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social welfare research institute - Boston College

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Market-Conscious, Knowledge-Based Accumulation<br />

In this section we elaborate the distinctive qualities that the respondents attribute<br />

to how they conduct their high-tech business activity, in particular their attentiveness to<br />

an ever-changing market sovereignty and to the preeminence of human capital over<br />

physical capital. Our respondents are self-made, having derived virtually every penny of<br />

their wealth from involvement in the new economy as high-tech entrepreneurs or as<br />

upper-level executives with substantial equity ownership in a high-tech business. Those<br />

who cited investments as a substantial source of their current wealth were quick to add<br />

that these investments derived from the income they received when they sold all or part<br />

of their high-tech assets and diversified their portfolios. In addition, most of those we<br />

interviewed had become very wealthy—at least on paper—at a relatively young age and<br />

often in a very short time. Finally, few ever anticipated in college that their major would<br />

be a stepping stone to a formidable business career. These features, as well as the<br />

intensity and velocity of their business activity, combine to etch into their consciousness<br />

the factors that have generated their affluence. Among these factors, the respondents<br />

identified three strictures, which must be heeded:<br />

1. to respond to a consumer market in which product demand is for processes<br />

rather than for discrete products and which has a pent-up demand for<br />

innovative process-based products;<br />

2. to acquire and apply intellectual capital as the most crucial force of<br />

production;<br />

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