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Modern Law Magazine Issue 66

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LEGAL<br />

TECH TALK<br />

LEGAL<br />

TECH TALK<br />

​Charlotte Smith<br />

CEO of Level7 Legal<br />

Hi Charlotte, what are the<br />

biggest challenges for<br />

law firms recruiting and<br />

retaining young talent?<br />

Challenges in recruiting<br />

and retaining young talent<br />

in law firms stem from<br />

various factors. Many young<br />

professionals are lured by<br />

other sectors which often<br />

promise innovation and<br />

dynamic growth.<br />

For those entering the profession, Millennials and Gen Z<br />

have a propensity to prioritise their well-being and seek<br />

careers with purpose and a positive culture. In a time<br />

when the traditional legal profession has been criticized<br />

for its high attrition rates, especially among mid-career<br />

and female lawyers due to issues like gender inequity,<br />

burdensome childcare costs, and demanding billable hours.<br />

The culture coupled with billable hours models can lead to<br />

burnout, making young professionals question their impact<br />

in the profession.<br />

Historically many law firms offer limited growth and<br />

professional development opportunities, this is changing<br />

rapidly, and will continue to do so. A lack of diverse<br />

roles, evolution pathways, and an unsupportive or noninclusive<br />

culture can discourage the next generation from<br />

committing to a long-term legal career.<br />

What are the most important factors that young rising<br />

stars are starting to consider when choosing a law firm?<br />

When young rising stars in the legal field are selecting a<br />

law firm, several critical factors come into play. Foremost,<br />

flexibility and remote work options are pivotal; Millennials<br />

and Gen Z, known for valuing freedom and autonomy,<br />

are gravitating towards firms that embrace diverse and<br />

flexible work arrangements.<br />

Additionally, they are increasingly looking beyond<br />

traditional billable hours, favoring alternative<br />

performance metrics that emphasise client experience<br />

and technological integration.<br />

A clear mission and vision are essential; these young<br />

professionals want to understand the broader purpose<br />

and impact of their work. Growth is not seen only<br />

through the lens of traditional roles; they’re seeking<br />

alternative legal career pathways and opportunities for<br />

internal role diversification.<br />

Professional development, including advancement<br />

opportunities, coaching, and training workshops,<br />

is a priority. Lastly, a tech-forward environment is a<br />

draw. Rising stars are eager to engage with the latest<br />

innovations, including AI-powered tools, Contract<br />

Lifecycle Management systems, and advanced project<br />

management tools.<br />

How do these values differ from the values of previous<br />

generations of lawyers and how can law firms create a<br />

culture that aligns with these values?<br />

The evolving preferences of younger legal professionals<br />

signify a shift from the priorities of their predecessors.<br />

Historically, lawyers from older generations may have<br />

placed higher importance on firm loyalty, job stability,<br />

and traditional work dynamics. In contrast, Millennials<br />

and Gen Z lawyers emphasise work-life integration,<br />

technology, and purposeful employment.<br />

To resonate with these changing values, law firms must:<br />

Promote a Nurturing Work Environment: A culture that<br />

supports, includes, and nurtures growth is indispensable.<br />

Champion Technological Advancement: <strong>Modern</strong> law<br />

professionals expect their workplace to harness the latest<br />

technologies, enhancing efficiency and innovation.<br />

Consider Revising the Billable Hours Model: Shifting<br />

from solely focusing on billable hours to alternative<br />

performance metrics can reduce work pressure.<br />

Articulate Mission and Vision: It’s crucial for firms<br />

to define and communicate their overarching goals,<br />

ensuring tasks align with broader objectives.<br />

Foster Professional Growth: Firms should actively<br />

promote career progression, emphasizing various<br />

internal roles and advancements.<br />

In essence, for law firms to remain attractive to emerging<br />

talents, they need to exhibit adaptability, technological<br />

integration, and a commitment to work-life equilibrium<br />

and purpose-driven tasks.<br />

Emma Bower<br />

Head of Community - Heriot Brown<br />

From your experience, what<br />

are the values that are most<br />

important to young people<br />

in the legal profession?<br />

Younger lawyers are looking<br />

for fulfilment in their career<br />

and are more likely to pass<br />

on an opportunity if it<br />

doesn’t meet all, or at least<br />

most, of the values that will<br />

provide that.<br />

Work-life balance, traditionally a challenge in the<br />

demanding realm of law, is now non-negotiable for many<br />

young lawyers. Those who began their careers in the<br />

pandemic era, have grown accustomed to flexible working<br />

arrangements. It should be no surprise that they may<br />

resist the idea of returning to a predominantly officebased<br />

culture, which doesn’t align with their preferences<br />

for flexibility. I urge them to be cautious that they do not<br />

miss out on the natural mentorship that occurs when in<br />

the office, surrounded by experienced lawyers and peers.<br />

They are looking for “meaningful employment” where<br />

their personal values align with the company’s. When<br />

evaluating potential employers, young lawyers scrutinize<br />

various factors, enquiring about their commitment to<br />

ESG strategies, DEI metrics, the flexibility of hybrid or<br />

remote working policies. They also want to ensure that<br />

the company demonstrates a dedication to investing in<br />

their ongoing training and career development.<br />

How do these values differ from the values of previous<br />

generations of lawyers?<br />

I don’t believe that the values held by young lawyers<br />

entering the legal profession today significantly<br />

differ from those of seasoned lawyers in previous<br />

generations. They also care about DEI, the<br />

environment, pro bono, making the world a better<br />

place and having a work-life balance.<br />

Perhaps the perceived difference in values within the<br />

generations doesn’t stem from a difference in values, but<br />

from a difference in circumstance?<br />

Historically, there was often little room for negotiation<br />

when it came to working hours and certainly no option<br />

to work from home as a junior. Young lawyers were<br />

expected to meet demanding work schedules with little,<br />

to no flexibility. The prevailing ethos was akin to a “do<br />

it or die” situation, where the pressure to deliver was<br />

exceptionally high.<br />

Previous generations do acknowledge a shift though and<br />

managing GenZ has come up in several GC Community<br />

Chats recently with some wanting advice on how to be<br />

sensitive to their values and way of working.<br />

Finally, what do young people think the future of work<br />

will look like for lawyers?<br />

I’ve seen more GCs incorporating the ESG strategy into<br />

the legal one and can be a great opportunity to enhance<br />

the knowledge, abilities and exposure of the lawyers.<br />

With the in-house career often fighting against fairly<br />

flat structures, the diversity of ESG matters can offer a<br />

scope for everyone to own one or more issues and offer<br />

a development opportunity that can be inspiring to the<br />

team dynamic.<br />

The rise of legal operations and AI should be embraced<br />

to take over mundane tasks and free up lawyers for more<br />

interesting tasks. It’s exciting to hear from GCs about<br />

their use of AI, chat bots and other really cool tools that<br />

mean they aren’t bogged down with the day to day.<br />

Initiatives like “Being Human” and “O Shaped <strong>Law</strong>yer”<br />

are important allies as they support the teaching and<br />

prioritising of human skills alongside legal expertise.<br />

As the legal profession evolves, interpersonal skills,<br />

empathy, and adaptability become increasingly valuable.<br />

For young individuals aspiring to enter the legal<br />

profession or those already on their legal journey, my<br />

advice is simple: don’t wait until you need a network<br />

to start building one. Networking is a powerful tool for<br />

personal and professional growth, and it can provide<br />

valuable insights into the diverse opportunities available<br />

within the legal field. And I can attest that the in-house<br />

community is here to help where they can!<br />

Robert Hanna Founder and Managing Director - KC Partners<br />

Hi Robert, from your experience, what are the top<br />

three most important things young talent and rising<br />

stars look when deciding which firms to work for?<br />

In today’s legal landscape, young talent prioritises three<br />

main factors when selecting firms:<br />

1) Culture and Values: particularly focusing on diversity<br />

and inclusion. According to a Deloitte Global Millennial<br />

Survey, nearly 50% of younger generations consider DEI<br />

policies when job hunting.<br />

2) Technology and Innovation: expecting firms to<br />

employ cutting-edge tech tools. A Wolters Kluwer<br />

report found 81% of firms consider technology crucial<br />

for client services. Clifford Chance’s ‘Tech Academy’;<br />

serves as a prime example of how to attract tech-savvy<br />

young lawyers.<br />

3) Career Progression and Community: desiring nonlinear<br />

career paths and mentorship opportunities. Baker<br />

McKenzie’s Global Talent Hub is a strong model offering<br />

international assignments and cross-practice experiences.<br />

What kind of culture do you believe is required at<br />

law firms to retain their top talent, and how has this<br />

evolved in recent years?<br />

To retain top talent, firms need a culture shift toward<br />

an H2H approach, as exhibited by Jessica Hampson,<br />

Owner and current Managing Director of CEL Solicitors.<br />

Hampson is a trailblazer, winning the Legal Personality of<br />

the Year 2023 at the Women in Business Awards.<br />

<strong>Modern</strong> law firms should offer flexibility in work<br />

arrangements, as proven effective during the COVID-19<br />

pandemic. A focus on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion<br />

(DEI) is also critical; 76% of professionals say a<br />

workplace’s DEI policy influences their job choice,<br />

according to a Glassdoor survey. The need for continuous<br />

learning and community involvement is also pressing,<br />

especially for young professionals who want their work<br />

to have a broader societal impact.<br />

What roles, for young grads, will be changing in the era<br />

of AI and tech evolution - what impact will this have on<br />

both employers and aspiring talent?<br />

With advancements in AI and technology, the role of<br />

young grads is evolving. Thomson Reuters and Clio reports<br />

indicate a trend of increasing tech adoption in legal<br />

practices. This makes multidimensional, tech-savvy talents<br />

like Ved Nathwani, Future Trainee Solicitor at Stephenson<br />

Harwood, and Vera Mayzel, Future Trainee Solicitor at<br />

Hogan Lovells, more valuable.<br />

Ved, co-founder of The<br />

Future Proof Project, focuses<br />

on integrating AI into legal<br />

careers and is changing<br />

employer expectations from<br />

traditional to tech-savvy<br />

skill sets. Vera, emphasising<br />

holistic legal education,<br />

makes the case for a blended<br />

workplace that values both<br />

traditional expertise and digital skills. The next generation,<br />

exemplified by these pioneers, demands a blend of<br />

traditional legal skills with digital competency, thus<br />

redefining what it means to be a legal professional in a<br />

digital age.<br />

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