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Duncan's Masonic Ritual and Monitor - Rose Croix

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MASTER MASON, OR THIRD<br />

DEGREE. 1<br />

THE ceremony of opening <strong>and</strong> conducting the business of a Lodge of Master Masons is<br />

nearly the same as in the Entered Apprentice <strong>and</strong> Fellow Crafts' Degrees, already<br />

explained. All the business of a "Blue Lodge" (a Lodge of three Degrees) is done in the<br />

Lodge while opened on this Degree, except that of entering an Apprentice or passing a<br />

Fellow Craft, when the Lodge is lowered from the Masters' Degree for that purpose.<br />

The Third Degree is said to be the height of Ancient Free-masonry, <strong>and</strong> the most sublime<br />

of all the Degrees in Masonry (Royal Arch not even excepted); <strong>and</strong> when it is conferred,<br />

the Lodge is generally well filled with the members of the Lodge <strong>and</strong> visiting brethren.<br />

The traditional account of the death, several burials, <strong>and</strong> resurrections of one of the craft,<br />

Hiram Abiff, the widow's son, as developed in conferring this Degree, is very interesting.<br />

We read in the Bible, that Hiram Abiff was one of the head workmen employed at the<br />

building of King Solomon's Temple, <strong>and</strong> other ancient writings inform us that he was an<br />

arbiter between King Solomon <strong>and</strong> Hiram, king of Tyre; but his tragical death is nowhere<br />

recorded, except in the archives of Freemasonry. Not even the Bible, the writings of<br />

Josephus, nor any other writings, however ancient, of which we have any knowledge,<br />

furnish any information respecting his death. It is very singular, that<br />

p. 88<br />

a man so celebrated as Hiram Abiff was, universally acknowledged as the third most<br />

distinguished man then living, <strong>and</strong>, in many respects, the greatest man in the world,<br />

should pass from off the stage of action, in the presence of King Solomon, three thous<strong>and</strong><br />

three hundred gr<strong>and</strong> overseers, <strong>and</strong> one hundred <strong>and</strong> fifty thous<strong>and</strong> workmen, with whom<br />

he had spent a number of years, <strong>and</strong> with King Solomon, his bosom friend, without any<br />

of his numerous confrères even recording his death, or any thing

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