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the Program Booklet - IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology ...

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��AFRON "10 Dollar Robot" Robot Design Challenge<br />

Dr. Ken Goldberg, UC Berkeley<br />

The goal of <strong>the</strong> AFrican RObotics Network (AFRON)<br />

"10 Dollar Robot" Design Challenge, which ran from<br />

15 June to 15 September 2012, was to design a new<br />

class of affordable robots for learning (especially in<br />

primary and secondary schools). The winners were<br />

recently announced in three categories: te<strong>the</strong>red,<br />

traditional (roaming), and all-in-one (self-contained). This talk will review<br />

AFRON and provide more details on <strong>the</strong> design challenge and winning<br />

entries.<br />

��Robotics and Automation Applications in Developing Countries<br />

Mr. Satish Babu, Director, International Centre for Free<br />

and Open Source Software (ICFOSS)<br />

Robotics and Automation are generally considered as<br />

more useful in <strong>the</strong> context of Developed Countries<br />

compared to Developing Countries, largely on account<br />

of parameters such as complexity, cost and existence of<br />

alternatives. However, <strong>the</strong>re are emerging areas of<br />

civilian uses where R & A could add value, even in<br />

Developing Countries. Considering <strong>the</strong> need to conserve energy, water,<br />

nutrients and labor, automated farming practices such as "hi-tech farming"<br />

and precision agriculture, both greenhouse-based as well as farm-based, are<br />

gaining currency, even in Developing Countries such as India. There is a<br />

requirement for automated harvesting and processing systems for a variety of<br />

crops ranging from grain to apples to coconuts. Automated systems for<br />

municipal solid waste management and hospital waste management<br />

including drain-clearing robots have become important from <strong>the</strong> safety<br />

perspective. Home automation from several perspectives-energy reductions,<br />

labor saving, surveillance, and monitoring (of children, elderly) is also<br />

increasingly gaining attention. The next few years are expected to witness a<br />

significant expansion in R & A applications in Developing Countries as well.<br />

��Autonomous Delivery: Segways, Google car, fixed wing and multi-copters,<br />

Dr. Mike North, Founder/Chair, Reallocate<br />

In this talk Dr. North discusses some of <strong>the</strong> challenges<br />

in autonomous delivery ranging from delivering pizzas<br />

using an autonomous Segway and Prius. He'll also look<br />

at a couple different flying drones, including a fixed<br />

wing electric plane and quad-copters and octa-copter at<br />

this year’s burning man event.<br />

2012 GHTC Page 75

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