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Limpopo Leader - Spring 2005 - University of Limpopo

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end <strong>of</strong> the life <strong>of</strong> OIP early in<br />

2007, a large meeting for<br />

representatives from the whole <strong>of</strong><br />

Southern Africa is being planned<br />

with the express purpose <strong>of</strong><br />

extending SAVIC services into the<br />

rest <strong>of</strong> the continent. ‘Already, our<br />

website carries reports and<br />

research results from other African<br />

countries,’ she adds.<br />

The SAVIC website, which is<br />

populated and managed at<br />

Medunsa campus by Turflooptrained<br />

medical scientist<br />

Avhashoni Tshatsinde, came<br />

on-stream a few months ago, and<br />

carries high-quality information on<br />

preventable diseases, on the EPI<br />

programme and on related<br />

research topics.<br />

‘Our website,’ says Burnett,<br />

who holds a Masters in Public<br />

Health and lectures in<br />

epidemiology at the National<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Public Health (NSPH)<br />

on the Medunsa campus, ‘aims to<br />

be the prime source <strong>of</strong><br />

information for promoting<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> vaccine-preventable<br />

diseases, supporting local and<br />

regional immunisation initiatives,<br />

and promoting the use and<br />

benefits <strong>of</strong> vaccines. It’s an<br />

invaluable tool. But that’s not all<br />

we do.’<br />

Research is currently being<br />

undertaken in health systems<br />

management and policy, and a<br />

behavioural and social study is<br />

Avhashoni Tshatsinde<br />

examining the nature <strong>of</strong> resistance<br />

to immunisation by some mothers<br />

and communities. On the curriculum<br />

development side, work has<br />

already been completed on a<br />

postgraduate diploma in the control<br />

<strong>of</strong> infectious diseases, as well<br />

as a Masters in Public Health that<br />

will concentrate on the same field.<br />

As Burnett says: ‘We want to<br />

produce health graduates at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Limpopo</strong> and elsewhere<br />

who are up-to-date with<br />

what is being practised in the EPI<br />

clinics.’<br />

SAVIC, which incorporates the<br />

OIP, has established several subcommittees<br />

to look at such specialinterest<br />

areas as behavioural<br />

sciences (led by Dr Kebogile<br />

Mokwena, Acting Dean <strong>of</strong> the<br />

NSPH); health systems management<br />

and policy (led by Enoch Peprah,<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> Academic Affairs at<br />

NSPH); curriculum development<br />

(led by Baile Selaledi, a lecturer<br />

in nursing science); and epidemiology<br />

(led by Dr Mphahlele). Other<br />

prominent Medunsa campus<br />

academics involved on the SAVIC<br />

committees include Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Gboyega Ogunbanjo, Deputy<br />

Dean (Research) in the powerful<br />

Faculty <strong>of</strong> Medicine, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Hoosen, and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Andries<br />

Gous from the School <strong>of</strong> Pharmacy.<br />

To find out more about SAVIC<br />

log on to:<br />

http://www.savic.ac.za.<br />

EXPANDED<br />

PROGRAMME OF<br />

IMMUNISATION (EPI) IN<br />

SOUTH AFRICA<br />

Here are the details <strong>of</strong> what every<br />

child in the country is entitled to,<br />

and can receive free <strong>of</strong> charge at<br />

any public health clinic.<br />

At birth:<br />

• BCG by intradermal injection<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

At 6 weeks:<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

• DTP + Hib by injection to left thigh<br />

• Hepatitis B by injection to right thigh<br />

At 10 weeks:<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

• DTP + Hib by injection to left thigh<br />

• Hepatitis B by injection to right thigh<br />

At 14 weeks:<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

• DTP + Hib by injection to left thigh<br />

• Hepatitis B by injection to right thigh<br />

At 9 months:<br />

• Measles by injection to right thigh<br />

At 18 months:<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

• DTP by injection to left arm<br />

• Measles by injection to right arm<br />

At five years:<br />

• OPV by oral drops<br />

• DT by injection to left arm<br />

BCG = Bacilli Calmete-Guerin<br />

(administered to immunise against tuberculosis)<br />

OPV = Oral polio vaccine<br />

DTP = Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis<br />

(whooping cough)<br />

DT = Diphtheria and tetanus<br />

Hib = Haemophilus influenzae type b<br />

P A G E 2 3

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