Vector Volume 12 Issue 2 - 2018
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Rulebook”. This rulebook will be a guide for all<br />
involved countries as to how they should go<br />
about conducting climate change mitigation and<br />
adaptation activities in the upcoming years.[2]<br />
The rulebook is due to be finalised at the end of<br />
<strong>2018</strong> at the 24th Conference of Parties (COP24) in<br />
Katowice, Poland. The significance of COP24 has<br />
earned its name “Paris 2.0” (COP21 was where the<br />
Paris Agreement was signed).<br />
Why do medical students go?<br />
At every UN Climate Conference, hundreds of<br />
people from around the world<br />
come as “observers” to watch,<br />
learn and contribute to the UN<br />
Climate process, even though<br />
they are not parties to the Paris<br />
Agreement. Youth observers<br />
(‘YOUNGOs’) are a particularly<br />
important group at every<br />
conference, as the UN “recognizes<br />
the key role that youth play in<br />
tackling climate change”.[3]<br />
The IFMSA has been sending<br />
youth observers to UN Climate<br />
Conferences for a number of<br />
years. This is because the IFMSA<br />
believes that climate change is an immense<br />
global health issue, an issue which future medical<br />
doctors should be working hard to address as a<br />
matter of urgency.<br />
The preamble of the Paris Agreement<br />
acknowledges “climate change is a common<br />
concern of humankind” and states that climate<br />
action must respect “obligations on human rights<br />
[including] the right to health”.[4] Over the past<br />
few years, IFMSA delegates have been working<br />
hard at UN Climate Conferences to ensure that<br />
parties to the Paris Agreement remember that<br />
climate change is a significant health issue.<br />
‘... the IFMSA believes<br />
that climate change<br />
is an immense global<br />
health issue, an issue<br />
which future medical<br />
doctors should be<br />
working hard to<br />
address as a matter of<br />
urgency.’<br />
What did we do there?<br />
We did so many wonderful things while<br />
attending the conference. First and foremost,<br />
we had the opportunity to meet amazing people<br />
from around the world, all working incredibly<br />
hard to fight climate change and ensure the<br />
ongoing health of our planet. These included<br />
other globally-minded medical students and<br />
youth environmental activists from a wide variety<br />
of countries. We also had the privilege to interact<br />
with representatives from the World Health<br />
Organisation (WHO), and the Executive Secretary<br />
of the UN’s main climate change<br />
organisation, the United Nations<br />
Framework Convention on Climate<br />
Change (UNFCCC).<br />
We sat in on the international<br />
negotiation sessions between<br />
different countries about the<br />
Paris Rulebook, which was an<br />
incredible experience. Getting to<br />
see how the UN works in reality<br />
is a fascinating (if sometimes<br />
bewildering) experience. Alongside<br />
the negotiations, we were able to<br />
attend a range of presentations and<br />
workshops that were being run at the conference.<br />
This included the WHO’s talk regarding health<br />
impacts of air pollution; a legal team aiding a group<br />
of Swiss grandparents in their action of suing the<br />
government for a lack of action towards climate<br />
change; and many presentations addressing the<br />
need to empower women and youth to lead the<br />
charge on climate activism.<br />
Finally, we got involved in a bit of activism to<br />
help remind all the delegates of the urgent health<br />
issues posed by climate change. In both weeks<br />
of the conference, the IFMSA delegation held a<br />
little “action” in the main lobby where we dressed<br />
up in lab coats, stethoscopes and more. We were<br />
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