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chapter 6. other concepts relating to sex - Windward Community ...

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By the final night, the audience appeared <strong>to</strong> number over 1,000. I ran in<strong>to</strong> several SWU<br />

students, though I do not know how many attended in all. The winner walked away with what<br />

amounts <strong>to</strong> nearly four months of a teacher's salary. In beauty pageants, meanings <strong>relating</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />

beauty, <strong>sex</strong>, <strong>sex</strong> roles, modernity, tradition, education, wealth, and status are played with and<br />

played out. Many students see beauty pageants such as this one as good fun. The aspect that<br />

seemed <strong>to</strong> b<strong>other</strong> students most was the swimsuit requirement. A few students felt this was<br />

inappropriate for a contest held during a traditional festival. To them, the swimsuit was a<br />

violation in what they perceived of as a traditional context. The swimsuit itself did not offend<br />

people so much as the context in which the swimsuit was displayed. Of course <strong>to</strong> <strong>other</strong>s in the<br />

audience, the swimsuit was very much appreciated and perfectly appropriate for a beauty contest<br />

because most modern beauty contests require contestants <strong>to</strong> wear swimsuits. These ideas of<br />

context and appropriateness will be discussed now in further detail as aspects of values.<br />

Values<br />

Values are reinforced in various contexts of everyday life. They transcend <strong>sex</strong>, but have<br />

very obvious effects on it. The meaning of any <strong>sex</strong>-related situation cannot be unders<strong>to</strong>od<br />

separately from cultural values. Modesty is one fairly obvious value related <strong>to</strong> <strong>sex</strong> in<br />

Mahasarakham. All students are expected <strong>to</strong> be modest in appearance and behavior. Teachers and<br />

students alike must wear sleeved shirts and closed shoes. Sleeveless shirts and open-<strong>to</strong>ed shoes<br />

are impolite, and therefore inappropriate, as are bright colors and loud patterns. At home, men<br />

may expose all but their genitals and but<strong>to</strong>cks in appropriate situations such as bathing outside or<br />

swimming. Women, however, usually stay well covered from knees <strong>to</strong> armpits. On a class<br />

excursion <strong>to</strong> a lake, female students wore jeans and t-shirts or long shorts and t-shirts <strong>to</strong> swim<br />

in. 39 Three less obvious values that are particularly relevant <strong>to</strong> understanding <strong>sex</strong>uality will be<br />

39<br />

This may in part because few students own modern "swimsuits." Most, however, would be embarrassed<br />

<strong>to</strong> wear one since it exposes so much of the body. However, at the pool at the Physical Education College<br />

(the only pool I ever saw in Mahasarakham), both males and females wore swimsuits. These were largely<br />

169

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