Maintworld Magazine 4/2023

CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Text: Prof. DIEGO GALAR / Prof. RAMIN KARIM / Prof. UDAY KUMAR Images: STOCKPHOTO, DIEGO GALAR
Maintaining the Future:
Industry 5.0 Triumphs Over
Industry 4.0’s Challenges
THE CONCEPT OF INDUSTRY 5.0
The concept of Industry 4.0, while initially
promising, encountered various
challenges and limitations that ultimately
led to its partial failure. Despite
its emphasis on automation, data
exchange, and manufacturing technologies,
it often overlooked the human
element, neglecting the crucial role of
workers in the production process. Concerns
also arose about its environmental
sustainability and societal impact, highlighting
the need for a more holistic approach
to industrial development.
The emerging concept of Industry
5.0 represents a significant departure
from traditional industrial models, emphasizing
a holistic approach to production
that prioritizes human-centricity,
sustainability, and resilience. While
the exact implications and disruptions
of Industry 5.0 remain uncertain, recognition
of its potential to bridge the
gap between the physical and virtual
worlds is growing. In this context, Industry
5.0 embodies a broader purpose
that extends beyond profit generation.
It underscores the need for industrial
practices to align with societal and environmental
considerations, emphasizing
responsible innovation that benefits all
stakeholders, including investors, workers,
consumers, and the environment.
A key facet of Industry 5.0 is its
human-centric approach, which places
human needs and interests at the
forefront of the production process.
This approach leverages technology
to accommodate the requirements
of workers, ensuring their well-being
and fundamental rights are upheld.
Sustainability is another critical tenet,
necessitating the implementation of circular
processes and resource-efficient
technologies to reduce waste and environmental
impact. Resilience also plays
a vital role in Industry 5.0, advocating
for the development of robust industrial
systems that can withstand disruptions
and support critical infrastructure, particularly
in times of crisis. The concept
promotes the establishment of adaptable
production capacities and flexible
business processes, fostering a resilient
and crisis-ready industrial landscape.
Ultimately, Industry 5.0 is defined by
its commitment to societal goals, prior-
12 maintworld 4/2023