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Worldwide Open Proficiency Test: Determination of ... - Nucleus - IAEA

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In such a case, the analyst has to revise the analytical procedure to assure a complete<br />

separation <strong>of</strong> Ra.<br />

Equally successful determinations using GS and RCP were reported only for Pb-210. The<br />

applied RCP was based on the separation <strong>of</strong> Pb-210 after the addition <strong>of</strong> a stable carrier<br />

according to the method <strong>of</strong> chromate precipitation followed by lead chloride precipitation,<br />

then mixing the source with scintillation cocktail and performing the measurement using a<br />

Liquid Scintillation Spectrometer.<br />

[Bq/kg]<br />

15<br />

13<br />

11<br />

9<br />

7<br />

5<br />

3<br />

1<br />

74<br />

131<br />

225<br />

172<br />

145<br />

21<br />

259<br />

86<br />

77<br />

130<br />

128<br />

87<br />

156<br />

110<br />

17<br />

160<br />

73<br />

257<br />

5<br />

59<br />

70<br />

175<br />

7<br />

194<br />

166<br />

39<br />

88<br />

207<br />

90<br />

134<br />

163<br />

65<br />

251<br />

236<br />

133<br />

82<br />

56<br />

62<br />

63<br />

171<br />

188<br />

52<br />

192<br />

193<br />

51<br />

152<br />

61<br />

213<br />

237<br />

212<br />

96<br />

200<br />

214<br />

151<br />

79<br />

114<br />

150<br />

184<br />

95<br />

244<br />

265<br />

83<br />

41<br />

185<br />

26<br />

276<br />

261<br />

32<br />

252<br />

245<br />

264<br />

143<br />

34<br />

13<br />

30<br />

36<br />

138<br />

125<br />

263<br />

Draft, page 36<br />

Sr-90 in moss-soil<br />

Laboratory code<br />

Figure 23: S-shape presentation <strong>of</strong> the Sr-90 results, the majority <strong>of</strong> unacceptable results is due to<br />

overestimation <strong>of</strong> the Sr-90 massic activity<br />

For Pu-238, 52% <strong>of</strong> reported results were not acceptable. Many laboratories failed in proper<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the procedure which resulted in not acceptable results, the exact technical<br />

reason for the shortcoming should be investigated. Little information was reported in the<br />

questionnaire on the chemical recovery correction. The main reason for unacceptable results<br />

could be attributed but not limited to a non validated radiochemical procedure, inappropriate<br />

control <strong>of</strong> the method blank, matrix reference or spiked materials were not used to verify the<br />

correctness <strong>of</strong> the application <strong>of</strong> the RCP and/or inappropriate quality control mechanism.

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