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G[mloulnal - Quarter Century Wireless Association

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Chapter 7O, National Capital<br />

Have you ever heard an echo of you or someone<br />

else's signal? Delayed echoes ofup to 1b seconds and<br />

more have been observed as long ago as 1927 when<br />

they were first discussed. Echoei with delays of 1Bg<br />

ms _o1 multiples thereof are explained by around the<br />

worldionospheric propagation. Medium delay echoes<br />

with delay times in the range of from 0.8 to 0.4 seconds<br />

are the result of propagation along the earth,s<br />

magnetic field lines. But long delayed echoes are still<br />

somewhat of a mystery.<br />

Alan Goodacre VESHX has been interested in signal<br />

echoes for many years and has published papeis<br />

on the subject. He has and continues to conduct research<br />

in this area. He and others have heard echoes<br />

over the frequency range from 7b meters to 28 crlr..<br />

Several amateurs in Seattle heard echoes on Zb meters<br />

simultaneously. Keyer bursts were sent while spinning<br />

the dial. The 230 ms delayed signals tracked.<br />

Work done with the ISIS topside ionospheric sounder<br />

d-etermined that they resulted from propagation along<br />

the earth's magnetic field lines. The delay of these<br />

kinds of echoes depends on your location. From Ottawa<br />

they are in the range of from 0.3 to 0.4 seconds.<br />

At 85 degrees North the delay time is 15 seconds because<br />

the magnetic field lines become longer as you go<br />

farther North.<br />

Alan is going to do more experiments this summer.<br />

He has a two times four element 10 meter array<br />

he can elevate and rotate. He tape records his shori<br />

transmissions and any delayed received signals along<br />

with a time signal. Analysis is done witha convolu-tion<br />

process on the computer, which brings very weak<br />

signals out of the noise. His experience is that in operating<br />

for an hour he will get one or two hits. Wi[h<br />

more recorded samples of echoes with delays of a second<br />

or more their origin possibly can be determined.<br />

Two new members, Joe Pakinson VEBJG and Marg<br />

Heaslip VESEQE were warmly welcomed.<br />

Clare Fowler VESNPC - Secretary<br />

Chapter 76, Blue Ridge<br />

Hello, from the Blue Ridge Mountains of North<br />

Carolina, and the town of Hendersonville, home of<br />

Chapter 76. We have a very active QCWA chapter that<br />

meets the first and third Wednesdays, 11:80 AM, at<br />

Ryans Steak House. Visitors to our area are most<br />

welcome to join us at the luncheons. Chapter 76<br />

officers for this year are:<br />

Jim Harrison W4TFT - President, George Knudsen<br />

W4GCK - Vice President, Danny Mellard WA4TOG -<br />

Director, Edith McDade WA4SRD - Director, Duke<br />

Knief W4DK - Secretary, WaIt Steiges W1HTL - Treasurer.<br />

Duke and WaIt are continuing in their officer positions<br />

and that, thanks to them, holds our Chapter<br />

together.<br />

At a recent meeting, we had a wonderful event<br />

when D. B. "Doc" Appleton, K4RR and Bill Symons,<br />

K4IH, received number 18 and number 21 QCWA<br />

26 QCWA fournal - Summer 2001<br />

Doc Appleton K4RR on the left and Bill Symon K4IH on<br />

the right displaying the beautiful eCWA plaques for their<br />

80 years of licensed amateur radio service.<br />

plaques that commemorated 80 years of licensed ama-<br />

teur radio service. Doc and Bill told us of their<br />

early activities in radio and those attending the<br />

meeting thoroughly enjoyed the remarks by these fine<br />

men. Both Doc and Bill continue to be active<br />

hams and active Chapter 76 members.<br />

We have outstanding programs and interesting<br />

speakers at our Chapter 76 meetings and again we<br />

invite all in our area, vacationers too, tojoin us at our<br />

luncheon meetings.<br />

Ghapter 81, Long lsland<br />

Since our holiday meeting in December at the prestigious<br />

Milleridge Inn, our activities have slowed down<br />

due to the approaching winter. It was now decided that<br />

it would be imprudent to continue underwriting portions<br />

of the dinners at expensive meeting places<br />

After much searching we located a suitable restaurant<br />

with modest prices and a separate area where<br />

a meeting could be held undisturbed. A further change<br />

was in the dinner format. It allowed ordering from<br />

the menu. This pleased many members who o6jected<br />

to a limited choice of pre-arranged dinners.<br />

It was arranged to have our first meeting of the<br />

year (Feb.28,2007) at the new place ofour choice. It is<br />

called "Boulder Creek" and is built in western style<br />

like a huge bunkhouse. Although lacking in intimacy<br />

it has a certain western charm. There was an elevated<br />

platform somewhat removed from the general clientele<br />

which was quite adequate for meetings.<br />

The wintry weather limited the attendance to<br />

about l7members who, as always, enjoyed the camaraderie.<br />

Herman Milatz W2ILC - Secretarv<br />

Why does a slight tax increase<br />

Eost you S2U0 and a suhstantial tax<br />

Eut savE you thirty Eents?<br />

-Peg Bracken

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