and 34: 10 Priority will be given to regula
Page 35 and 36: 12 to Asia, and Malaysia lies at th
Page 37 and 38: 14 3. TRANSFORMING TO HIGH-INCOME T
Page 39 and 40: 16 4. UNLEASHING PRODUCTIVITY-LED G
Page 41 and 42: 18 6. ENSURING EQUALITY OF OPPORTUN
Page 43 and 44: 20 7. CONCENTRATED GROWTH, INCLUSIV
Page 45 and 46: 22 Box 1-3 Reshaping Economic Geogr
Page 47 and 48: 24 8. SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE AND SMAR
Page 49 and 50: 26 9. VALUING OUR ENVIRONMENTAL END
Page 51 and 52: 28 Box 1-4 In reality, there are in
Page 53 and 54: 30 competition, such as with rankin
Page 56 and 57: PLUS Expressway Chapter 2 BUILDING
Page 58 and 59: 10th Malaysia Plan Chapter 2: Build
Page 60 and 61: Chart 2-1 Real GDP growth slowed do
Page 62 and 63: ut moderated sharply to a growth of
Page 64 and 65: y 6.8% per annum during the Plan pe
Page 66 and 67: overall budget deficit declining fr
Page 68 and 69: genomic science, stem cells, biodie
Page 70 and 71: This raised the proportion of acade
Page 72 and 73: Measures undertaken to improve the
Page 74 and 75: channelled into high performance sp
Page 76 and 77: Table 2-1 World Economic Outlook, 2
Page 78 and 79: Maintaining Full Employment During
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Transformation Programme (GTP), whi
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With trade in goods and services ac
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Enhancing Efficiency of Fiscal Poli
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Development expenditure will be an
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The GTP was introduced in 2010 to t
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68 The Malaysian economy has turned
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70 • Putting in place world-class
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72 CREATING A PRIVATE SECTOR-LED EC
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74 • Undertake a cost-benefit ana
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76 services subsectors. This builds
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78 Table 3-1 Applying a business-ce
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80 SUPPORTING INNOVATION-LED GROWTH
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82 on key performance indicators (K
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84 Box 3-2 Catalysing innovation th
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86 An additional important institut
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88 C hart 3- 7 Government research
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90 RATIONALISING THE ROLE OF THE GO
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92 non-competitive assets of GLCs w
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94 DEVELOPING SMEs AS AN ENGINE OF
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96 and 57th respectively. During th
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98 will receive benefits such as ta
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100 COMPETING GLOBALLY Malaysia ope
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102 • Services Export Support. Fi
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104 greater use of ICT in the provi
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106 Empowering MIDA to Attract Inve
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108 ESTABLISHING WORLD-CLASS INFRAS
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110 Chart 3-16 Broadband coverage m
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112 upgrading works of Westport, Po
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114 achieving market pricing by 201
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116 FOCUSING ON KEY GROWTH ENGINES
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118 Focusing Corridors around Clust
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120 • Agriculture: To become a mo
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122 National Key Economic Areas Dur
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124 2) Palm oil and related product
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126 3) Financial services (continue
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128 5) Tourism Malaysia ranked 16th
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130 7) Education Private education
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132 9) Business services Between 20
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134 11) Agriculture In 2009, high v
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136 CONCLUSION The Malaysian econom
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Tabung Haji Tower Chapter 4 MOVING
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Inclusiveness will be addressed fro
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Table 4-1: Policy Instruments - Bef
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Box 4-1 10th Malaysia Plan Chapter
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Bumiputera have higher equitable em
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ELEVATING THE LIVELIHOODS OF THE BO
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Chart 4-4 Selected characteristics
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Box 4-2 The Low Income Households N
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identify the categories of workforc
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• Expanding micro-enterprise supp
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to effectively participate in the e
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subsidisation approach is not susta
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implemented to enable them to becom
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ENHANCING BUMIPUTERA ECONOMIC PARTI
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e categorised into micro and small
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types of investments, i.e. buy-outs
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MARA’s programmes will be supplem
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Promoting Bumiputera Representation
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Moving forward, the Government will
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as one of the National Key Result A
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and Indonesia (51.8%) as shown in C
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programmes in the public sector wit
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including providing monetary incent
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families, from being involved in so
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outcomes. Household and community l
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10th Malaysia Plan Chapter 4: Movin
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192 Human capital lies at the core
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194 Chart 5-2 During the Tenth Plan
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196 REVAMPING THE EDUCATION SYSTEM
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198 • Attract and develop top tal
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200 plantation areas, particularly
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202 • School Performance Rankings
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204 (New Deal) for head teachers an
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206 Chart 5-7 Significantly Improvi
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208 Box 5-3 • • Teach for Malay
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210 Implementing a Competency Based
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212 a new curriculum for secondary
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214 Box 5-4 Trust Schools: Public-p
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216 Mainstreaming and Broadening Ac
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218 channels such as television, ra
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220 an attractive career option. On
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222 technological developments in t
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224 Strengthening Industry and Rese
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226 Strengthening Performance Cultu
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228 continue to play a crucial role
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230 challenges of globalisation. Th
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232 leverage the availability of wo
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234 Chart 5-9 Chart 5-10
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236 During the Plan period, the Gov
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238 a significant source of untappe
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240 • To Catalyse. The TC will de
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242 CONCLUSION Human capital develo
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Pulau Pinang Bridge Chapter 6 BUILD
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ut also raise the quality of these
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Chart 6-1 Over 70% of Malaysia’s
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Moving forward, Malaysian cities fa
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Chart 6-3 Growth will be concentrat
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owned land and properties. The deve
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Open Spaces and Green Corridors Loc
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the number of theatre and music per
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• Expanding coverage of electrici
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Efforts under the GTP are already s
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policies, strategies and plans for
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of Johor. The project would be inte
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Ensuring the health and well-being
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have reached an ageing nation statu
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half of the Plan period. This will
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Increasing the Quality of Human Res
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ENSURING ACCESS TO QUALITY AND AFFO
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Implementation Coordination Unit an
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PROVIDING EFFICIENT PUBLIC UTILITIE
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Continuing Efforts to Restructure t
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Protecting Rivers from Pollution Mo
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Increasing and Diversifying Generat
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During the Plan period, the Governm
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eliable cleaning services. This is
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Box 6-3 The Crime NKRA is anchored
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Creating a Safer and More Secure En
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VALUING THE NATION’S ENVIRONMENTA
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Box 6-4 AFFIRM Framework 10th Malay
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Climate Mitigation: Reducing Malays
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Chart 6-20 Renewable energy will in
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turn will reduce the volume of wast
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Malaysia will intensify its efforts
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CONCLUSION At the heart of any nati
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10th Malaysia Plan Chapter 6: Build
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314 “There is a remarkable future
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316 DESIGNING PUBLIC SERVICES AROUN
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318 During the Tenth Plan period, e
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320 Initiative Description eKL expa
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322 Adopting a More Consultative Ap
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324 as well as over selection and d
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326 Combating Corruption for Effect
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328 offenders will be made public a
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330 regularly and transparently rep
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332 Shifting Funding from Physical
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334 During the Plan period, the Gov
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336 enable the Government to better
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338 • Implementing value-manageme
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340 RATIONALISING AND BUILDING CAPA
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342 generation of intellectual prop
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344 and raising the profile of the
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346 progression tracks, depending o
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348 particularly those with overlap
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FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT ALLO
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Chart FGA-2 Federal Government Deve
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356
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358 Appendix 1: Table 1 Ninth Malay
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360 Table 2 World Economic Outlook,
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362 Table 4 Gross National Income b
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364 Table 5 Gross Domestic Product
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366 KELANTAN State/Item RM million
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368 PERAK State/Item RM million (in
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370 SARAWAK State/Item RM million (
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372 WP LABUAN State/Item RM million
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374 Table 8 Federal Government Fina
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376 Table 10 Population Size and Ag
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378 Table 11 Employment by Sector,
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380 Table 12 Employment by Major Oc
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382 Table 13 Student Enrolment in P
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384 Table 14 Enrolment in Higher Ed
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386 Appendix 2: Progress and Achiev
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388 Thrust 1: Moving the Economy up
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394 Thrust 2: Raising the Capacity
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396 Thrust 3: Addressing Persistent
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404 Thrust 4: Improving the Standar
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412 Thrust 5: Strengthening the Ins
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GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS
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GMP Good Manufacturing Practices GN
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PNB Permodalan Nasional Berhad PNS
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422 INDEX 1Malaysia, 9, 48, 90, 140
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424 G genuine partnerships, 25 gini
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426 Market-based pricing, 76 mean i
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428 158, 232 social safety net, 114
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10th. Malaysia Plan 2011-2015 - Prime Minister's Office of Malaysia

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