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Successful 2003 Discovery Projects Grants by Institution - Australian ...

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Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

In order to comprehend and produce the words that we know, whether in speech or in writing, we must<br />

possess mental representations of each of those words (i.e., "lexical" representations). The aim of the<br />

proposed research is to elaborate on the nature of these representations in an attempt to understand<br />

more fully the cognitive mechanisms involved in proficient language use. The central idea to be explored is<br />

that underlying all lexical functioning is an abstract phonological representation that is influenced <strong>by</strong><br />

orthography. Furthermore, the possibility will be examined that poorer readers possess less abstract<br />

representations than do better readers.<br />

DP0344678 Prof JC Trinder Prof KK Kubik<br />

***<br />

Title: Generation of Digital Elevation Models <strong>by</strong> Fusion of Image and Terrain Laser Scan Data<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $70,000<br />

2004 : $70,000<br />

Category: 2910 - GEOMATIC ENGINEERING<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

There are currently two separate approaches to obtaining digital elevation models of the terrain surface<br />

<strong>by</strong> remote sensing, image based methods using aerial or satellite images and scanner techniques <strong>by</strong><br />

terrain laser scanners. Each method provides elevations with high accuracy, but both require significant<br />

input from an operator during processing. It is proposed to take advantage of the synergies of these two<br />

forms of data <strong>by</strong> combining the processing into a single solution for elevation determination <strong>by</strong> data<br />

fusion. This approach will improve the quality and efficiency of elevation determination.<br />

DP0345978 Dr J Wang<br />

Title: Stochastic modelling for high precision GPS positioning applications<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $60,000<br />

2004 : $63,000<br />

***<br />

Category: 2910 - GEOMATIC ENGINEERING<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

Realistic stochastic modelling for measurements is one of the fundamental and challenging issues in a<br />

wide range of scientific problems. This project aims to develop and test an innovative stochastic<br />

modelling methodology for high precision GPS positioning applications. The new stochastic modelling<br />

methodology will significantly improve the accuracy and reliability of satellite positioning results. The<br />

expected outcomes are: (1) new knowledge about the statistical characteristics of satellite<br />

measurements; (2) development of a new error analysis framework; and (3) development of<br />

computationally efficient data processing algorithms to support high precision GPS positioning<br />

applications.<br />

DP0343073 A/Prof DE Wiley Dr J Bao Dr D Clements A/Prof DF Fletcher Mr J Schwinge<br />

***<br />

Title: Defining Fundamental Principles for the Design and Operation of Membrane Systems<br />

from Time-Varying Performance Analysis<br />

<strong>2003</strong> : $125,000<br />

2004 : $125,000<br />

2005 : $125,000<br />

Category: 2906 - CHEMICAL ENGINEERING<br />

Administering <strong>Institution</strong>: The University of New South Wales<br />

Summary:<br />

To date, much of the process improvement for industrial application of membrane technology has<br />

revolved around polymer science based development of membrane materials and process and module<br />

changes resulting from the application of basic (often simplistic) engineering principles. While some

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