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Successful 2003 Discovery Projects Grants by Institution - Australian ...

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Category: 3402 - APPLIED ECONOMICS<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

Australia currently sends $47billion on income support programs, assisting 5.1 million people facing<br />

economic hardship. The aims of the project are to improve our understanding of economic poverty in<br />

Australia and contribute new methods to the field of poverty analysis. The analysis will include an<br />

assessment of the effectiveness of public programs targeted to the poor, and an evaluation of recent<br />

reforms to income support programs. The project will also reveal the critical methodological assumptions<br />

underlying our current perceptions of poverty. This research will ultimately contribute to more effective<br />

poverty alleviation and income support programs in Australia.<br />

DP0346317 Prof PH Barry<br />

***<br />

Title: A molecular structure-function investigation of major membrane channels involved<br />

in olfactory transduction<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $75,000<br />

2004 : $75,000<br />

2005 : $75,000<br />

Category: 2706 - PHYSIOLOGY<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

Olfactory receptor neurons are extraordinarily-sensitive sensors for detecting minute concentrations of<br />

odorant molecules. This project aims to extend our previous studies of these specialised mammalian<br />

olfactory cells <strong>by</strong> using state-of-the art technologies: electrophysiology (patch-clamp) and molecular<br />

biology (site-directed-mutagenesis), to investigate how the molecular structure of their ion channels<br />

(selective protein pores) and receptors contribute to the odorant-induced generation of electrical activity,<br />

which mediates our sense of smell (olfaction). The project has specific relevance for understanding<br />

olfaction, as well as relevance for other sensory systems and other ion channels.<br />

***<br />

DP0344301 A/Prof CD Bertram Adj/Prof JA Reizes<br />

Title: The development of particle-depleted regions in dense suspensions of neutrally<br />

buoyant particles<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $90,000<br />

2004 : $40,000<br />

Category: 2918 - INTERDISCIPLINARY ENGINEERING<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

We aim to measure the spatial variation of fluid speed and particle speed, and of particle concentration,<br />

across and along a pipe into which has been introduced a mixture of said particles and fluid. This<br />

problem has significance in mechanical and chemical engineering wherever particle/fluid mixtures are<br />

flowing. The expected outcomes are recognition of a major contribution to world research, as well as<br />

technological applications; one that motivates us is the blood shear in the bearings of a revolutionary<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> blood pump for cardiac assist that avoids both pivots and magnetic suspension for the single<br />

moving part.<br />

DP0345555 Dr SM Best<br />

Title: Affect and Expression in Women's Art in Art Movements of the 1960s and 70s<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $30,647<br />

2004 : $30,800<br />

2005 : $33,166<br />

***<br />

Category: 4199 - OTHER ARTS<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales

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