Planning Horizontal Directional Drilling for Pipeline Construction
Planning Horizontal Directional Drilling for Pipeline Construction
Planning Horizontal Directional Drilling for Pipeline Construction
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
9.3 Pre-qualification of Bidders<br />
If practical, bidders should be pre-qualified to ensure that they have adequate<br />
equipment, experience, personnel and specific company experience in the area of<br />
the crossing.<br />
9.4 Drawings<br />
In order to ensure accurate bids, the limiting parameters <strong>for</strong> a design drill path<br />
should be identified. The proposed drill path should be presented on the drawing<br />
profile along with the “No Drill’ Zone and any geotechnical in<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />
including the geotechnical report, that is available (see Section 6.3).<br />
9.5 Sharing of Risk<br />
HDD crossings present an inherently much higher risk than standard pipeline<br />
construction. Where possible, this risk should be mitigated by providing adequate<br />
site in<strong>for</strong>mation such as geotechnical in<strong>for</strong>mation. Specific contract types are in<br />
effect “shared risk” contracts and the use of these types of contracts should be<br />
considered.<br />
9.6 Responsibilities of Parties<br />
Specific responsibilities pertaining to the parties involved with the HDD should<br />
be clearly explained in the contract. Such responsibilities that should be included<br />
in the contract are:<br />
• responsibility <strong>for</strong> arranging the surveying and staking of the access and entry<br />
and exit points of the drill should be clearly identified;<br />
• the owner company should clearly state any reporting schedules and/or<br />
systems that the contractor(s) are to follow during the course of the drill (e.g.,<br />
phone in daily progress reports to the project manager);<br />
• monitoring and contingency responsibilities should be clearly defined;<br />
• the contract should specify who is responsible <strong>for</strong> the accumulation of<br />
extraordinary costs during the course of the project; and<br />
• it should be clearly stated what each of the parties is responsible <strong>for</strong> providing,<br />
and whether separate pricing is required <strong>for</strong> specific items.<br />
9.7 Failed Crossings<br />
HDD projects can fail in a number of ways (see Section 10.3), including:<br />
• unexpected geotechnical conditions that preclude the successful completion of<br />
the HDD;<br />
• the drag section is difficult to pull back through the crossing;<br />
• the pipe gets stuck in the hole after a successful drill and ream; and/or<br />
September 2004 <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Horizontal</strong> <strong>Directional</strong> <strong>Drilling</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Pipeline</strong> <strong>Construction</strong> Page 9-4