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The KPDA Developer's Digest Q2 Issue

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16

Have Your Say

The Developer’s Conundrum

– Navigating the Turbulent

Real Estate Market in Kenya

By Mburu Karanja

Managing Director,Cemex Holdings Limited

In August 2018 I gave a presentation at the

KPDA CEO breakfast forum, my key take home

message was “Time is the new Money!” This

message holds true even more today than it did then.

As we all know, the real estate sector is primarily

driven by economic factors, so let’s examine what has

been going on. In the last twelve months USD/KES

has depreciated by 16% from 118.0 to 140.8. In the

same period, the Central Bank Rate (CBR) has moved

from 7.5% to 10.5%. This coupled with the global

economic crisis, inflation, cost of construction inputs

i.e., steel, cement/concrete and labour have been

on an exponential rise. In a nutshell, the slowing

down of the economy has resulted in a decrease in

disposable income in a shrinking middle class.

The real estate sector is currently experiencing what

I would like to call a “Developer’s Conundrum”,

which can simply be explained as all the traditional

cost drivers in development are rising at a fast rate

and the purchasing power of our homeowners

is diminishing due to a challenging economic

environment.

Today developers are paying a significant

premium due to economic and market uncertainty.

The elongation of time in project delivery is

exacerbating uncertainty and inevitably driving up

this development cost premium, meaning a lot of

Kenyan developers will face significant challenges on

delivering their projects successfully.

All hope is not lost though. A survey by Global Data

estimated the Kenyan construction market size

at $17.3 billion in 2022. The market is projected

to achieve an Average Annual Growth Rate

(AAGR) of more than 5% between 2024-2027. The

industry’s growth will be majorly supported by the

government’s focus on implementing public-private

partnership (PPP) projects and attracting private

investment.

Increasingly, green building solutions are the future.

A good example is Excellence in Design for Greater

Efficiencies (EDGE) an innovation by the International

Finance Corporation (IFC), whose principles are

embedded on energy and water efficiency thus

reducing the carbon footprint on the environment.

Moreso, this will allow developers to enjoy incentives

from banks through green financing which is more

cost effective compared to commercial financing.

Exploring Opportunities

Project performance remains in the spotlight in most

surveys, with only half of respondents completing

their projects on time. C - MAX Advanced Building

System offers a solution this dilemma. This green

building technology; has the advantage of quality

and affordability.

A Developer’s Guide: Navigating Emerging Markets in Africa

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