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CS Jan-Feb 2024

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training<br />

SAFEGUARDING HR IN THE AGE OF INCESSANT THREAT<br />

ROBERT O'BRIEN OF METACOMPLIANCE HIGHLIGHTS HOW DEPARTMENTAL CYBER SECURITY<br />

TRAINING CAN HELP PROTECT AGAINST THE RELENTLESS CYBER THREATS FACED BY HR TEAMS<br />

MetaCompliance chief evangelist Robert<br />

O'Brien: AI-related cybercrime has led to<br />

a surge in targeted attacks, with the<br />

human resources department of<br />

particular focus.<br />

Imagine that you had the opportunity<br />

to hire a talent management professional<br />

whose qualifications were<br />

unparalleled, suggests Robert O'Brien,<br />

chief evangelist, MetaCompliance. "They<br />

possess not only an in-depth understanding<br />

of HR systems, people management<br />

processes and recruitment strategies, but<br />

also an extensive knowledge of sociology,<br />

behavioural economics and a myriad<br />

of other skills. Enter the era of AI, the<br />

epitome of this visionary professional."<br />

Whether you embrace it or resist it,<br />

AI is an indomitable force that is here to<br />

stay, he points out, with its impact set to<br />

dwarf the transformative influence of the<br />

internet in the workplace. "The world of<br />

tomorrow, shaped by AI, will make our<br />

current interactions with technology<br />

seem as rudimentary as child's play."<br />

Most organisations are currently<br />

grappling with the challenges posed<br />

by employees incorporating AI, such as<br />

chatbots and GPTs, into their daily work<br />

routines, O'Brien continues. "These challenges<br />

encompass a wide array of issues,<br />

with two critical concerns rising to the<br />

surface: PR vulnerability and the fallibility<br />

of AI responses, which are at the forefront<br />

of the problems organisations must<br />

navigate as they embrace AI adoption.<br />

"On the flip side, cybercriminals exhibit<br />

no hesitation in embracing AI and are<br />

eagerly leveraging this technology to<br />

amplify their assaults on organisations,<br />

motivated by both mischief and financial<br />

gain." For specific departments in the<br />

organisation, this enthusiasm for AIrelated<br />

cybercrime has led to a surge in<br />

targeted attacks,<br />

with the human resources<br />

department of particular focus.<br />

Cybercriminals are harnessing the<br />

wealth of knowledge provided by AI to<br />

impersonate HR personnel, their trusted<br />

suppliers and other high-ranking executive<br />

functions. This deception enables<br />

them to infiltrate confidential data<br />

stores and exploit the authority of the<br />

HR department, often manipulating<br />

privileged interactions within the<br />

organisation for their deceitful ends."<br />

SURGE IN ATTACKS ON HR<br />

Traditionally, cyber threats involved<br />

remote hackers employing social<br />

engineering techniques or leveraging<br />

vulnerabilities in outdated software<br />

systems," states O'Brien. "While these<br />

methods are still prevalent, the advent<br />

of AI technology has opened a Pandora's<br />

box of possibilities for cybercriminals.<br />

This evolution is driven by the increased<br />

sophistication of AI, allowing it to<br />

automate and enhance the effectiveness<br />

of various cyberattack vectors.<br />

"The potential consequences of AIdriven<br />

attacks are nothing short of<br />

alarming. We're no longer dealing solely<br />

14<br />

computing security <strong>Jan</strong>/<strong>Feb</strong> <strong>2024</strong> @<strong>CS</strong>MagAndAwards www.computingsecurity.co.uk

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