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November 2023 Parenta magazine

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Jonathan Newport<br />

Between the ages of 0 and 5, children<br />

undergo what is probably the most<br />

magical and transformative period of their<br />

lives. To develop cognitively, socially, and<br />

emotionally, exploration and discovery are<br />

essential. Children thrive on a daily diet of<br />

hands-on, play-based experiences against<br />

a backdrop of positive relationships with<br />

adults, regular interaction with peers, and<br />

a rich, stimulating environment.<br />

A consistent approach is key, not just<br />

to behaviour, but also to ensuring<br />

children feel secure and nurtured. When<br />

experiences and expectations at home<br />

How can we<br />

effectively engage<br />

with families<br />

around children’s<br />

behaviour?<br />

mirror those in our settings, we increase<br />

the likelihood of successful outcomes for<br />

our youngsters. So, it’s in all our interests<br />

to pursue a coherent approach to family<br />

engagement, particularly about behaviour.<br />

The vital role of parents<br />

and carers<br />

As educators, many families tell us that<br />

they struggle with their child’s behaviour,<br />

and we often give advice, tell them what<br />

we do in our settings, and share lists of<br />

strategies for them to try at home. But this<br />

approach, while being well-intentioned,<br />

can feel very ‘done to’ rather than ‘done<br />

with’ to families.<br />

Instead, true family engagement<br />

involves listening to parents and carers<br />

to understand the behaviours they are<br />

seeing, and their family situation. We<br />

can look holistically at the child together<br />

with them, both in our settings and<br />

at home, rather than seeing these as<br />

separate things. The challenge for us<br />

as practitioners is, how can we most<br />

effectively support families with behaviour<br />

so their child can thrive both at home and<br />

in our settings?<br />

c<br />

We also need to be open to learning from<br />

parents and carers, rather than assuming<br />

we have all the answers when considering<br />

strategies to support behaviour. We can<br />

share approaches and ideas and adopt<br />

a puzzle-solving approach to behaviour,<br />

where we are curious, try things out, and<br />

find what works for this child, in an everevolving<br />

process.<br />

Bridging the gap<br />

We all have the children’s best interests<br />

at heart; however, there can sometimes<br />

be a disconnect between home and our<br />

settings regarding behaviour. To bridge<br />

this gap, we need to acknowledge and<br />

understand any potential barriers and<br />

work with families to understand them.<br />

For many parents and carers, handing<br />

over the care of their child to another<br />

person can be both daunting and<br />

challenging. They may feel anxious<br />

about how their child will respond in a<br />

new setting and some of that anxiety<br />

may rub off on the child. For children with<br />

diagnosed or suspected additional needs<br />

and disabilities, there are often additional<br />

concerns about whether a setting will<br />

be able to support their needs. We also<br />

need to be mindful of the fact that some<br />

parents and carers will have had prior<br />

experiences themselves, which can affect<br />

their responses to our expectations and<br />

initiatives around behaviour.<br />

Parents and carers can also hold widely<br />

different views about behaviour. What is<br />

acceptable to one family might be wholly<br />

unacceptable to another. We therefore<br />

need to reflect on the reasons that<br />

underpin individuals’ differing perspectives<br />

and see different options and positive<br />

approaches as choices available to us<br />

rather than try to implement a one-sizefits-all<br />

‘solution’.<br />

Practical ideas<br />

for building family<br />

engagement around<br />

behaviour<br />

To create strong, long-lasting relationships<br />

with our families, we need to develop<br />

effective, positive, and inclusive strategies<br />

around behaviour. These 5 suggestions<br />

are a useful starting point for framing<br />

internal discussions between leaders and<br />

practitioners, and can help drive future<br />

action planning:<br />

1: Keep an open mind<br />

It’s important not to make any<br />

assumptions about the support that<br />

parents and carers want or need. By taking<br />

the time to see behaviour through their<br />

lens and find ongoing ways to collate their<br />

views and opinions, we can ensure we<br />

are engaging in ways that are timely and<br />

appropriate.<br />

2: Extend our reach<br />

Sometimes, even the most effective<br />

engagement strategies are only partially<br />

successful because they do not reach all<br />

families. For example, arranging coffee<br />

mornings or drop-ins may suit some<br />

people, but others might miss out due to<br />

work or other commitments.<br />

Taking a creative and curious approach<br />

can be helpful. Who are the ‘hard to reach’<br />

families and what could we do to remove<br />

existing barriers? This might involve getting<br />

out into the community more regularly,<br />

looking at ways technology could support,<br />

and offering alternative times for drop-in<br />

sessions.<br />

3: Consider our local context<br />

All contexts and communities are different,<br />

and as such, will require a bespoke<br />

approach to family engagement. For<br />

example, if language is a barrier to<br />

communication, how could we engage<br />

with families in their first language? Do<br />

some families have limited access to<br />

technology, resulting in them being unable<br />

to access our initiatives? By taking our<br />

families’ social, economic, and cultural<br />

backgrounds into account, we can<br />

devise the best strategies for supporting<br />

behaviour.<br />

4: Share our approach to<br />

behaviour<br />

Approaches to behaviour have evolved<br />

over the years, and we must keep parents<br />

and carers informed about our strategies<br />

and ethos. When families are clear about<br />

why we do things, not just what we do,<br />

they are more likely to engage with and<br />

support us.<br />

This was one of the underpinning ideas<br />

when we created the “Team Teach Family<br />

Engagement Training” course because<br />

we recognised that our approaches to<br />

behaviour support also need to be shared<br />

with and understood by families for them<br />

to be most effective.<br />

5: Work as a team<br />

Parents and carers know their children<br />

better than anyone else, so by tapping into<br />

each other’s expertise and experience,<br />

we can collaborate to find strategies<br />

that work for all of us. This is especially<br />

important when we consider families<br />

that are involved in multi-agency support<br />

and receiving guidance from several<br />

professionals; there is a risk that they<br />

might become overwhelmed by conflicting<br />

perspectives. In such cases, a coherent,<br />

strategic approach is essential.<br />

A golden opportunity<br />

Fuelled by curiosity, compassion, and<br />

connection, we have a golden opportunity<br />

to examine and improve our approaches<br />

to family engagement around behaviour.<br />

By taking a joined-up, unified approach,<br />

we can empower families to understand<br />

and support their child’s behaviour,<br />

helping them to become resilient, happy,<br />

and healthy individuals.<br />

Consistency is a key component of<br />

understanding and responding to<br />

behaviour, so by fostering strong home<br />

links based on mutual trust and respect,<br />

early years settings and families can work<br />

in harmony to ensure the best outcomes<br />

for every child.<br />

Scan here to<br />

learn more<br />

about Jonathan:<br />

30 <strong>November</strong> <strong>2023</strong> | parenta.com<br />

parenta.com | <strong>November</strong> <strong>2023</strong> 31

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