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The Corporate Finance Institute Excel

Things to remember about the NPV Function

1. Arguments that are empty cells, logical values, or text representations

of numbers, error values, or text that cannot be translated into

numbers are ignored.

2. If an argument is an array or reference, only numbers in that array or

reference are counted. Empty cells, logical values, text, or error values

in the array or reference are ignored.

3. We need to enter our payments and income values in the right

sequence as NPV uses the order of value1, value2,… to interpret the

order of cash flows.

4. Value1, value2, … must be equally spaced in time and occur at the end

of each period.

5. The NPV function is related to the IRR function (Internal Rate of Return).

IRR is the rate for which the NPV equals zero.

6. The primary difference between PV function and NPV is that PV allows

cash flows to begin either at the end or at the beginning of the period.

corporatefinanceinstitute.com

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