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Network Communication and System Management<br />

A2.5.1/1003/E<br />

The <strong>Alco</strong> EC Series of drivers and controllers utilise<br />

the very latest in communication technology which<br />

is setting new standards in the refrigeration industry.<br />

Energy saving algorithms are incorporated into many<br />

of the controllers including: Adaptive superheat<br />

and thermostat modulation, defrost on demand &<br />

suction and discharge setpoint shift.<br />

All EC2 or EC3 controllers are available in two<br />

communication protocols TCP/IP Ethernet and<br />

LON.<br />

TCP/IP Ethernet:<br />

The controllers are Ethernet based enabling them<br />

to be connected directly to any computer via the<br />

Ethernet port (RJ45 connector). The controllers act as<br />

web server enabling the engineer to pick-up standard<br />

configuration pages directly from the controllers<br />

without the need of any additional hardware or<br />

software. Each controller can be connected to the PC<br />

using a crossover cable however, the most convenient<br />

way to connect a controller to the PC is to use a router<br />

that will automatically assign a TCP/IP address. Either<br />

way, the engineer can access the monitoring and<br />

parameter configuration pages by entering the TCP/<br />

IP number into the address line of an Internet browser<br />

such as Mozilla or Microsoft Internet Explorer. User<br />

name and password protection is provided to protect<br />

the controller from unauthorized access.<br />

Homepage of EC2-312 TCP/IP Controller<br />

The TCP/IP based Controllers offer a practical<br />

solution particularly for smaller installations that<br />

require communication for monitoring purposes<br />

without the need for customized visualization. For<br />

many installations, an additional monitoring server<br />

is not required.<br />

Other functions:<br />

- Monitoring of system temperatures and pressures<br />

as well as relay status information.<br />

- Read/write of EC2 & EC3 control parameters<br />

- Real time graphical visualization<br />

- Log function of up to one months data directly<br />

on the controller<br />

- Log function of data to a PC *<br />

- Storage and retrieval of system parameter *<br />

<strong>Alco</strong> <strong>Controls</strong><br />

- Local alarms via email *<br />

- Remote alarms via email **<br />

* Controller must be connected to the PC<br />

** Router must be connected to an external<br />

telephone line and / or the Internet via an<br />

Internet Service Provider (ISP).<br />

A new TCP/IP driver has been added to the EMS<br />

Monitoring Server enabling the TCP/IP controllers<br />

to be incorporated into a system whereby the<br />

temperatureandstatusdatafrommultiplecontrollers<br />

can be visualised simultaneously on one screen.<br />

LON Protocol:<br />

An identical range of free-topology LON FTT10 based<br />

controllers is available and compliments the TCP/IP<br />

controller series. LON is an open system protocol<br />

created by Echelon and therefore benefits from not<br />

being tied to a restrictive third party protocol.<br />

LON based controllers can be connected to each<br />

other to form simple networks for applications<br />

requiring master / slave or synchronized defrosting.<br />

However, they can also be connected to a Monitoring<br />

Server to fulfill the most sophisticated system<br />

requirements.<br />

The Monitoring Server acts as an interface from<br />

the LON network containing EC2 and EC3 to the<br />

outside world. Remote access can be made using<br />

standard telephone line; analog or digital ISDN.<br />

Alternatively, data can be transmitted via the Internet<br />

or a dedicated company Intranet using TCP/IP. Either<br />

way, visualization may be made using an industry<br />

standard Internet web browser.<br />

By transmitting the system status information as<br />

temperatures or pressures, used to control the<br />

refrigeration circuit in each subsystem, together with<br />

other vital system data, the system administrator<br />

can potentially identify system failures before they<br />

become an expensive stock loss situation. Should a<br />

system failure occur, the controllers automatically<br />

transfer to an emergency-operating mode whilst<br />

sending a system error message to the monitoring<br />

server.<br />

The benefit of a centralized data acquisition<br />

system is that it can dramatically reduce the costs<br />

associated with food, which cannot be sold as a result<br />

of failing to meet the criteria set by the food hygiene<br />

regulations.<br />

The monitoring server is typically connected to a<br />

analog or digital phone line and can communicate<br />

a system alarm to a remote location via fax, email or<br />

SMS. In a similar way to the TCP/IP controllers, the<br />

engineer can visualize the system without the need<br />

of any additional hardware or software. The system<br />

can be visualized by entering the TCP/IP address of<br />

the EMS Monitoring server into the address line of<br />

the Internet web browser. In fact, the advancement<br />

of telecommunication systems are such that a<br />

maintenance engineer equipped with a laptop<br />

computer and mobile telephone can interact with<br />

the system from any location.<br />

35

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