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November 2023 Parenta magazine

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Anti-Bullying Week<br />

❤ Emotional – isolating others,<br />

tormenting, hiding books, threatening<br />

gestures, ridicule, humiliation,<br />

intimidating, excluding, manipulation<br />

and coercion<br />

❤ Sexual – unwanted physical contact,<br />

inappropriate touching, abusive<br />

comments, homophobic abuse,<br />

exposure to inappropriate films<br />

❤ Online/cyber – posting on social<br />

media, sharing photos, sending nasty<br />

text messages, social exclusion<br />

❤ Indirect - can include the exploitation<br />

of individuals<br />

It is also important to remember that<br />

sometimes, bullying behaviours can be<br />

a communication from a child to let you<br />

know that something else is wrong with<br />

them, so you must always have your<br />

safeguarding hat on and consider that a<br />

child’s poor behaviour might be a warning<br />

sign that there are other things amiss in<br />

their life.<br />

Sometimes it can be difficult to get the<br />

balance right between informing students<br />

about bullying and keeping things<br />

age-appropriate, especially for younger<br />

children, so we’ve come up with some<br />

ideas for each day to help you mark Anti-<br />

Bullying Week this year in ways that are<br />

appropriate and positive for pre-school<br />

children.<br />

Tuesday 14th – Kindness<br />

is key<br />

Use today to explain to children about<br />

the value of kindness. You can tell stories<br />

about people being kind and how that<br />

helps everyone. You can also remind the<br />

children that people who are being kind<br />

to one another do not call people nasty<br />

names. There are several stories you<br />

can use and a good list of books can be<br />

found on the “booksfortopics” website<br />

(booksfortopics.com/booklists/topics/<br />

pshe-emotional-literacy-citizenship/antibullying/).<br />

Wednesday 15th – Be a<br />

good friend<br />

Use today to remind children about how to<br />

be a good friend and how good it feels to<br />

have friends you can rely on. Being a good<br />

friend means showing an interest in other<br />

people, sharing equipment, and taking<br />

turns nicely, as well as playing kindly with<br />

others and listening to other people’s<br />

ideas. It also means looking out for your<br />

friend in times of trouble. Read stories, and<br />

perhaps do some drama about how you<br />

could help people if they were upset or<br />

having a problem.<br />

Thursday 16th – Make a<br />

noise!<br />

Remember that there are many resources<br />

on the ABA website and others such as<br />

Twinkl to help you celebrate Anti-Bullying<br />

Week. Let us know what your setting is<br />

doing by emailing your pictures and stories<br />

to hello@parenta.com. If you or your child<br />

are troubled by bullying call the National<br />

Bullying Helpline on 0845 22 55 787.<br />

Resources and information<br />

❤ anti-bullyingalliance.org.uk/antibullying-week-<strong>2023</strong>-make-noiseabout-bullying<br />

❤ booksfortopics.com/booklists/topics/<br />

pshe-emotional-literacy-citizenship/<br />

anti-bullying<br />

❤ twinkl.co.uk/resource/t-p-76-eyfsanti-bullying-week-2017-resourcepack<br />

❤ bbc.co.uk/programmes/<br />

articles/5w7nscs7JM5r7GPvTBjGlDX/<br />

anti-bullying-week-resources<br />

Get those odd socks ready – Anti-Bullying<br />

Week <strong>2023</strong> is here!<br />

Every year, the Anti-Bullying Alliance (ABA)<br />

organises Anti-Bullying Week across the<br />

UK and thousands of school children and<br />

younger pre-schoolers join with teachers<br />

and other adults to call out bullying<br />

behaviour in a bid to stop it. This year, the<br />

week runs from Monday 13th to Friday<br />

17th <strong>November</strong> and the theme is “Make A<br />

Noise About Bullying”.<br />

The ABA and its partners have been<br />

researching bullying and promoting<br />

measures to prevent it for over 30 years<br />

and have come up with the following<br />

definition for bullying:<br />

“The repetitive, intentional hurting of one<br />

person or group by another person or<br />

group, where the relationship involves<br />

an imbalance of power. Bullying can be<br />

physical, verbal or psychological. It can<br />

happen face-to-face or online.”<br />

One thing to remember about bullying<br />

is that bullying behaviours can start in<br />

children as young as 3, so it is never too<br />

early to remind them about the positive<br />

things they can do to keep themselves<br />

and others safe. Children in their early<br />

years are still learning how to manage<br />

relationships, how to share and how to<br />

appreciate each other, so there are times<br />

when conflicts can occur. To be classed<br />

as bullying, however, there are four key<br />

behaviours to look out for. Bullying is:<br />

❤ Intentional<br />

❤ Hurtful<br />

❤ Repetitive<br />

❤ Involves an imbalance of power (age/<br />

strength/numbers etc.)<br />

A child who snatches a toy from another<br />

child on a one-off occasion would not<br />

be classed as bullying but would still<br />

need some intervention to explain that<br />

snatching things from others is not<br />

acceptable behaviour. However, if the child<br />

encouraged their friends to repeatedly<br />

go up to another, singled-out child every<br />

day, and took things from them regularly,<br />

then this could be classed as bullying<br />

behaviour. It is intentional, hurtful, and<br />

repetitive and there is a power imbalance<br />

because several children are picking on<br />

one child. However, be careful not to label<br />

any child as a “bully”. Remember that we<br />

want to address the bullying behaviour<br />

not directly criticise who a child is, because<br />

if children are labelled as “bullies” or<br />

“naughty” early on, then it can hurt their<br />

self-esteem and progress.<br />

Bullying behaviours can be varied, but<br />

include:<br />

❤ Physical – pushing, poking, kicking,<br />

hitting, biting, pinching<br />

❤ Verbal – name calling, sarcasm,<br />

spreading rumours, threats, teasing,<br />

belittling<br />

Monday 13th – Odd Socks<br />

Day<br />

Each year, Anti-Bullying Week kicks off with<br />

a bang with ‘Odds Socks Day’, when the<br />

nation is encouraged to put their best foot<br />

forward (clad in an odd sock) to launch the<br />

week. How about choosing another way<br />

to celebrate and extend the day by asking<br />

children and staff to bring in a spare, odd<br />

sock and sew or link them together to<br />

create one big chain-like bunting?<br />

You could hang them on a washing line<br />

outside to mark the start of the week for<br />

all to see or create a hanging mobile of<br />

odd socks inside your setting. Explain that<br />

we all have ‘odd socks’ and that they are<br />

all different, but together, they make up<br />

a colourful and attractive display. Explain<br />

that this is like life, everyone is different but<br />

together, we make life interesting, and we<br />

all are important and to be valued.<br />

This year’s theme is “Make a Noise About<br />

Bullying” so why not do some creative<br />

music-making to explain to the children<br />

that bullying is never OK and that if we<br />

all ‘make a noise’ about it, then it will<br />

be easier for adults to help put an end<br />

to it. You could make and create some<br />

percussion instruments and use them to<br />

explain, that making a noise can alert<br />

people if something is wrong. You could<br />

sing songs such as “London’s Burning” or<br />

songs which talk about asking for help if<br />

you need it.<br />

Friday 17th – Celebrate<br />

togetherness<br />

Today is all about celebrating together and<br />

sharing a fun time. You could organise<br />

an event or have a party to celebrate<br />

togetherness and friendship. Why not use<br />

your odd socks to make a glove puppet<br />

and put on a show?<br />

Scan here for<br />

more references<br />

& information:<br />

26 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2023</strong> | parenta.com<br />

parenta.com | <strong>November</strong> <strong>2023</strong> 27

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